Salman dari Arab Saudi: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k →Pranala luar: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata |NAME = Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud |ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |SHORT DESCRIPTION = King of Saudi Arabia |DATE OF BIRTH = 31 December 1935 |PLACE OF BIRTH = [[S |
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(40 revisi perantara oleh 27 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Expand language|langcode=en|otherarticle=Salman of Saudi Arabia|date=September 2023}}
{{Infobox orang}}
'''Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud''' ({{lang-ar|سلمان بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود}}, ''{{transl|ar|Salmān bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ʾĀl Saʿūd}}'' {{IPA-ar|salˈmaːn bin ʕabdulʕaˈziːz ʔaːl saˈʕuːd|}}; {{lahirmati|[[Riyadh]], [[Arab Saudi]]|31|12|1935}}) adalah [[Raja Arab Saudi|Raja]] [[Arab Saudi]] ketujuh, [[Penjaga Dua Kota Suci]], dan pemimpin [[Wangsa Saud]] saat ini.
Ia menjabat sebagai
== Riwayat hidup ==
Salman lahir pada tanggal 31 Desember 1935, dan sebagai anak ke-25 dari [[Ibn Saud]]. Ia dibesarkan di Murabba Palace. Salman menerima pendidikan awal di Sekolah Pangeran di ibu kota [[Riyadh]], sebuah sekolah yang didirikan oleh [[Ibn Saud]] khusus untuk memberikan pendidikan bagi anak-anaknya. Ia belajar agama dan ilmu pengetahuan modern.Biografi
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud adalah Raja Arab Saudi yang ketujuh, sekaligus Penjaga Dua Kota Suci, dan pemimpin Wangsa Saud saat ini. Salman adalah anak ke-25 dari Ibnu Saud dan menjadi raja untuk menggantikan kakaknya, Raja Abdullah, yang meninggal pada 25 Januari 2015.
Sebelumnya, Salman menjadi Deputi Gubernur Riyadh sebelum akhirnya menjabat sebagai Gubernur Riyadh selama 48 tahun dari 1963 hingga 2011. Pada tahun yang sama, Salman ditunjuk sebagai Menteri Pertahanan. Kemudian pada tahun 2012, Salman dinobatkan sebagai Pangeran Mahkota ketika salah satu saudaranya, Nayef bin Abdul-Aziz al Saud meninggal dunia.
Salman dinobatkan sebagai Raja Arab saudi ketika usianya menginjak 79 tahun. Salman dikenal memiliki pandangan konservatif dan tradisional, sama dengan saudaranya. Sebelumnya salman telah banyak mengurus urusan kerajaan ketika kakaknya menghadapi masalah kesehatan saat memimpin sebagai raja. Setelah memegang kuasa, Salman melakukan reshuffle kabinet pada 30 Januari 2015.
Salman lahir pada tanggal 31 Desember 1935 di Riyadh, Arab Saudi. Bersama keenam saudara laki-lakinya, Salman disebut sebagai Sudayri Seven, yaitu tujuh putra yang lahir dari istri yang paling dicintai oleh Abdulaziz bin al-Saud, Hussa binti Ahmad Sudayri. Salman dibesarkan di Istana Murabba dan menjalani pendidikan awalnya di Princes School, Riyadh, tempat anak-anak raja menimba ilmu.
Salman menikah sebanyak tiga kali. Istri pertamanya Sultana binti Turki Al Sudairi meninggal di usia 71 pada tahun 2011. Pada pernikahan ini, Salman mendapatkan enam anak, antara lain Fahd bin Salman, Ahmad bin Salman, Sultan bin Salman, dan Abdulaziz bin Salman, Faisal bin Sultan, dan Hussa binti Salman.
Istri keduanya adalah Sarah binti Faisal Al Subai'ai. Dari pernikahan ini Salman memiliki putra bernama Saud bin Salman. Sementara dari pernikahan ketiganya dengan Fahda binti Falah bin Sultan Al Hithalayn, Salman dikaruniai lima anak, antara lain Mohammed bin salman, Turki bin Salman, Khalid bin Salman, Nayif bin Salman, Bandar bin Salman, dan Rakan bin Salman.
Raja Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud mendapatkan banyak penghargaan hingga saat ini, antara lain Doktor Honoris Causa dari Universitas Umm Al-Qura, Arab saudi (2008), Doktor Honoris Causa dari Jamia Millia Islamia, India (2010), Doktor Honoris Causa dari Universitas Islam Madinah, Arab Saudi (2011), Doktor Honoris Causa dari Institut Sains dan Teknologi Sarajevo, Bosnia Herzegovina (2013), dan Doktor Honoris Causa dari Universitas Waseda, Jepang (2014).
Salman pernah mengalami stroke pada tahun 2010 dan melakukan operasi di Amerika Serikat.
== Keluarga ==
Salman memiliki tiga istri dengan 13 anak. Ia hanya memiliki seorang putri yang bernama Putri Hussa. Selebihnya merupakan para pangeran yang menjabat dalam pemerintahan Kerajaan Saudi. Salah seorang putra Salman yang bernama [[Sultan bin Salman]] merupakan seorang
== Putra Mahkota ==
Baris 61 ⟶ 37:
== Penghargaan ==
=== Doktor Kehormatan ===
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari [[Universitas Umm Al-Qura]], Arab Saudi (2008)<ref name="salman">{{Cite web |url=http://rslf.gov.sa/english/AlBarriyaMagazine/MediaFile/Pages/ar1.aspx |title=The Veteran Leader, Salman Bin Abdul Aziz |access-date=2014-11-02 |archive-date=2016-03-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160330210354/https://rslf.gov.sa/english/albarriyamagazine/mediafile/pages/ar1.aspx |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari Jamia Millia Islamia, India (2010)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.alriyadh.com/516501 |title=Jamia Millia Memberikan Doktor Kehormatan kepada Pangeran Salman dan Menyebutkan Ia Sebagai Dermawan |access-date=2015-01-23 |archive-date=2021-04-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415045448/https://www.alriyadh.com/516501 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari [[Universitas Islam Madinah]], Arab Saudi (2011)<ref name="salman"/>
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari Institut Sains dan Teknologi Sarajevo, Bosnia Herzegovina (2013)<ref>
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari [[Universitas Waseda]], Jepang (2014)<ref>
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' bidang Sejarah dan Peradaban dari Universitas Raja Saud, Riyadh, Arab Saudi (2016)
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari Universitas Kairo, Kairo, Mesir (2016)
Baris 73 ⟶ 49:
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' bidang Ilmu Politik dari Universitas Islam Internasional Malaysia, Malaysia (2017)
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari Universitas Beijing, Republik Rakyat Tiongkok (2017)
* Doktor ''Honoris Causa'' dari Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), Rusia (2017)<ref>[http://www.spa.gov.sa/viewfullstory.php?lang=ar&newsid=1674801 عام / خادم الحرمين الشريفين يتسلم شهادة الدكتوراه الفخرية من جامعة موسكو الحكومية للعلاقات الدولية]</ref>
=== Tanda Kehormatan ===
* {{flagu|Bahrain}} :
**[[File:Order of Sheikh Isa ibn Salman Al Khalifa.gif|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa|Order of Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa]] (2017)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gdnonline.com/Details/148451/In-Pictures-Saudi-King-Salman-begins-official-visit-to-Bahrain/168470|title=Saudi King Salman begins official visit to Bahrain|work=GDN Online|date=8 December 2016|access-date=21 February 2022|archive-date=15 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210515232132/https://www.gdnonline.com/Details/148451/In-Pictures-Saudi-King-Salman-begins-official-visit-to-Bahrain/168470|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Brunei}} :
**[[File:BRU Royal Family Order of the Crown of Brunei.svg|70px]] [[Darjah Kerabat Mahkota Brunei]] (DKMB) (2017)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pelitabrunei.gov.bn/Lists/Berita/NewDisplayForm.aspx?ID=807 |title=Berkenan menerima kunjungan muhibah Kebawah DYMM Raja Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=4 March 2017 |website=[[Pelita Brunei]] |language=ms |access-date=23 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190204015226/http://www.pelitabrunei.gov.bn/Lists/Berita/NewDisplayForm.aspx?ID=807 |archive-date=4 February 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Djibouti}} :
**[[File:Order of the Grand Star of Djibouti - ribbon bar.gif|70px]] Grand Cordon of the Order of National Star of Djibouti (2015)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/822111|title=King Salman holds talks with Djibouti leader|work=Arab News|date=18 October 2015|access-date=17 February 2022|archive-date=29 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151229075641/http://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/822111|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Mesir}} :
**[[File:EGY Order of the Nile - Grand Cordon BAR.svg|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of the Nile|Order of the Nile]] (2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsAFCON/2017/199078.aspx|title=Egypt's Sisi awards Saudi King Salman 'Order of the Nile' honour|work=Ahram Online|first=Mostafa|last=Ali|date=8 April 2016|access-date=17 February 2022|archive-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224142911/http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsAFCON/2017/199078.aspx|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Guinea}} :
**[[File:National Order of Merit - Grand Cross (Guinea).png|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:National Order of Merit (Guinea)|National Order of Merit]] (2015)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/898451|title=Top Guinea medal for King|work=Arab News|date=21 March 2016|access-date=17 February 2022|archive-date=25 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225073004/https://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/898451|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Indonesia}} :
**[[File:Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna rib.svg|70px]] [[Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna]] (2017)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.astroawani.com/world-news/saudi-king-salman-increases-indonesias-haj-quota-134249|title=Saudi King Salman increases Indonesia's haj quota|access-date=15 February 2023|archive-date=7 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807014924/http://english.astroawani.com/world-news/saudi-king-salman-increases-indonesias-haj-quota-134249|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Jepang}} :
**[[File:JPN Daikun'i kikkasho BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of the Chrysanthemum|Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum]] (2017)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/1067571/saudi-arabia|title=King Salman to hold talks with Japanese premier today|work=Arab News|date=13 March 2017|access-date=18 February 2022|archive-date=25 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225145702/https://www.arabnews.com/node/1067571/saudi-arabia|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Yordania}} :
**[[File:JOR Al-Hussein ibn Ali Order BAR.svg|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Al-Hussein bin Ali|Order of Al-Hussein bin Ali]] (2017)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/gulf/2017/03/28/King-Salman-holds-the-highest-award-in-Jordan.html|title=Saudi Arabia's King Salman receives Jordan's highest award|work=Al Arabiya|date=28 March 2017|access-date=21 February 2022|archive-date=24 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924052227/https://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/gulf/2017/03/28/King-Salman-holds-the-highest-award-in-Jordan.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Kuwait}} :
**[[File:Order_of_Mubarak_the_Great_(Kuwait)_-_ribbon_bar.gif|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Mubarak the Great|Order of Mubarak the Great]] (2016)<ref name="Saudi Gazette">{{cite web|url=http://saudigazette.com.sa/article/168929|title=Kuwaiti Crown Prince hosts banquet in honor of King Salman|work=Saudi Gazette|date=10 December 2016|access-date=20 February 2022|archive-date=25 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225075350/https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/168929|url-status=live}}</ref>
**[[File:Order of Kuwait (Special Class).gif|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Kuwait|Order of Kuwait]] (2016)<ref name="Saudi Gazette"/>
* {{flagu|Malaysia}} :
**[[File:MY Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara (Defender of the Realm) - SMN.svg|70px]] [[Order of the Defender of the Realm#Commander|Panglima Mangku Negara]] (PMN) (1982)<ref name="istiadat.gov.my">{{cite web|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat|access-date=14 December 2021|archive-date=19 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190719195551/http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp|url-status=dead}}</ref>
**[[File:MY Darjah Utama Seri Mahkota Negara (Crown of the Realm) - DMN.svg|70px]] [[:en:Order of the Crown of the Realm|Darjah Utama Seri Mahkota Negara]] (DMN) (2017)<ref name="istiadat.gov.my"/>
* {{flagu|Mexico}} :
**[[File:MEX Orden del Aguila Azteca 2011 Collar BAR.svg|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of the Aztec Eagle|Mexican Order of the Aztec Eagle]] (2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/866441|title=Mexico eyes Gulf investment funds|work=Arab News|date=27 January 2016|access-date=20 February 2022|archive-date=18 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418010355/https://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/866441|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Maroko}} :
**[[File:Ordre de l'Ouissam Alaouite GC ribbon (Maroc).svg|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of Ouissam Alaouite|Order of Ouissam Alaouite]] (1987)<ref name="bilateralchamber.org">{{cite web|url=http://bilateralchamber.org/new-king-saudi-arabia-h-e-king-salman-bin-abdulaziz-al-saud/|title=A New King for Saudi Arabia: H.E. King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud|access-date=15 February 2023|archive-date=10 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210310183948/http://bilateralchamber.org/new-king-saudi-arabia-h-e-king-salman-bin-abdulaziz-al-saud/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
**[[File:Decoration without ribbon - en.svg|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Muhammad|Order of Muhammad]] (2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2016/07/191351/saudi-arabias-king-salman-arrives-in-morocco/|title=Saudi Arabia's King Salman Arrives in Morocco|work=Morocco World News|date=15 July 2016|access-date=18 February 2022|archive-date=8 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308182139/https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2016/07/191351/saudi-arabias-king-salman-arrives-in-morocco/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Niger}} :
**[[File:National Order - Grand Cross (Niger) - ribbon bar.png|70px]] Grand Cross of the National Order of Niger (2015)<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.arabnews.com/saudi-arabia/news/745281|title= King Salman, Niger president discuss ties|date= 11 May 2015|quote= The visiting president decorated King Salman with the National Merit Medal, the highest medal of his country.|access-date= 15 February 2023|archive-date= 30 March 2019|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190330192228/http://www.arabnews.com/saudi-arabia/news/745281|url-status= live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Pakistan}} :
** [[File:Order of Pakistan.png|70px]] First Class of the [[:en:Nishan-e-Pakistan|Nishan-e-Pakistan]] (NPk) (2015)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1167300/nawaz-sharif-holds-talks-with-saudi-king-salman/|title=Nawaz Sharif holds talks with Saudi King Salman|work=Dawn|first=Mateen|last=Haider|date=4 March 2015|access-date=20 February 2022|archive-date=16 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210516103812/https://www.dawn.com/news/1167300/nawaz-sharif-holds-talks-with-saudi-king-salman|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flag|Oman}}:
** [[File:The_Order_of_Al_Said.gif|70px]] Grand Cordon with Collar of the [[:en:Order of Al-Said|Order of Al-Said]] (2021)<ref>{{Cite web|date=11 July 2021|title=Sultan Haitham and King Salman hold talks in NEOM during Saudi Arabia visit|url=https://arab.news/yms88|access-date=11 July 2021|website=Arab News|language=en|archive-date=15 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230215140830/https://www.arabnews.com/node/1892156/saudi-arabia|url-status=live}}</ref>
*{{flagu|Palestina}} :
**[[File:Grand Collar of the Order of the State of Palestine ribbon.svg|70px]] Grand Collar of the [[:en:Grand Collar of the State of Palestine|Order of the State of Palestine]] (2015)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zimbio.com/photos/Mahmoud+Abbas/King+Salman+bin+Abdul+Aziz+Al+Saud/Weekly+Bucket+Dec+28+Jan+3/oxwk3TIgdH5|title=Mahmoud Abbas and King Salman bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud|access-date=15 February 2023|archive-date=19 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919233302/https://www.zimbio.com/photos/Mahmoud+Abbas/King+Salman+bin+Abdul+Aziz+Al+Saud/Weekly+Bucket+Dec+28+Jan+3/oxwk3TIgdH5|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Senegal}} :
**[[File:Order of Merit - Grand Cross (Senegal) - ribbon bar.png|70px]] Grand Cordon of the Order of Merit (1999)<ref name="bilateralchamber.org"/>
**[[File:SEN Order of the Lion - Grand Cross BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:National Order of the Lion|National Order of the Lion]] (2015)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://xalimasn.com/photos-macky-sall-recu-et-decore-par-le-roi-salman-darabie-saoudite/|title=Macky Sall reçu et décoré par le Roi Salman d'Arabie Saoudite|date=April 2015|access-date=15 February 2023|archive-date=16 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210516103527/https://www.xalimasn.com/photos-macky-sall-recu-et-decore-par-le-roi-salman-darabie-saoudite/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Sierra Leone}} :
**[[File:Order of Merit for Defence - Knight (Brazil) - ribbon bar.png|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of the Republic (Sierra Leone)|Order of the Republic]] (2017)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.albiladdailyeng.com/king-salman-awarded-medal-of-honor/|title=King Salman awarded medal of honor|access-date=15 February 2023|archive-date=15 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210515232128/http://www.albiladdailyeng.com/king-salman-awarded-medal-of-honor/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Afrika Selatan}} :
**[[File:Ord.GoodHope-ribbon.gif|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of Good Hope|Order of Good Hope]] (2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eurasiareview.com/28032016-saudi-arabias-king-salman-holds-official-talks-with-south-africas-zuma/|title=Saudi Arabia's King Salman Holds Official Talks With South Africa's Zuma|work=Eurasia Review|date=28 March 2016|access-date=18 February 2022|archive-date=16 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210516160922/https://www.eurasiareview.com/28032016-saudi-arabias-king-salman-holds-official-talks-with-south-africas-zuma/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Spanyol}} :
**[[File:Order of Civil Merit (Spain) GC.svg|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of Civil Merit|Order of Civil Merit]] (1974)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1974/02/27/pdfs/A04034-04034.pdf|title=Otras disposiciones|access-date=15 February 2023|archive-date=9 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221209204201/https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1974/02/27/pdfs/A04034-04034.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Tunisia}} :
**[[File:Order of the Republic (Tunisia) - ribbon bar.gif|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of the Republic (Tunisia)|Order of the Republic]] (2019)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://saudigazette.com.sa/article/562285/SAUDI-ARABIA/King-Salman-Tunisian-president-hold-talks-oversee-signing-of-two-deals-confer-medals/|title=King Salman, Tunisian president hold talks, oversee signing of two deals & confer medals|work=Saudi Gazette|date=29 March 2019|access-date=18 February 2022|archive-date=29 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329163205/http://saudigazette.com.sa/article/562285/SAUDI-ARABIA/King-Salman-Tunisian-president-hold-talks-oversee-signing-of-two-deals-confer-medals/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Turkey}} :
**[[File:Order of the State of Republic of Turkey.png|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of the State of Republic of Turkey|Order of the State of Republic of Turkey]] (2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arabia-saudita.it/news.php?id=439|title=Colloqui ufficiali tra il Custode delle Due Sacre Moschee e il Presidente Erdogan, nel corso della visita di Stato di Re Salman in Turchia|access-date=18 October 2022|archive-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224143109/http://www.arabia-saudita.it/news.php?id=439|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Yaman}} :
**[[File:Pasador Emblema de la Unidad.svg|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of the Republic (Yemen)|Order of the Republic]] (2001)<ref name="bilateralchamber.org"/>
* {{flagu|Uni Emirat Arab}} :
**[[File:Order_Zayed_rib.png|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Zayed|Order of Zayed]] (2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/1018961/saudi-arabia|title=King starts Gulf tour with UAE visit|work=Arab News|date=3 December 2016|access-date=17 February 2022|archive-date=25 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225033343/https://www.arabnews.com/node/1018961/saudi-arabia|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Ukraina}} :
**[[File:Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise 1st 2nd and 3rd Class of Ukraine.png|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise|Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise]] (2017)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/1186921/saudi-arabia|title=Riyadh, Kiev cement relations with President Poroshenko's Saudi visit|work=Arab News|date=2 November 2017|access-date=17 February 2022|archive-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224235532/https://www.arabnews.com/node/1186921/saudi-arabia|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Kazakhstan}} :
**[[File:Ord.GoldenEagle-ribbon.gif|70px]] Grand Collar of the [[:en:Order of the Golden Eagle|Order of the Golden Eagle]] (2022)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dknews.kz/en/articles-in-english/245846-president-kassym-jomart-tokayev-awards-king-of-saudi|title=President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev awards King of Saudi Arabia Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud with the Order of Altyn Kyran|website=dknews.kz|date=2022-07-24|access-date=15 February 2023|archive-date=30 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130202737/https://dknews.kz/en/articles-in-english/245846-president-kassym-jomart-tokayev-awards-king-of-saudi|url-status=live}}</ref>
== Karier politik ==
Baris 80 ⟶ 112:
* 1955-1960: Gubernur kota Riyadh
* 1963-2011: Gubernur kota Riyadh
* 2011-2012: Menteri Pertahanan Kerajaan Arab Saudi
* 2012-2015: Putra Mahkota Kerajaan Arab Saudi
* 2015-Sekarang: Raja Kerajaan
== Kehidupan pribadi ==
Raja Salman memiliki total 3 orang istri.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://jateng.tribunnews.com/2017/03/01/inilah-3-istri-raja-salman-yang-memberikan-13-anak|title=Inilah 3 Istri Raja Salman yang Memberikan 13 Anak|date=1 Maret 2017|accessdate=27 Mei 2020|editor=Muslimah|last=muslimah|language=id|work=[[Tribunnews|Tribunnews.com]]}}</ref>
* Istri pertama bernama Sultana binti Turki Al Sudairi, darinya lahir 6 orang anak:
*# Pangeran Fahd,
Baris 112 ⟶ 144:
== Pranala luar ==
* {{Commons category-inline|Salman bin Abdulaziz}}
* [http://midwestdiplomacy.com/2013/11/17/shifting-sands-and-the-gulf-monarchies/ "Shifting Sands and the Gulf" on Salman's transition as King] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150127015359/http://midwestdiplomacy.com/2013/11/17/shifting-sands-and-the-gulf-monarchies/ |date=2015-01-27 }}
{{s-start}}
Baris 147 ⟶ 179:
{{Kepala negara anggota OPEC}}
{{Lifetime-Tokoh-Muslim
|hari_lahir =
|tgl_lahir_h =
|tgl_lahir_m = 31
|bln_lahir_h =
|bln_lahir_m = Desember
|thn_lahir_h =
|thn_lahir_m = 1935
|tempat_lahir = Riyadh
|status_hidup_wafat = HIDUP
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arabia, Salman of Saudi}}
[[Kategori:Wangsa Saud]]
[[Kategori:Gubernur Riyadh]]
Baris 174 ⟶ 197:
[[Kategori:Raja Arab Saudi]]
[[Kategori:Putra Mahkota Arab Saudi]]
[[Kategori:Penerima Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna]]
[[Kategori:Miliarder Arab Saudi]]
|