Derek Alton Walcott: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Derek Alton Walcott''' ({{lahirmati|[[Castries]], [[Saint Lucia]]|23|1|1930|Cap Estate, [[Gros-Islet]], [[Saint Lucia]]|17|3|2017}}) adalah seorang [[penyair]] dan penulis drama asal [[Saint Lucia]], [[Kepulauan Karibia]].<ref name=":02">{{Cite book|last=Kurnia|first=Anton|date=2019|title=Ensiklopedia Sastra Dunia|location=Yogyakarta|publisher=Diva Press|isbn=978-602-391-662-7|pages=77|url-status=live}}</ref> Ia menerima [[Penghargaan Nobel Kesusastraan]] pada tahun 1992.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1992/walcott-bio.html|title=Derek Walcott – Biographical|publisher=Nobel Foundation|year=1992|accessdate=18 March 2017}}</ref>
Ia pernah menjabat sebagai Profesor Puisi di [[Universitas Essex]] dari 2010 hingga 2013. Karya-karyanya termasuk [[puisi epik]] [[Homerus|Homerik]] berjudul, ''[[Omeros]]'' (1990), yang oleh banyak kritikus dianggap "sebagai pencapaian besar Walcott."<ref name=pf>{{cite web|url=http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/derek-walcott|title=Derek Walcott 1930–2017|publisher=Poetry Foundation|location= Chicago, IL|accessdate=18 Maret 2017}}</ref> Selain memenangkan Penghargaan Nobel , Walcott menerima banyak penghargaan sastra selama kariernya, termasuk [[Penghargaan Obie]] pada tahun 1971 untuk dramanya ''[[Dream on Monkey Mountain]]'', penghargaan "jenius" dari [[Yayasan MacArthur]], Penghargaan [[Royal Society of Literature]], [[Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry|Queen's Medal for Poetry]], [[Penghargaan OCM Bocas untuk Sastra Karibia]],<ref name=bocas>[http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Derek_Walcott_wins_OCM_Bocas_Prize-121040233.html "Derek Walcott wins OCM Bocas Prize"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315153758/http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Derek_Walcott_wins_OCM_Bocas_Prize-121040233.html |date=15 Maret 2016 }}, ''Trinidad Express Newspapers'', 30 April 2011.</ref> [[Penghargaan T. S. Eliot]] tahun 2011 untuk buku puisinya ''White Egrets''<ref Name="Eliot">Charlotte Higgins, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/jan/24/ts-eliot-prize-derek-walcott "TS Eliot prize goes to Derek Walcott for 'moving and technically flawless' work"], ''The Guardian'', 24 Januari 2011.</ref> dan [[Penghargaan Puisi Griffin|Griffin Trust For Excellence in Poetry]] Lifetime Recognition Award pada 2015.
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== Meninggal ==
Walcott meninggal dunia di rumahnya di Cap Estate, St. Lucia, pada 17 Maret 2017.<ref>{{cite news |title=Derek Walcott has died |url=https://stluciatimes.com/2017/03/17/derek-walcott-died |newspaper=St. Lucia Times |date=17 Maret 2017 |accessdate=17 Maret 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170318010059/https://stluciatimes.com/2017/03/17/derek-walcott-died |archive-date=18 Maret 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ia berusia 87 tahun. Upacara pemakaman kenegaraan untuknya digelar pada hari Sabtu, 25 Maret, dengan pelayanan di [[Katedral Basilika Dikandung Tanpa Noda di Castries]] dan dimakamkan di [[Morne Fortune]].<ref>[http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/World-bids-farewell-to-Derek-Walcott "World bids farewell to Derek Walcott"]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2022|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}, ''[[Jamaica Observer]]'', 25 Maret 2017.</ref><ref>[https://stluciatimes.com/2017/03/27/derek-walcott-laid-rest "Derek Walcott laid to rest"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180714130259/https://stluciatimes.com/2017/03/27/derek-walcott-laid-rest/ |date=2018-07-14 }}, ''St. Lucia Times'', 27 Maret 2017.</ref>
== Referensi ==
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{{lifetime|1930|2017|Walcott, Derek Alton}}
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[[Kategori:Tokoh Saint Lucia pemenang Hadiah Nobel]]
[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang sastra]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh kembar]]
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