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| years_active = 1983–sekarang
| parents =
| family = {{ubl|[[Ann Cusack]] (kakak perempuan)|[[Joan Cusack]] (kakak perempuan)}}
}}
'''John Paul Cusack''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|juː|s|æ|k}}; {{lahirmati||28|6|1966}})<ref name=UPI>{{cite web|url= https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2018/06/28/Famous-birthdays-for-June-28-Kathy-Bates-John-Cusack/9451530065071/| title=Famous birthdays for June 28: Kathy Bates, John Cusack|agency=[[United Press International|UPI]]|date= June 28, 2018|access-date=June 18, 2019|quote=Actor John Cusack in 1966}}</ref> adalah seorang aktor, produser, penulis skenario dan aktivis politik asal Amerika Serikat. Dia mulai berakting dalam film dipada era tahun 1980-an dan sejak itu membintangi lebih dari 80 film, termasuk ''[[Sixteen Candles]]'' (1984), ''[[Tapeheads]]'' (1988), ''[[Say Anything...]]'' (1989), ''[[Bullets over Broadway]]'' (1994), ''[[Grosse Pointe Blank]]'' (1997), ''[[Being John Malkovich]]'' (1999), ''[[High Fidelity (film)|High Fidelity]]'' (2000), ''[[Igor (film)|Igor]]'' (2008), ''[[2012 (film)|2012]]'' (2009), ''[[Hot Tub Time Machine]]'' (2010), ''[[Love & Mercy (film)|Love & Mercy]]'' (2014) dan ''[[Maps to the Stars]]'' (2014). Dia adalah putra dari pembuat film, Dick Cusack, dan kakak perempuannya adalah aktris, [[Joan Cusack|Joan]] dan [[Ann Cusack]].
 
==Kehidupan Awal==
Cusack lahir pada tahun 1966 di [[Evanston, Illinois]]. Ia lahirkan di keluarga Katolik Irlandia, putra dari penulis-aktor-produser dan pembuat film dokumenter, Richard J. Cusack (1925–2003), berasal dari New York City<ref name="enb" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iofilm.co.uk/feats/interviews/j/john_cusack.shtml|title=John Cusack Takes Five [interview]| first=Robert |last=Alstead|date=December 16, 2003|publisher=iofilm|location=UK|access-date=November 27, 2017|archive-date=October 22, 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20181022021615/http://www.iofilm.com/filmmaking/acting/2003-12-16-725-john-cusack-takes-five|url-status=live|quote=Born into an Irish Catholic family in the Chicago suburb of Evanston in 1966, Cusack's father, Dick, was an actor and documentary maker and his mother, Nancy, a teacher. His sisters, Joan and Susie are actors....}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://movies.about.com/library/weekly/aamaxinta.htm|title=John Cusack Interview-Max Movie|publisher=About.com Hollywood Movies|access-date=June 7, 2015|archive-date=August 16, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130816032510/http://movies.about.com/library/weekly/aamaxinta.htm|url-status=dead|quote= I was raised Catholic....}}</ref> dan Ann Paula "Nancy" (née Carolan) Cusack, berasal dari Massachusetts, mantan guru matematika dan aktivis politik.<ref name="enb">{{cite news|title=Cusack, Richard J.[obituary]|work=[[Chicago Tribune]]|date=2003-06-03|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2003-06-03/news/0306030038_1_piven-theater-workshop-jonah-house-sheridan|access-date=2010-08-27|archive-date=September 29, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180929165712/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2003-06-03-0306030038-story.html|url-status=live|quote=Richard J. Cusack, writer/producer/actor, beloved husband of Nancy, nee Carolan; loving father of Ann, Joan (Richard) Burke, Bill, John and Susie}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/1901144112.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Feb+14%2C+1960&author=&pub=Daily+Boston+Globe+(1928-1960)&desc=Miss+Carolan%2C+Newton+Centre%2C+Is+Bride+of+Richard+Cusack&pqatl=google | work=Daily Boston Globe | title=Miss Carolan, Newton Centre, Is Bride of Richard Cusack | date=February 14, 1960 | access-date=2021-01-16 | archive-date=2012-07-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120725091351/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/1901144112.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Feb+14%2C+1960&author=&pub=Daily+Boston+Globe+(1928-1960)&desc=Miss+Carolan%2C+Newton+Centre%2C+Is+Bride+of+Richard+Cusack&pqatl=google | dead-url=yes }}</ref> Saudara kandung John, [[Ann Cusack|Ann]] dan [[Joan Cusack|Joan]] juga bekerja sebagai aktris. Cusack memiliki dua saudara kandung lainnya, Bill dan Susie.<ref name="enb" /> Keluarganya pindah dari Manhattan, New York, ke Illinois<ref>{{cite news | url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/1901483702.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Dec+06%2C+1959&author=&pub=Daily+Boston+Globe+(1928-1960)&desc=Newton+Girl+Plans+February+Wedding&pqatl=google | work=Daily Boston Globe | title=Newton Girl Plans February Wedding | date=December 6, 1959 | access-date=2021-01-16 | archive-date=2012-07-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120725050658/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/1901483702.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Dec+06%2C+1959&author=&pub=Daily+Boston+Globe+(1928-1960)&desc=Newton+Girl+Plans+February+Wedding&pqatl=google | dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/weekend/story/0,3605,338266,00.html "Being John Cusack."] guardian.co.uk. July 1, 2000.</ref><ref>[http://www.filmreference.com/film/28/John-Cusack.html ''John Cusack Biography (1966-)'']. FilmReference.com.</ref> dan berteman dengan aktivis Philip Berrigan.<ref>[http://www.beliefnet.com/story/120/story_12015_1.html "Actor John johan on Hitler, politics and his movie 'Max'."] Beliefnet.com.</ref> Cusack lulus dari SMA Evanston Township pada tahun 1984, di mana ia bertemu dengan [[Jeremy Piven]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dailynorthwestern.com/2009/05/12/archive-manual/eths-boasts-celebrity-graduates/ |title=ETHS boasts celebrity graduates |publisher=The Daily Northwestern |date=May 12, 2009 |first=Grace |last=Johnson |access-date=November 7, 2014 }}</ref> dan berkuliah selama satu tahun di [[Universitas New York]] sebelum akhirnya keluar, mengatakan bahwa dia "memiliki terlalu banyak api di perutnya".<ref name="Duthel">{{cite book|last1=Duthel|first1=C.|title=Angelina Jolie - The Lightning Star|date=2012|isbn=978-1-4710-8935-0|page=323|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XN2fAwAAQBAJ&q=Angelina+Jolie+-+The+Lightning+Star&pg=PP1}}</ref>
 
==Karier==
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Cusack mulai berakting di film pada awal tahun 1980-an. Peran pertama yang membuat ia di kenal, dalam film arahan [[Rob Reiner]], ''[[The Sure Thing]]'' (1985). Dia juga membintangi film debut sutradara [[Cameron Crowe]], ''[[Say Anything...]]'' (1989). Cusack berperan sebagai penipu dalam film neo-noir tahun 1990 karya [[Stephen Frears]], ''[[The Grifters (film)|The Grifters]]''. Setelah mendirikan New Crime Productions, Cusack ikut menulis skenario dan membintangi film kriminal arahan George Armitage, ''[[Grosse Pointe Blank]]'' (1997), di mana ia berperan sebagai seorang pembunuh yang pergi ke reuni 10 tahun sekolah menengahnya untuk kembali mendapatkan kekasihnya sewaktu SMA.<ref>[https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1126190 "Actor John Cusack."] NPR.org.</ref>
 
Dalam film fantasi arahan [[Spike Jonze]], ''[[Being John Malkovich]]'' (1999), Cusack berperan sebagai dalang yang menemukan portal yang mengarah ke benak aktor, [[John Malkovich]], film tersebut dinominasikan untuk tiga [[Academy Award]]. Cusack dinominasikan untuk [[Aktor Terbaik (Golden Globe) - Musikal atau Komedi|Golden Globe Award untuk Aktor Terbaik - Motion Picture Musikal atau Komedi]] untuk penampilannya dalam ''[[High Fidelity (film)|High Fidelity]]'' (2000), yang berdasarkan dari [[High Fidelity (novel)|novel]] karya [[Nick Hornby]]. Dalam film bencana arahan [[Roland Emmerich]], ''[[2012 (film)|2012]]'' (2009), ia berperan sebagai novelis yang berjuang untuk bertahan dari kiamat dan menyelamatkan umat manusia. Cusack memerankan [[Edgar Allan Poe]] dalam film biopik arahan [[James McTeigue]], ''[[The Raven (film 2012)|The Raven]]'' (2012) dan membintangi film arahan [[David Cronenberg]], ''[[Maps to the Stars]]'' (2014).<ref>{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore, John Cusack, Sarah Gadon Join Robert Pattinson and in Maps to the Stars|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=103159|access-date=July 20, 2013|archive-date=2013-07-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130731123040/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=103159|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Kemudian, ia membintangi beberapa film [[Video sesuai permintaan|video on demand]], termasuk ''[[The Factory (film 2012)|The Factory]]'', ''[[The Numbers Station]]'', ''[[The Frozen Ground]]'', ''[[Drive Hard]]'' (2014), ''[[The Prince (film)|The Prince]]'' (2014), ''[[Reclaim]]'' (2014), ''[[Cell (film)|Cell]]'' (2016) dan ''[[Arsenal (film 2017)|Arsenal]]'' (2017).
 
==Aktivisme Politik==
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Pada tahun 2015, Cusack, [[Daniel Ellsberg]] dan [[Arundhati Roy]] bertemu dengan [[Edward Snowden]], seorang buronan dari AS karena membocorkan informasi rahasia, di sebuah kamar hotel di [[Moskwa]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Roy |first=Arundhati |url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/nov/28/conversation-edward-snowden-arundhati-roy-john-cusack-interview |title=Edward Snowden meets Arundhati Roy and John Cusack: 'He was small and lithe, like a house cat' |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=November 28, 2015 |access-date=November 30, 2015}}</ref> Pertemuan tersebut di ubah menjadi buku yang ditulis bersama Roy berjudul ''Things That Can and Cannot Be Said''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.penguin.co.uk/books/304605/things-that-can-and-cannot-be-said/ |title=Things That Can and Cannot Be Said |publisher=[[Penguin Books]] |date=October 5, 2016}}</ref> Buku tersebut sebagian besar merupakan transkrip percakapan antara Snowden, Roy dan Cusack, dengan pilihan foto dan ilustrasi yang relevan serta daftar referensi yang terperinci.
 
Cusack mendukung Senator [[Bernie Sanders]] dalam pencalonan presiden 2016 dan 2020.<ref>{{cite tweet |author = John Cusack |user = johncusack |number = 636400975775838208 |title=Why I Endorse Bernie Sanders |date=August 25, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|last=Cusack|first=John|user=johncusack|number=1097978316735303686|date=February 19, 2019|title=Join @OurRevolution Bernie wants 1 mill people in every state committed to changing America|access-date=February 20, 2019}}</ref> Dia adalah anggota dari [[Democratic Socialists of America]].<ref>{{Cite tweet |user=johncusack |number=928473229823500290 |date = November 7, 2017 |title=What you mean join ;) }}</ref>
 
Pada Mei 2020, Cusack merekam [[Unjuk rasa George Floyd|protes George Floyd]] di Chicago di media sosial ketika dia diserang oleh polisi dengan tongkat dan kemudian disemprot merica.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/john-cusack-george-floyd-protests-police-brutality-chicago-trump-a9540876.html|title=John Cusack attacked by police and 'hit by pepper spray' while filming Chicago protests|date=May 31, 2020|website=The Independent}}</ref>
Dia anti-perang, men-tweet, "Menjadi anti-perang - adalah pro-pasukan - pro-manusia".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/john-cusack-trump-fans_n_5ce70e1ae4b0cce67c87ea77|title=John Cusack Tells Trump Fans: 'You Don't Support Troops More Than Me'|last=Kline|first=Jennifer|date=May 23, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/john-cusack-defends-not-standing-fast-enough-for-wrigley-field-military-salute|title=John Cusack defends not standing 'fast enough' for Wrigley Field military salute|last=Stimson|first=Brie|date=May 23, 2019}}</ref>▼
 
===Konflik Israel-Palestina===
Selama [[Konflik Israel–Gaza 2014]], Cusack mendukung orang-orang [[Bangsa Palestina|Palestina]] di media sosial.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/08/05/celebrities-get-nasty-over-gaza-and-israel/|title=Celebrities get nasty over Gaza and Israel|last=Sullivan|first=Gail|date=August 5, 2014|website=The Washington Post}}</ref> Dia men-tweet dari sejumlah artikel pro-Gaza.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/gossip/la-et-mg-madonna-celebrities-gaza-israel-palestinians-20140801-story.html|title=Madonna lobs shirtless pics in celebs' Israel-Gaza opinion campaign|last=D'Zurilla|first=Christie|date=August 1, 2014|website=Los Angeles Times}}</ref> Satu tweet berbunyi, "Mengebom orang yang tidak bisa melarikan diri bukan [sic] pertahanan - tidak berarti mendukung Hamas berarti melawan pembunuhan sebagai solusi untuk masalah politik."
 
Pada tahun 2018, setelah [[Lorde]] membatalkan pertunjukan di Israel setelah adanya permintaan dari gerakan [[Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions|BDS]], Cusack termasuk di antara lebih dari seratus penulis, aktor, sutradara dan musisi yang menandatangani surat yang membela kebebasan hati nurani Lorde.<ref>{{cite news|last=Letters|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2018/jan/05/lordes-artistic-right-to-cancel-gig-in-tel-aviv|title=Lorde's artistic right to cancel gig in Tel Aviv {{!}} Letters|date=January 5, 2018|work=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/filmmakers-back-right-boycott-israel-german-festival-controversy-1123831|title=Filmmakers Back Right to Boycott Israel Following German Festival Controversy|last=Ritman|first=Alex|date=June 28, 2018|website=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref>
 
Pada Juni 2019, Cusack menulis tweet yang menampilkan gambar kepalan tangan besar dengan [[Bintang Daud]] biru menghancurkan kerumunan kecil orang di samping kutipan yang salah diartikan kepada [[Voltaire]] : "Untuk mempelajari siapa yang memerintah anda, cukup cari tahu siapa anda bukan diizinkan untuk mengkritik".<ref name="Pulver">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/jun/18/john-cusack-antisemitic-tweet|title=John Cusack under fire for antisemitic 'follow the money' tweet|last=Pulver|first=Andrew|date=June 18, 2019|website=The Guardian|access-date=July 29, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-48677183|title=John Cusack: Actor apologises for anti-Semitic tweet|date=June 18, 2019|website=BBC}}</ref><ref name=":2" /> Kutipan tersebut sebenarnya adalah komentar dari [[Supremasi kulit putih|supremasi kulit putih]] dan [[Neo-Nazisme|neo-Nazi]] Kevin Alfred Strom.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2015/nov/27/cory-bernardi-mistakenly-quotes-voltaire-on-twitter-with-supposed-neo-nazis-line|title=Cory Bernardi mistakenly 'quotes' Voltaire on Twitter with neo-Nazi's line|last=Hunt|first=Elle|date=November 27, 2015|website=The Guardian}}</ref> Dalam tweet, Cusack menambahkan kata-kata "Ikuti uangnya." Dia kemudian menyalahkannya pada "bot", lalu membela diri, lalu meminta maaf dan menghapus tweet tersebut.<ref name="Pulver"/><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpostwashingtonpost.com/Diasporaarts-entertainment/Antisemitism2019/06/18/Johnjohn-Cusackcusack-slammedapologizes-foranti-antisemiticsemitic-retweettweet-592881after-defending-why-he-posted-it/|title=John Cusack Slammedapologizes for Antisemiticanti-Semitic Retweettweet — after defending why he posted it|last=SpiroAndrews-Dyer|first=AmyHelena|date=June 18, 2019|work=The JerusalemWashington Post|access-date=July 29, 2020}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/actor-john-cusack-slammed-after-posting-pro-palestinian-meme-with-neo-nazi-quote-1.7379004|title=John Cusack Slammed After Posting 'pro-Palestinian' Meme With neo-Nazi Quote|date=June 18, 2019|work=Haaretz}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatodayjpost.com/storyDiaspora/lifeAntisemitism/people/2019/06/18/johnJohn-cusackCusack-retweetedslammed-antifor-semiticantisemitic-imageretweet-apologizes-and-blames-bot/1485431001/592881|title=John Cusack apologizesSlammed for re-tweetingAntisemitic anti-Semitic image after initially blaming 'bot'Retweet|last=MoniuskoSpiro|first=Sara MAmy|date=June 18, 2019|work=USAThe Today|access-date=JulyJerusalem 29, 2020Post}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpostusatoday.com/arts-entertainmentstory/life/people/2019/06/18/john-cusack-apologizesretweeted-anti-semitic-tweetimage-afterapologizes-defendingand-whyblames-he-posted-itbot/1485431001/|title=John Cusack apologizes for re-tweeting anti-Semitic tweet —image after defendinginitially whyblaming he posted it'bot'|last=Andrews-DyerMoniusko|first=HelenaSara M|date=June 18, 2019|work=TheUSA Washington PostToday|access-date=July 29, 2020}}</ref><ref name="Pulver"/>
 
▲Dia anti-perang, men-tweet, "Menjadi anti-perang - adalah pro-pasukan - pro-manusia".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/john-cusack-trump-fans_n_5ce70e1ae4b0cce67c87ea77|title=John Cusack Tells Trump Fans: 'You Don't Support Troops More Than Me'|last=Kline|first=Jennifer|date=May 23, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/john-cusack-defends-not-standing-fast-enough-for-wrigley-field-military-salute|title=John Cusack defends not standing 'fast enough' for Wrigley Field military salute|last=Stimson|first=Brie|date=May 23, 2019}}</ref> Pada tanggal 15 Oktober 2023, Cusack menghadiri Pawai Pro-Palestina di Chicago, dan memposting di Twitter tentang pengalamannya di rapat umum tersebut. Cusack bersimpati dengan pengunjuk rasa Palestina dan mengutuk pemboman Israel.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://x.com/johncusack/status/1713354008113369100?s=46|title=John Cusack on X|date=October 15, 2023|website=X}}</ref>
 
==Kehidupan Pribadi==
[[File:John-cusack-in-the-raven.jpg|thumb|right|Cusack sebagai Edgar Allan Poe di ''The Raven'']]
Cusack berlatih [[Kickboxing|kickboxing]] di bawah arahan mantan juara dunia kickboxing, Benny Urquidez selama lebih dari dua puluh tahun. Dia mulai berlatih di bawah arahan Urquidez sebagai persiapan untuk perannya dalam ''[[Say Anything...]]'' dan memegang peringkat sabuk hitam level enam dalam sistem Kickboxing Ukidokan Urquidez.<ref>[http://bennythejet.com/ukidokan-kickboxing-black-belts.asp Ukidokan Black Belts and Levels] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100312201202/http://www.bennythejet.com/ukidokan-kickboxing-black-belts.asp |date=2010-03-12 }}. URL accessed on March 19, 2010.</ref>
 
Pada Maret 2008, polisi menangkap Emily Leatherman di luar rumah Cusack di [[Malibu, California]] karena [[Penguntitan|menguntitnya]]. Pada 10 Oktober 2008, Leatherman tidak mengajukan kontes dan menerima masa percobaan lima tahun dan konseling psikiatri wajib, dan diperintahkan untuk menjauh dari Cusack, rumahnya, dan bisnisnya selama sepuluh tahun kedepan.<ref>[http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2008/10/10/2008-10-10_accused_john_cusack_stalker_emily_leathe.html Accused John Cusack stalker, Emily Leatherman, accepts plea deal]. ''[[Daily News (New York)|New York Daily News]]''. October 10, 2008.</ref>
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{{Reflist}}
 
==Pranala Luarluar==
{{Commons category}}
* {{AllMovie name|16329}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/John_Cusack"