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|playername = Rudy Hartono Kurniawan{{br}}{{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|梁海量}}}}}}
|caption =
|birth_name = '''Nio Hap Liang'''<br>{{lang|zh-hans|梁海量}} <ref name="TIMEMagazine">{{cite web |url=http://www.time.com/time/asia/2006/heroes/ae_hartono.html |title=60 Years of Asian Heroes: Rudy Hartono |publisher=TIME Magazine |accessdate=2008-03-26 |archiveurl=httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20070112055150/http://www.time.com/time/asia/2006/heroes/ae_hartono.html |archivedate=2007-01-12 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
|date_of_birth = {{Tanggalbirth lahirdate danand umurage|1949|08|18}}
|place_of_birth = [[Surabaya]], [[Negara Jawa Timur|Jawa Timur]], [[Republik Indonesia Serikat]]<ref name="TIMEMagazine"/>
|spouse = [[Jane Anwar]]
|heightalma_mater = [[Universitas Trisakti]] = {{height|m=1.82}}
|height =
|weight =
|event = Tunggal Pria
|highest_ranking =
|date_of_highest_ranking =
|current_ranking =
|date_of_current_ranking =
|country = {{IDN}}[[Indonesia]]
|coach =
|handedness = Kanan
|best_result =
|bwf_id =
|medal_templates={{MedalSport | Pria [[Bulu Tangkis]] putra }}
{{MedalCountry | {{INA}} }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[BuluKejuaraan tangkisDunia padaBWF|Kejuaraan Olimpiade Musim Panas|OlimpiadeDunia]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[BuluKejuaraan tangkisDunia padaBWF| OlimpiadeJakarta Musim Panas|1972 Munich1980]] | [[Bulu tangkis pada OlimpiadeKejuaraan MusimDunia PanasBWF|Tunggal Putra]] }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Kejuaraan Dunia BWF|World Championships]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[Kejuaraan Dunia BWF|1980 Jakarta]] | [[Kejuaraan Dunia BWF|Tunggal Putra]] }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Piala Thomas]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[Piala Thomas|1970 Kuala Lumpur 1970]] | TimBeregu Putra}}
{{MedalGold | [[Piala Thomas|1973 Jakarta 1973]] | TimBeregu Putra}}
{{MedalGold | [[Piala Thomas|1976 Bangkok 1976]] | TimBeregu Putra }}
{{MedalGold | [[Piala Thomas|1979 Jakarta 1979]] | TimBeregu Putra }}
{{MedalSilver | [[Piala Thomas|1967 Jakarta 1967]] | TimBeregu Putra }}
{{MedalSilver | [[Piala Thomas|1982 London 1982]] | TimBeregu Putra}}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Bulu tangkis pada AsianPesta GamesOlahraga Asia|AsianPesta Olahraga GamesAsia]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[Bulu tangkis pada Asian Games|1970 Bangkok 1970]] | [[Bulu tangkis pada AsianPesta Olahraga GamesAsia|TimBeregu Putra]] }}}}
{{MedalBronze | [[Bulu tangkis pada Asian Games|Bangkok 1970]] | [[Bulu tangkis pada Pesta Olahraga Asia|Ganda Putra]] }}
{{MedalBronze | [[Bulu tangkis pada Asian Games|Bangkok 1970]] | [[Bulu tangkis pada Pesta Olahraga Asia|Ganda Campuran]] }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Kejuaraan Bulu Tangkis Asia|Kejuaraan Asia]] }}
{{MedalGold | Jakarta 1971 | Beregu Putra}}
}}
 
'''Rudy Hartono Kurniawan''' ([[Hanzi Tradisional]] : {{lang|zh-hans|魯迪·哈托諾}}, [[Hanzi Sederhana]] : {{lang|zh-hans|鲁迪·哈托诺}}, [[Pinyin]] : ''Lǔdí Hātuōnuò,'' lahir dengan nama '''Nio Hap Liang''' ([[Hanzi Tradisional]] : {{lang|zh-hans|梁海量}}, [[Hanzi sederhana|Hanzi Sederhana]] : {{lang|zh-hans|梁海量}}, [[Pinyin]] : ''Liáng Hǎiliàng''; {{lahirmati|[[Kota Surabaya|Surabaya]], [[Jawa Timur]]|18|8|1949}}) adalah seorang mantan pemain [[bulu tangkis]] [[Indonesia]]. Ia pernah memenangkan kejuaraan dunia pada tahun 1980, dan Kejuaraan [[All England]] selama 8 kali pada tahun 1960-an dan 1970-an.
'''Rudy Hartono Kurniawan''' lahir dengan nama '''Nio Hap Liang''' ([[Hanzi Tradisional]] : {{lang|zh-hans|梁海量}}, [[Hanzi sederhana|Hanzi Sederhana]] : {{lang|zh-hans|梁海量}}, [[Pinyin]] : ''Liáng Hǎiliàng''; {{lahirmati|[[Kota Surabaya|Surabaya]], [[Jawa Timur]]|18|8|1949}}) adalah seorang mantan pemain [[bulu tangkis]] [[Indonesia]]. Ia pernah memenangkan kejuaraan dunia pada tahun 1980 dan Kejuaraan [[All England]] selama 8 kali pada tahun 1960-an dan 1970-an.
Dia adalah salah satu pemain paling terkenal dalam sejarah olahraga ini dan dianggap sebagai salah satu pemain bulu tangkis terhebat sepanjang masa.<ref>{{cite news |title=I'd still rule badminton today if I were in my prime, says Hartono |url=https://tnp.straitstimes.com/sports/all-other-sports/id-still-rule-badminton-today-if-i-were-my-prime-says-hartono |newspaper=The New Paper |date=30 September 2015 |access-date=16 Mei 2022}}</ref><ref name="greatest">{{cite news |title=Rudy Hartono |url=http://bwfmuseum.isida.pro/library/profiles/news-317-9/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=16 Mei 2022}}</ref>
 
== Sejarah ==
Baris 49 ⟶ 54:
 
=== Awal karier ===
Setelah beberapa lama bergabung dengan grup ayahnya, akhirnya Rudy memutuskan untuk pindah ke grup bulu tangkis yang lebih besar yaitu ''Grup Rajawali'', grup yang telah melahirkan banyak pemain bulu tangkis dunia. Pada awal dia bergabung dengan grup ini, Rudy merasa sudah menemukan grup terbaik untuk mengembangkan bakat bulu tangkisnya. Akan tetapi setelah berdiskusi dengan ayahnya, Rudy mengakui bahwa jika dia ingin kariernya di bulu tangkis meningkat maka dia harus pindah ke tempat latihan yang lebih baik, oleh sebab itu Rudy memutuskan untuk pindah pada Pusat Pelatihan [[ThomasPiala CupThomas]] pada akhir tahun [[1965]]. Tak lama setelah itu, penampilan Rudy semakin membaik. Bahkan dia turut ambil bagian dalam memenangkan ThomasPiala CupThomas untuk Indonesia pada tahun [[1967]]. Pada umur 18 tahun, untuk pertama kalinya Rudy memenangkan titel Juara All England dengan mengalahkan [[Tan Aik Huang]] dari [[Malaysia]] dengan hasil akhir ''15-12'' dan ''15-9''. Setelah itu dia terus memenangkan titel ini sampai dengan tahun [[1974]].
 
=== PerolehanPrestasi medali ===
 
{|Class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;"
=== Olimpiade (demonstrasi) ===
!align="left"|Rank
 
!align="left"|Event
Tunggal Putra
!align="left"|Date
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;"
!align="left"|Tempat
!Tahun
!Tempat
!Lawan
!Skor
!Hasil
! Ref
|- style="background:#F3E6D7"
| align="center" | [[Bulu tangkis pada Olimpiade Musim Panas 1972|1972]]
| align="left" | [[München]], Jerman Barat
| align="left" | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Svend Pri]]
| align="left" | 15–6, 15–1
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | [[File:Gold medal.svg|16px]] '''Emas'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=Cita Najma
|last=Zenitha|title=Kisah Miris Olimpiade 1972 saat Dua Emas Bulu Tangkis Indonesia Tidak Dianggap Masuk dalam Catatan Sejarah |url=https://sports.okezone.com/read/2023/04/30/40/2805827/kisah-miris-olimpiade-1972-saat-dua-emas-bulu-tangkis-indonesia-tidak-dianggap-masuk-dalam-catatan-sejarah?page=2
|publisher=Okezone|date=30 April 2023|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|}
 
=== Kejuaraan Dunia ===
 
Tunggal Putra
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;"
! Tahun
! Tempat
! Lawan
! Skor
! Hasil
! Ref
|- style="background:#F3E6D7"
| align="center" | [[Kejuaraan Dunia IBF 1980|1980]]
| align="left" | [[Istora Senayan]], [[Jakarta]], Indonesia
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Liem Swie King]]
| align="left" | 15–9, 15–9
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | [[File:Med 1.png|Gold]] '''Emas'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" |<ref>{{cite news |first=
|last=|title=Kejuaraan Dunia Bulu Tangkis Dari Masa Ke Masa |url=https://www.kompasiana.com/cermin/55af9ff1d49273ce0bcec444/kejuaraan-dunia-bulu-tangkis-dari-masa-ke-masa
|publisher=Kompasiana|date=22 Juli 2015|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|}
 
=== Pesta Olahraga Asia ===
 
Ganda Putra
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;"
!Tahun
!Tempat
!Pasangan
!Lawan
!Skor
!Hasil
! Ref
|- style="background:#FFB069"
| align="center" |[[Bulu tangkis pada Pesta Olahraga Asia|1970]]
| align="left" |Stadion Kittikachorn, [[Bangkok]], Thailand
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|INA}} Indra Gunawan
| align="left" |{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Punch Gunalan]]<br />{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Ng Boon Bee]]
| align="left" | 12–15, 15–10, 10–15
| style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_3.png|Bronze]] '''Perunggu'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono tells of his aim in AH-England|url= https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19701227-1.2.125|newspaper=The Straits Times |date=27 Desember 1970 |page=19 |access-date=25 Januari 2024 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|}
 
Ganda Campuran
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;"
! Tahun
! Tempat
! Pasangan
! Lawan
! Skor
! Hasil
! Ref
|- style="background:#FFB069"
| align="center" | 1970
| align="left" | Stadion Kittikachorn, Bangkok, Thailand
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Minarni]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Bandid Jaiyen]]<br />{{flagicon|THA}} [[Achara Pattabongs]]
| align="left" | ''mundur''
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | [[File:Med 3.png|Bronze]] '''Perunggu'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono tells of his aim in AH-England|url= https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19701227-1.2.125|newspaper=The Straits Times |date=27 Desember 1970 |page=19 |access-date=25 Januari 2024 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|}
 
=== Kejuaraan Terbuka Internasional ===
 
Tunggal Putra
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;"
! Tahun
! Turnamen
! Lawan
! Skor
! Hasil
! Ref
|-
| align="center" | 1968
|- bgcolor="#F0F8FF"
|Align align="left" colspan="4"|''' [[BWFAll WorldEngland Open Badminton Championships|WorldAll ChampionshipsEngland]]'''
| align="left" | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Tan Aik Huang]]
| align="left" | 15–12, 15–9
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=Nurdin
|last=Saleh|title=Jejak Emas Rudy Hartono di Turnamen Bulu Tangkis All England: 10 Kali Final, 8 Kali Juara |url=https://sport.tempo.co/read/1702317/jejak-emas-rudy-hartono-di-turnamen-bulu-tangkis-all-england-10-kali-final-8-kali-juara
|publisher=Tempo|date=14 Maret 2023|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
|Align align="center" bgcolor="#ffd700"|1 1968
|Align align="left" |Singles Pesta Singapura
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Darmadi]]
|Align="center"|[[1980 IBF World Championships|1980]]
|Align align="left" |Jakarta 9–15, 15–7, Indonesia10–15
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Pesta Champ |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/easternsun19680506-1.1.15 |newspaper=Eastern Sun |date=6 Mei 1968 |page=15 |access-date=10 September 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1968
|- bgcolor="#F0F8FF"
|Align align="left" colspan="4"|'''[[Thomas Cup]]'''India Utara
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Muljadi]]
| align="left" | 15–2, 15–10
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhnorthindian">{{Cite news |title=Hartono johan India Utara pula (in Malay) |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19681117-1.2.82 |newspaper=Berita Harian |date=17 November 1968 |page=12 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
|Align align="center" rowspan=4| bgcolor="#ffd700"|11968
|Align align="left" rowspan=6|Team India Barat
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Darmadi]]
|Align="center"|[[1970 Thomas Cup|1970]]
|Align align="left" |Kuala Lumpur17–14, Malaysia18–14
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhwestindian">{{Cite news |title=Hartono captures Indian title |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/easternsun19681108-1.1.15 |newspaper=Eastern Sun |date=8 November 1968 |page=15 |access-date=10 September 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|-
|Align align="center"|[[1973 Thomas Cup|1973]] 1969
|Align align="left" |Jakarta, IndonesiaAll England
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Darmadi
| align="left" | 15–1, 15–3
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono Retains Title |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/easternsun19690323-1.1.1 |newspaper=Eastern Sun |date=23 Maret 1969 |page=1 |access-date=10 September 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|-
|Align align="center"|[[1976 Thomas Cup|1976]] 1969
| align="left" | [[AS Terbuka (bulu tangkis)|AS Terbuka]]
|Align="left" |Bangkok, THA
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Muljadi
| align="left" | 15–9, 15–12
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" |<ref name="rhus">{{cite news |title=Boon Bee and Gunalan win US title, Singles Crown To Hartono |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19690407-1.1.20 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=7 April 1969 |page=20 |access-date=17 Juni 2022}}</ref>
|-
|Align align="center"|[[1979 Thomas Cup|1979]] 1969
|Align align="left" |Jakarta, Indonesia[[Kanada Terbuka]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Sture Johnsson]]
| align="left" | 15–11, 15–1
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhcanadian">{{cite news |title=Canadian Title To Hartono |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/easternsun19690401-1.1.12 |newspaper=Eastern Sun |date=1 April 1969 |page=12 |access-date=17 Juni 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|-
|Align align="center" rowspan=2| bgcolor="#c0c0c0"|21969
|Align align="centerleft" | [[1967Singapura Thomas Cup|1967Terbuka]]
|Align align="left" |Jakarta, Indonesia{{flagicon|INA}} Muljadi
| align="left" | 15–7, 15–4
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" |<ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono's title in 32 minutes|url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19691103-1.2.101.1 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=3 November 1969 |page=20 |access-date=25 Januari 2024 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|-
|Align align="center"|[[1982 Thomas Cup|1982]] 1970
|Align align="left" |London, InggrisAll England
| align="left" | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Svend Pri]]
|}
| align="left" | 15–7, 15–1
 
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
== Statistik karier ==
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono Retains Title |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/easternsun19700323-1.1.11 |newspaper=Eastern Sun |date=23 Maret 1970 |page=11 |access-date=10 September 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
=== Final turnamen BWF/IBF ===
==== Tunggal ====
===== Menang =====
{|Class=wikitable
!Tahun
!Turnamen
!Lawan di final
!Skor
|-
| align="center" | 1971
|[[1980 IBF World Championships|1980]]
| align="left" | India Barat
|[[BWF World Championships|World Championships]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaINA}} [[Liem Swie King]]Muljadi
| align="left" | 15–11, 15–12
|15–9, 15–9
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
|}
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhwindian">{{cite news |title=A Hat-Trick By Hartono |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/easternsun19710302-1.1.21 |newspaper=Eastern Sun |date=2 March 1971 |page=21 |access-date=17 June 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
 
=== Final turnamen internasional ===
==== Tunggal ====
===== Menang =====
{|Class=wikitable
!Tahun
!Turnamen
!Lawan di final
!Skor
|-
| align="center" | 1971
|1968
| align="left" | [[Denmark Terbuka]]
|[[All England Open Badminton Championships|All England Open]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|MalaysiaJPN}} [[TanIppei Aik HuangKojima]]<ref name="TIMEMagazine"/>
| align="left" | 14–18, 15–14, 15–11
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=
|last=|title=Mengenal Orang Indonesia Pertama yang Juara Denmark Open, French Open dan Hylo Open |url=https://www.indosport.com/raket/20221013/mengenal-orang-indonesia-pertama-yang-juara-denmark-open-french-open-dan-hylo-open?page=2
|publisher=Indosport|date=13 Oktober 2022|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1971
|1969
| align="left" | All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaINA}} [[Darmadi]]Muljadi
| align="left" | 15–1, 15–5
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhaeng2t">{{Cite news |title=Doubles to Boon Bee and Gunalan |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19710328-1.2.150 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=28 Maret 1971 |page=28 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1971
|1969
| align="left" | Kanada Terbuka
|[[U.S. Open Badminton Championships|U.S. Open]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaJPN}} [[Muljadi]]Ippei Kojima
| align="left" | 15–7, 15–2
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rh2ndcanadian">{{cite news |title=Hartono again! |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/newnation19710405-1.2.66.2.3 |newspaper=New Nation |date=5 April 1971 |page=14 |access-date=17 Juni 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1971
|1969
| align="left" | AS Terbuka
|[[Canadian Open (badminton)|Canadian Open]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Muljadi
|
| align="left" | 8–15, 9–15
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=World Champ Beaten |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/singherald19710416-1.1.24 |newspaper=Singapore Herald |date=16 April 1971 |page=24 |access-date=10 September 2022 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1972
|1970
| align="left" | All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Svend Pri]]
| align="left" | 15–9, 15–4
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Rudy thrashes Pri to equal record |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19720326-1.2.102 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=26 Maret 1972 |page=30 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1972
|1971
| align="left" | Jakarta Terbuka
|[[Denmark Open (badminton)|Denmark Open]]
| align="left" |{{flagicon|JPNINA}} [[IppeiIie KojimaSumirat]]
| align="left" | 15–4, 15–5
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Indons Sweep Jakarta Titles |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19720528-1.2.110 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=28 Mei 1972 |page=30 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1973
|1971
| align="left" | All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaINA}} [[MuljadiChristian Hadinata]]
| align="left" | 15–4, 15–2
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Rudy is a hero |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/newnation19730326-1.2.86 |newspaper=New Nation |date=26 Maret 1973 |page=14 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1973
|1971
| align="left" | Denmark Terbuka
|Canadian Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|JPNDEN}} [[IppeiFlemming KojimaDelfs]]
| align="left" |17–14, 15–12
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=
|last=|title=Mengenal Orang Indonesia Pertama yang Juara Denmark Open, French Open dan Hylo Open |url=https://www.indosport.com/raket/20221013/mengenal-orang-indonesia-pertama-yang-juara-denmark-open-french-open-dan-hylo-open?page=2
|publisher=Indosport|date=13 Oktober 2022|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1974
|1972
| align="left" | All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|DENMAS}} [[SvendPunch PriGunalan]]
| align="left" | 8–15, 15–9, 15–10
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=Nurdin
|last=Saleh|title=Jejak Emas Rudy Hartono di Turnamen Bulu Tangkis All England: 10 Kali Final, 8 Kali Juara |url=https://sport.tempo.co/read/1702317/jejak-emas-rudy-hartono-di-turnamen-bulu-tangkis-all-england-10-kali-final-8-kali-juara
|publisher=Tempo|date=14 Maret 2023|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1975
|1972
| align="left" | All England
|Denmark Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|DEN}} Svend Pri
|
| align="left" | 11–15, 14–17
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=Nurdin
|last=Saleh|title=Jejak Emas Rudy Hartono di Turnamen Bulu Tangkis All England: 10 Kali Final, 8 Kali Juara |url=https://sport.tempo.co/read/1702317/jejak-emas-rudy-hartono-di-turnamen-bulu-tangkis-all-england-10-kali-final-8-kali-juara
|publisher=Tempo|date=14 Maret 2023|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1975
|1973
| align="left" | Denmark Terbuka
|All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaDEN}} [[ChristianSvend Hadinata]]Pri
| align="left" | 12–15, 15–0, 15–7
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=
|last=|title=Mengenal Orang Indonesia Pertama yang Juara Denmark Open, French Open dan Hylo Open |url=https://www.indosport.com/raket/20221013/mengenal-orang-indonesia-pertama-yang-juara-denmark-open-french-open-dan-hylo-open?page=2
|publisher=Indosport|date=13 Oktober 2022|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1976
|1974
| align="left" | All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|MalaysiaINA}} [[PunchLiem Swie GunalanKing]]
| align="left" | 15–7, 15–7
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=Nurdin
|last=Saleh|title=Jejak Emas Rudy Hartono di Turnamen Bulu Tangkis All England: 10 Kali Final, 8 Kali Juara |url=https://sport.tempo.co/read/1702317/jejak-emas-rudy-hartono-di-turnamen-bulu-tangkis-all-england-10-kali-final-8-kali-juara
|publisher=Tempo|date=14 Maret 2023|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1978
|1974
| align="left" | All England
|Denmark Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Liem Swie King
|
| align="left" | 10–15, 3–15
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{cite news |first=Nurdin
|last=Saleh|title=Jejak Emas Rudy Hartono di Turnamen Bulu Tangkis All England: 10 Kali Final, 8 Kali Juara |url=https://sport.tempo.co/read/1702317/jejak-emas-rudy-hartono-di-turnamen-bulu-tangkis-all-england-10-kali-final-8-kali-juara
|publisher=Tempo|date=14 Maret 2023|access-date=24 Januari 2024|language=id}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1980
|1976
| align="left" | Inggris Masters
|All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaINA}} [[Liem Swie King]]
| align="left" | 11–15, 3–15
|
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono's problem |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19800929-1.1.28 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=29 September 1980 |page=28 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1980
| align="left" | Swedia Terbuka
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IND}} [[Prakash Padukone]]
| align="left" | 15–9, 12–15, 1–15
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Padukone defeats Hartono in final |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19800315-1.1.30 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=15 Maret 1980 |page=30 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1981
| align="left" | [[Jepang Terbuka]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Lius Pongoh]]
| align="left" | 15–9, 15–8
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhjapan">{{cite news |title=Hartono wins Open, ... now for All-England |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19810126-1.1.32 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=26 Januari 1981 |page=32 |access-date=17 Juni 2022}}</ref>
|}
 
Ganda Putra
===== Juara II =====
{|Class class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;"
! Tahun
! Turnamen
! Pasangan
!Lawan di final
! Lawan
!Skor
! Skor
! Hasil
! Ref
|-
| align="center" | 1968
|1975
| align="left" | India Utara
|[[All England Open Badminton Championships|All England Open]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|DENINA}} [[Svend Pri]]Indratno
| align="left" | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Punch Gunalan]]<br />{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Tan Yee Khan]]
|
| align="left" | 3–15, 15–6, 15–7
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhnorthindian"></ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1968
|1978
| align="left" | India Barat
|All England Open
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaINA}} [[Liem Swie King]]Indratno
| align="left" | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Ng Boon Bee]]<br />{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Tan Yee Khan]]
|
| align="left" | 15–10, 15–10
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhwestindian"></ref>
|-
| align="center" | 1969
| align="left" | [[Singapura Terbuka]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Indratno
| align="left" | {{flagicon|SIN}} [[Lee Wah Chin]]<br />{{flagicon|SIN}} [[Yeo Ah Seng]]
| align="left" | 15–4, 15–6
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono's title in 32 minutes|url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19691103-1.2.101.1 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=3 November 1969 |page=20 |access-date=25 Januari 2024 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |1971
| align="left" |India Barat
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Indra Gunawan
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Muljadi]]<br />{{flagicon|INA}} Sumiratta
| align="left" | 18–13, 15–12
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhwindian" />
|-
| align="center" | 1971
| align="left" | [[Denmark Terbuka]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Indra Gunawan
| align="left" | {{flagicon|MAS}} Punch Gunalan<br />{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Ng Boon Bee]]
| align="left" | 15–11, 4–15, 8–15
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Kejayaan Gunalan dan Boon Bee di-alu2kan (in Malay) |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19710321-1.2.83 |newspaper=Berita Harian |date=21 March 1971 |page=14 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |1971
| align="left" |All England
| align="left" | {{flagicon|INA}} Indra Gunawan
| align="left" | {{flagicon|MAS}} Punch Gunalan<br />{{flagicon|MAS}} Ng Boon Bee
| align="left" | 5–15, 3–15
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{silver2}} '''Juara kedua'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhaeng2t" />
|}
 
==== Ganda ====Campuran
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;"
===== Juara II =====
! Tahun
{|Class=wikitable
! Turnamen
!Tahun
! Pasangan
!Turnament
! Lawan
!Acara
! Skor
!Pasangan
! Hasil
!Lawan di final
! Ref
!Skor
|-
| align="center" | 1971
| align="left" | India Barat
|[[All England Open Badminton Championships|All England]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IND}} [[Rafia Latif]]
|MD
| align="left" | {{flagicon|IndonesiaINA}} [[Indra Gunawan <br />{{flagicon|IND}} [[Sunila Ape]]
| align="left" | 15–12, 15–13
|{{flagicon|Malaysia}} [[Ng Boon Bee]]<br /> {{flagicon|Malaysia}} [[Punch Gunalan]]
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | {{gold1}} '''Juara'''
|
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref name="rhwindian" />
|}
 
=== Kejuaraan Invitasi ===
== Daftar prestasi pada kejuaraan All England ==
 
Tunggal Putra
* [[1968]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Tan Aik Huang]], ([[Malaysia]])
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;"
* [[1969]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Darmadi]] ([[Indonesia]])
! Tahun
* [[1970]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Svend Pri]] ([[Denmark]])
! Turnamen
* [[1971]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Muljadi]] ([[Indonesia]])
! Lawan
* [[1972]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Svend Pri]] ([[Denmark]])
! Skor
* [[1973]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Christian Hadinata]] ([[Indonesia]])
! Hasil
* [[1974]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Punch Gunalan]] ([[Malaysia]])
! Ref
* [[1975]]: Kalah - dikalahkan [[Svend Pri]] ([[Denmark]])
|- style="background:#FFE0AF"
* [[1976]]: Menang - mengalahkan [[Liem Swie King]] ([[Indonesia]])
| align="center" | 1972
* [[1977]]: - Tidak ikut
| align="left" | Kejuaraan Dunia Invitasi
* [[1978]]: Kalah - dikalahkan [[Liem Swie King]] ([[Indonesia]])
| align="left" | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Svend Pri]]
| align="left" | 15–5, 15–2
| style="text-align:left; background:white" | [[File:Med 1.png|Gold]] '''Emas'''
| style="text-align:center; background:white" | <ref>{{Cite news |title=Hartono is World champ |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/newnation19721116-1.2.79 |newspaper=New Nation |date=16 November 1972 |page=15 |access-date=10 September 2022}}</ref>
|}
 
== Penghargaan ==
 
* [[Berkas:Bintang Jasa Utama Ribbon.png|70x70px]] Tanda Kehormatan Republik Indonesia [[Bintang Jasa Utama]]
* 1969 dan 1974 – Atlet terbaik SIWO/PWI
* 1985 – Penghargaan Layanan Terhormat IBF<ref>{{cite news |title=Rudy Hartono |url=https://tokoh.id/tokoh/ensiklopedi/rudy-hartono/ |website=Tokoh Indonesia |date=2 Juni 2005|access-date=20 Juni 2022}}</ref>
* 1986 – Piala IBF Herbert Scheele
* 1987 – Diploma Kehormatan dari International Committee For Fair Play (CIFP)<ref>{{cite news |title=World Fair Play Award Winners |url=http://www.fairplayinternational.org/award-winners-search |website=Fairplayinternational.org |access-date=19 Juni 2022}}</ref>
* 1988 – Penghargaan Fair Play dari Organisasi Pendidikan, Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Kebudayaan PBB (UNESCO)<ref>{{cite news |title=Fair play award for Rudy |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19881216-1.1.47 |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=16 Desember 1988 |page=45 |access-date=19 Juni 2022}}</ref>
* 1997 – [[Badminton Hall of Fame]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Beyond The 70th Independence Anniversary: Badminton - Awaiting the return of a glorious era |url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2015/08/11/badminton-awaiting-return-a-glorious-era.html |publisher=The Jakarta Post |date=11 Agustus 2015 |access-date=19 Juni 2022}}</ref>
* 2006 – Asian Heroes, TIME Magazine<ref name="TIMEMagazine"/>
 
== Kegiatan di luar bulu tangkis ==
 
* Pengusaha oli merek [[Top 1]]<ref name="Rudy Hartono">{{cite news |first=Agus|last=Purwoko|title=Rudy Hartono Pemain Bulu Tangkis, Namanya Tercatat di Guinnes Book of Record, Belum ada yang Menggeser |url=https://probolinggo.jatimnetwork.com/olahraga/pr-7507153703/rudy-hartono-pemain-bulu-tangkis-namanya-tercatat-di-guinnes-book-of-record-belum-ada-yang-menggeser?page=3| publisher=Probolinggo Jatim Network|date=30 Januari 2023|access-date=27 Oktober 2024|language=id}}</ref>
* Pengusaha oli merek [[Top 1]]
* Pemain film "[[Matinya Seorang Bidadari]]" (1971) bersama [[Poppy Dharsono]]
 
Baris 252 ⟶ 469:
== Pranala luar ==
 
* {{en}} [httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20070112055150/http://www.time.com/time/asia/2006/heroes/ae_hartono.html Majalah TIME: 60 Tahun Pahlawan-pahlawan Asia]
 
{{Authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kurniawan, Rudy Hartono, Kurniawan}}
[[Kategori:Pemain bulu tangkis putra Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Tionghoa-Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Pemeran laki-laki Indonesia]]
Baris 261 ⟶ 480:
[[Kategori:Keluarga Kurniawan]]
[[Kategori:Alumni Universitas Trisakti]]
[[Kategori:Orang Peranakan]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Rudy_Hartono"