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Baris 55: }} '''James Francis Byrnes''' ({{IPAc-en\|US\|ˈ\|b\|ɝ\|n\|z}}; {{lahirmati\|\|2 ~~Mei~~ \|5\|1882 – \|\|9 ~~April~~ \|4\|1972}}) adalah seorang politisi Amerika dari negara bagian [[Carolina Selatan]]. Selama kariernya, Byrnes menjabat sebagai [[Gedung Representatif Amerika Serikat\|Representatif A.S.]] (1911–1925), [[Senat Amerika Serikat\|Senator A.S.]] (1931–1941), Hakim [[Dewan Supremasi Amerika Serikat\|Dewan Supremasi]] (1941–1942), [[Sekretaris Negara Amerika Serikat\|Sekretaris Negara]] (1945–1947), dan [[gubernur Carolina Selatan]] [[Daftar Gubernur Carolina Selatan\|ke-104]] (1951–1955). == Catatan kaki == Baris 64: * Messed, Robert L. ''The End of an Alliance: James F. Byrnes, Roosevelt, Truman, and the Origins of the Cold War'' (1982). * [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105409819 Robertson, David. ''Sly and Able: A Political Biography of James F. Byrnes'' (1994)] * [http://alsos.wlu.edu/qsearch.aspx?browse=people/Byrnes,+James Annotated bibliography for James Byrnes from the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060828133157/http://alsos.wlu.edu/qsearch.aspx?browse=people%2FByrnes%2C+James \|date=2006-08-28 }} === Sumber primer === Baris 84: * [http://www.daz.org/enJamesFByrnes.html James Francis Byrnes and U.S. Policy towards Germany 1945–1947] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705193541/http://www.daz.org/enJamesFByrnes.html \|date=2008-07-05 }} Deutsch-Amerikanische Zentrum / James-F.-Byrnes-Institut e.V * [http://usa.usembassy.de/etexts/ga4-460906.htm Text of the famous "Stuttgart speech", September 6, 1946] The speech marked the change in U.S. occupation policy in Germany towards reconstruction. * [http://time-proxy.yaga.com/time/archive/preview/0,10987,888296,00.html Time Magazine, September 16, 1946. "Journey to Stuttgart"]{{Pranala mati\|date=Mei 2021 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.sciway.net/hist/governors/byrnes.html SCIway Biography of James Francis Byrnes] * [http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=7338a7983c98a010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD NGA Biography of James Francis Byrnes] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930041610/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=7338a7983c98a010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD \|date=2007-09-30 }} * [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1586 James F. Byrnes] at Find-A-Grave * {{Internet Archive film clip\|id=1946-10-10_Byrnes_Denies_Atom_Threat\|description=Byrnes Sets U.S. Policy for Germany, 1946/09/10 (1946)}} Baris 92: * {{Internet Archive film clip\|id=1945-11-13_Attlee_Here_For_Parley\|description=Byrnes Denies Atom Threat, 1946/10/10 (1946)}} * [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1586 James F. Byrnes memorial at] [[Find a Grave]] * [http://alsos.wlu.edu/qsearch.aspx?browse=people/Byrnes,+James Annotated bibliography from the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060828133157/http://alsos.wlu.edu/qsearch.aspx?browse=people%2FByrnes%2C+James \|date=2006-08-28 }} * [http://media.clemson.edu/library/special_collections/findingaids/manuscripts/mss090Byrnes/Mss90ByrnesEAD.htm James F. Byrnes Papers at Clemson University Special Collections Library] {{Hakim Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat\|hakimagung}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Byrnes, James F.}} Baris 100 ⟶ 103: [[Kategori:Politikus Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)]] [[Kategori:Politikus Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)]] [[Kategori:Hakim Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Hakim Amerika Serikat]]