Kongregasi bagi Doktrin Iman: Perbedaan antara revisi
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[[Berkas:Congregation_for_the_Doctrine_of_the_Faith.jpg|jmpl|250px|Congregatio pro Doctrina Fidei]]
'''Kongregasi bagi Doktrin Iman''' (''Congregatio pro Doctrina Fidei'' (CDF)), dulunya dikenal sebagai '''Kongregasi Suci Agung dari Kementerian Suci''' atau secara sederhana dijuluki '''Kementerian Suci''' adalah kongregasi tertua dari sembilan kongregasi [[Kuria Romawi]]. Sebagai yang paling aktif
== Peran ==
Menurut ayat 48 dari Konstitusi Apostolik Kuria Romawi, ''[[Pastor Bonus]]'', yang dikeluarkan secara resmi oleh [[Paus Yohanes Paulus II]] pada tanggal 28 Juni 1988: "tugas yang pantas bagi Kongregasi bagi Doktrin Iman adalah untuk memajukan dan menjaga doktrin iman dan moral di seluruh dunia Katolik: atas dasar alasan ini semua hal yang dalam bentuk apapun berkenaan dengan perihal-perihal tersebut jatuh di dalam wewenangnya." Adanya hukuman tidak dijelaskan,
Di dalam CDF terdapat [[Komisi Teologi Internasional]] dan [[Komisi Kitab Suci Kepausan]]. Kepala CDF
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==History==
[[
On [[July 21]], [[1542]], [[Pope Paul III]], with the Constitution ''[[Licet ab initio]]'', established the '''Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Roman and Universal Inquisition''', staffed by [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|cardinal]]s and other officials whose task it was "to maintain and defend the integrity of the [[faith]] and to examine and proscribe errors and false doctrines". It served as the [[final court of appeal]] in trials of [[heresy]] and served as an important part of the [[Counter-Reformation]]. In reaction to the excesses of the [[Spanish Inquisition]], it was tightly controlled by strict procedural rules under the administration of [[Francisco Pena|Francisco Peña]], but the Inquisition remained one of the most feared offices in 16th century Europe, and elsewhere in the Catholic world, due especially to its use of torture and execution, including immolation.
This body was renamed the '''Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office''' in [[1908]] by [[Pope Saint Pius X]]. It was changed to ''Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith'' on [[December 7]], [[1965]], at the end of the [[Second Vatican Council]]. In [[1983]], with the new code of [[Canon law (Catholic Church)|Canon law]], "Sacred" was dropped from the names of Vatican Congregations.
Baris 101 ⟶ 102:
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== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/ Homepage on Holy See website]
** links to:
*** [http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/doc_doc_index.htm Doctrinal Documents]
*** [http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/doc_dis_index.htm Disciplinary Documents]
*** [http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/doc_sac_index.htm Documents on sacramental questions]
*** [http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/documents/rc_con_cfaith_pro_14071997_collection_en.html The series of volumes "Documenti e Studi"]
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