Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat: Perbedaan antara revisi

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#alih[[Kesehatan masyarakat]]
{{tanpa_referensi|date=27/04/2013}}
 
Definisi '''ilmu kesehatan masyarakat''' ([[bahasa Inggris]]: ''public health'') menurut Profesor Winslow dari [[Universitas Yale]] (''Leavel and Clark, 1958'') adalah ilmu dan seni mencegah [[penyakit]], memperpanjang hidup, meningkatkan kesehatan fisik dan mental, dan efisiensi melalui usaha masyarakat yang terorganisir untuk meningkatkan sanitasi lingkungan, kontrol [[infeksi]] di masyarakat, pendidikan individu tentang kebersihan perorangan, pengorganisasian pelayanan medis dan perawatan, untuk [[diagnosa]] dini, pencegahan penyakit dan pengembangan aspek sosial, yang akan mendukung agar setiap orang di masyarakat mempunyai standar kehidupan yang kuat untuk menjaga kesehatannya.
 
Ikatan Dokter Amerika, [[AMA]], (1948) mendefinisikan Kesehatan Masyarakat adalah ilmu dan seni memelihara, melindungi dan meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat melalui usaha-usaha pengorganisasian masyarakat.
 
== Pilar Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat ==
 
1. Epidemiologi dan Biostatistika
 
3. Kesehatan Lingkungan
 
4. Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Perilaku
 
5. Administrasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
 
6. Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat
 
7. Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja
 
8. Kesehatan Reproduksi
 
9. Sistem Informasi Kesehatan
 
10.Surveilans Penyakit Menular dan Tidak Menular
 
== Bibliografi ==
* {{cite book|author = Garrett, Laurie|authorlink=Laurie Garrett|title = Betrayal of Trust: the Collapse of Global Public Health|publisher = Hyperion|location = New York|year = 2000|isbn = 0-7868-6522-9 }}
* {{Cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Public Health]]|editor=Breslow, Lester|year=2002|publisher=[[Macmillan Reference USA]]|location=New York|isbn=978-0-02-865354-9}}
* {{Cite book|title=[[Control of Communicable Diseases Manual]]|editor=Heymann, David L.|year=2008|publisher=[[American Public Health Association]]|location=Washington, D.C.|isbn=978-0-87553-189-2}}
* {{cite book|editors = Heggenhougen, Kris; Stella R Quah|title = International Encyclopedia of Public Health|publisher = Elsevier/Academic Press|location = Amsterdam Boston|year = 2008|isbn = 978-0-12-227225-7 }}
* {{cite book|author = Novick, Lloyd F; Cynthia B Morrow; Glen P Mays|edition= 2nd|title = Public Health Administration: Principles for Population-Based Management|publisher = Jones and Bartlett Pub|location = Sudbury, MA|year = 2008|isbn = 978-0-7637-3842-6 }}
* {{cite book|title = Public Health: the Development of a Discipline|publisher = Rutgers University Press|location = New Brunswick, NJ|year = 2008|isbn = 978-0-8135-4231-7|author = Schneider, Dona; David E Lilienfeld }}
* {{cite book|authors=Stokols, D., Hall, K.L., Vogel, A.L.|url=https://webfiles.uci.edu/dstokols/Pubs/Stokols%2C%20Hall%2C%20%26%20Vogel%20%282013%29%20%20TD%20Public%20Health.pdf?uniq=-ftqwn4|year=2013|contribution=Transdisciplinary public health: Core characteristics, definitions, and strategies for success.|editors=Haire-Joshu, D., McBride, T.D.|title=Transdisciplinary public health: Research, methods, and practice|location=San Francisco|publisher=Jossey-Bass|pages=3–30 }}
* {{cite book|author = Turnock, Bernard|title = Public Health: What It Is and How It Works|edition= 4th|publisher = Jones and Bartlett Publishers|location = Sudbury, MA|year = 2009|isbn = 978-0-7637-5444-0 }}
* {{cite book|title = Oxford Textbook of Public Health|edition= 5th|publisher = Oxford University Press|location = Oxford and New York|year = 2009|isbn = 978-0-19-921870-7 }}
* {{cite book|first1=Franklin|last1=White|first2=Lorann|last2=Stallones|first3=John M.|last3=Last|title=Global Public Health: Ecological Foundations|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=iE8SXPGGbeMC|year=2013|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-975190-7 }}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Public health}}
* [http://ec.europa.eu/health-eu Health-EU], the official public health portal of the [[European Union]]
* [http://www.healthyvillage.org.au The Healthy Village], public health awareness and advocacy
* [http://www.healthystories.net/ Healthy Stories], a collection of stories concerning public health from the [[Miami-Dade County, Florida|Miami-Dade County]] Health Department
* [http://www.whatispublichealth.org What Is Public Health?] by the Association of Schools of Public Health
* [http://www.wdl.org/en/item/3942/ "From Flies and Filth to Food and Fever"] campaign
 
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[[Kategori:Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat| ]]