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{{Infobox settlement
'''Dammâj''' adalah salah satu desa yang terletak di [[Yaman|Propinsi Sha'dah Yaman]], jarak antara Dammâj dengan Sha'dah sekitar 7 KM. Dammâj berada di kelilingi gunung dan lembah berada di tengah-tengahnya, di sekitarnya terdapat kebun-kebun anggur, apel, delima dan gandum-gandum. Di sebelah timur Dammâj terdapat kampung Wathan, di sebelah baratnya terdapat gunung Barrâqah, di sebelah utaranya terdapat gunung Ahrasy dan gunung Shama'ât, sebelah selatannya terdapat gunung Mazra'ah dan gunung Hanâjir.
|official_name = Dammaj
|other_name =
|native_name = {{lang|ar|دماج}}
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Desa
|motto =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Dar al-Hadith.jpg
|imagesize = 300px
|image_caption = Darul Hadis Dammaj
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
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|pushpin_map = Yaman<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position = bawah
|pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi di Yaman
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = Negara
|subdivision_name = {{YEM}}
|subdivision_type1 =
Divisi Administratif
|subdivision_name1 = [[Kegubernuran Sa'dah]]
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = Lokal
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1 =
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|leader_name2 =
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
|established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date2 =
|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|established_date3 =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_sq_mi =
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|area_water_percent =
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|area_blank1_title =
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<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of = 2007
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_total = 15626
|population_density_km2 =
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|population_blank1_title = Ethnicities
|population_blank1 =
|population_blank2_title = Religions
|population_blank2 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = GMT+3
|utc_offset =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|16|53|38|N|43|48|08|E|region:YE|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use tags-->
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
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}}
 
'''Dammaj''' ([[Bahasa Arab]]: دماج) adalah sebuah kota kecil di [[Kegubernuran Sa'dah]] di barat laut [[Yaman]], tenggara melalui jalan darat dari [[Sa'dah]] di lembah dengan nama yang sama.
Penduduk Dammâj berasal dari qabîlah Wâdi'ah dan Hamdân<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asysyariah.com/asy-syaikh-muqbil-dakwah-di-tengah-basis-syiah/|title=Asy-Syaikh Muqbil Dakwah Di Tengah Basis Syiah|last=admin|date=2016-07-29|website=Majalah Islam Asy-Syariah|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>.
 
[[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i]] mendirikan Madrasah Darul Hadis di Dammaj pada tahun 1979,<ref name="NoorSikand2008">{{cite book|last1=Noor|first1=Farish A.|last2=Sikand|first2=Yoginder|last3=Bruinessen|first3=Martin van|title=The Madrasa in Asia: Political Activism and Transnational Linkages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dh6XKXPSYIkC&pg=PA266|year=2008|publisher=Amsterdam University Press|isbn=978-90-5356-710-4|page=266}}</ref> pusat pembelajaran penting bagi pengikut [[Salafi]].<ref name="Cesari2013">{{cite book|last=Cesari|first=Jocelyne|title=Why the West Fears Islam: An Exploration of Muslims in Liberal Democracies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QV6YAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT381|date=25 July 2013|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-25820-5|page=381}}</ref><ref name="Mahoney2004">{{cite book|last=Mahoney|first=Richard D.|title=Getting Away with Murder: The Real Story Behind American Taliban John Walker Lindh and what the U.S. Government Had to Hide|url=https://archive.org/details/gettingawaywithm00maho|url-access=registration|year=2004|publisher=Arcade Publishing|isbn=978-1-55970-714-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/gettingawaywithm00maho/page/158 158]}}</ref> Pada tahun 2014, Salafi non-lokal, termasuk semua siswa di sana, diusir.<ref>Al-Sakkaf, Nasser. "[http://www.yementimes.com/en/1746/news/3344/Non-local-Salafis-evicted-from-Dammaj.htm Non-local Salafis evicted from Dammaj]" ( {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160103121231/http://www.yementimes.com/en/1746/news/3344/Non-local-Salafis-evicted-from-Dammaj.htm|date=2016-01-03}}). ''[[Yemen Times]]''. 14 January 2014. Retrieved on 3 January 2016.</ref>
Dammâj terkenal di beberbagai penjuru dunia dikarenakan ada padanya Dârul Hadîts yang didirikan oleh [[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i|Al-Imâm Muqbil bin Hâdî Al-Wâdi'î]] Rahimahullâh<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://konsultasisyariah.com/21615-muslim-yaman-ditindas-syiah.html|title=Muslim Yaman, Ditindas Syiah {{!}} Konsultasi Agama dan Tanya Jawab Pendidikan Islam|last=KonsultasiSyariah.com|first=Redaksi|language=en-US|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>.
 
Kota itu menjadi sasaran [[Pengepungan Dammaj]], dan pada November 2013, kekerasan sektarian lebih lanjut antara militan gerakan Syiah pimpinan-Houthi dan Sunni meletus di kota itu, menciptakan banyak korban; sekitar 50 telah terbunuh pada awal minggu kedua.
Nama [[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i|Dârul Hadît Dammâj]] telah masyhur di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Bahkan terkadang di perkampungan mengenal [[Yaman|Dârul Hadîts Dammâj Yaman]]. Sekadar contoh kampung di [https://al-khidhir.blogspot.com/2020/01/menelusuri-limboro.html?m=1 Dusun Limboro] yang terletak di [[Huamual, Seram Bagian Barat|Kecamatan Huamual]] Kabupaten [[Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat|Seram Bagian Barat]] Propinsi [[Maluku]] telah dikenal Dârul Hadîts Dammâj hingga beberapa pemuda Limboro berangkat menuntut ilmu di [[Yaman|Dârul Hadîts Dammâj Yaman]].
<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/update/2013/11-08-yemen-dammaj-evacuation.htm|title=Yemen: ICRC evacuates 44 severely wounded people from Dammaj|publisher=ICRC|date=8 November 2013|accessdate=22 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irinnews.org/report/99073/catastrophic-humanitarian-situation-in-yemen-s-dammaj|title="Catastrophic" humanitarian situation in Yemen’s Dammaj|publisher=IRIN|date=6 November 2013|accessdate=22 November 2013}}</ref> Dalam satu insiden pada akhir November, sebuah ranjau meledak ketika kendaraan militer lewat, menewaskan dua tentara Yaman.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.france24.com/en/20131121-yemen-soldiers-killed-despite-rebel-salafist-truce |title=Yemen soldiers killed despite rebel-Salafist truce |publisher=France24 |date=21 November 2013 |accessdate=22 November 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131122170829/http://www.france24.com/en/20131121-yemen-soldiers-killed-despite-rebel-salafist-truce |archivedate=22 November 2013 }}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
Para pemuda sekaligus alumni Dârul Hadîts Dammâj yaitu:
{{Reflist}}
 
#[[Muhammad Al-Khidhir|Asy-Syaikh Muhammad Al-Khidhir]].
# Al-Ustâdz Abul Hasan 'Umair.
# Al-Ustâdz Sa'id bin Muhammad.
# Al-Ustâdz Abû Muhammad Anas.
# Al-Ustâdz Nurdîn Al-Limbôrî<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://al-khidhir.blogspot.com/2020/02/pemuda-pemuda-limboro-yang-sempat.html|title=AL-KHIDHIR: PEMUDA-PEMUDA LIMBORO YANG SEMPAT MENUNTUT ILMU DI DÂRUL HADÎTS YAMAN|last=Alkhidhir|date=Selasa, 18 Februari 2020|website=AL-KHIDHIR|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>.
 
{{Yaman-geo-stub}}
Dammâj disinari oleh dakwah Ahlussunnah wal Jamâ'ah yang dibawa oleh [[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i|Al-Imâm Muqbil bin Hâdî Al-Wâdi'î]] Rahimahullâh<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asysyariah.com/asy-syaikh-muqbil-dakwah-di-tengah-basis-syiah/|title=Asy-Syaikh Muqbil Dakwah Di Tengah Basis Syiah|last=admin|date=2016-07-29|website=Majalah Islam Asy-Syariah|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>, pengaruh dakwah beliau berjalan di Dammâj sekitar 20 tahun, kemudian terputus pengaruh dakwah Ahlussunnah wal Jamâ'ah di Dammâj dikarenakan jatuhnya Dammâj ke tangan pemberontak Syî'ah Râfidhah pada tahun 2014 M<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ashhabulhadits.wordpress.com/2013/10/16/liputan-dammaj-dz1434h-muh-1435h/|title=Berita Jihad Dammaj Lengkap Dzulhijjah1434 H – Rabiul Awwal 1435 H|last=Jasmine|first=Umar Abu|date=2013-10-16|website=ASH HABUL HADITS|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://t.me/majaalisalkhidhir|title=Majaalis Al-Khidhir|website=Telegram|access-date=2020-02-22}}</ref>
[[Kategori:Kota di Yaman]]
 
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Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Dammaj"