Wahana peluncur berdaya angkat ringan: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Kendaraan peluncuran angkat kecil Pertama adalah roket [[Sputnik]], yang berasal dari [[ICBM]] R-7 Semyorka dari Uni Soviet. Pada 4 Oktober 1957, roket itu digunakan untuk melakukan peluncuran [[satelit]] pertama di dunia, menempatkan satelit Sputnik 1 ke orbit Bumi yang rendah. AS menanggapi dengan mencoba meluncurkan roket Vanguard. Namun, peluncuran Vanguard TV3 gagal, dengan peluncuran satelit Explorer 1 pada 3 Januari 1958 menggunakan Juno I, roket peluncuran orbital AS pertama yang sukses. Vanguard I adalah peluncuran orbital AS kedua yang berhasil. Ini adalah awal perlombaan luar angkasa.<ref>[https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19740072500_1974072500.pdf "The Vanguard Satellite Launching Vehicle — An Engineering Summary". B. Klawans. April 1960, 212 pages.] Martin Company Engineering Report No 11022, PDF of an optical copy.</ref><ref name="jfkmemo">{{cite web |url=http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/6XnAYXEkkkSMLfp7ic_o-Q.aspx |title=Memorandum for Vice President |last=Kennedy |first=John F. |authorlink=John F. Kennedy |date=20 April 1961 |work=[[White House|The White House]] |publisher=[[John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum]] |location=Boston, MA |type=Memorandum |accessdate=1 August 2013 |archive-date=2016-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160721230444/http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/6XnAYXEkkkSMLfp7ic_o-Q.aspx |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Launius |first=Roger D. |title=Apollo: A Retrospective Analysis |url=http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/Apollomon/cover.html |accessdate=1 August 2013 |series=Monographs in Aerospace History Number 3 |date=July 1994 |publisher=NASA |location=Washington, D.C. |oclc=31825096 |chapter=President John F. Kennedy Memo for Vice President, 20 April 1961 |chapterurl=http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/Apollomon/apollo1.pdf |archive-date=2022-10-09 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/Apollomon/apollo2.pdf |dead-url=yes }} [http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/Apollomon/docs.htm Key Apollo Source Documents] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108100815/http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/Apollomon/docs.htm |date=2020-11-08 }}.</ref>
Sejak akhir 1950-an, kendaraan peluncuran kecil terus meluncurkan muatan ke luar angkasa. Kendaraan peluncur kelas menengah, kendaraan peluncur angkat berat, dan kendaraan peluncur super berat juga telah dikembangkan secara ekstensif tetapi belum sepenuhnya menggantikan kendaraan kecil. Kendaraan kecil dapat memenuhi beberapa persyaratan pesawat ruang angkasa, dan bisa lebih murah daripada kendaraan yang lebih besar.
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|{{nts|50}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jamejamonline.ir/online/671170836222780565/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87%20%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%20%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%20%D9%88%20%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%AA%20%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%20%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%B4%D8%AF|title=ماهواره ملي"نويد علم و صنعت"بهفضا پرتاب شد|first=Jamejam, جام|last=جم|date=3 February 2012|website=Jamejam Online|accessdate=7 February 2019}}</ref>
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|{{nts|6}}+1<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.foxbusiness.com/technology/2015/02/02/state-television-reports-iran-launches-satellite-called-fajr-into-space-amid/|title=State television reports Iran launches satellite called 'Fajr' into space amid rocket tests|work=Fox Business|accessdate=12 June 2015|archive-date=2015-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150927061418/http://www.foxbusiness.com/technology/2015/02/02/state-television-reports-iran-launches-satellite-called-fajr-into-space-amid/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="safir">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau/safir.htm|title=Safir|accessdate=2014-12-23}}</ref>
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|{{IRI}}
|[[Iranian Space Agency]]
|{{nts|100}}-350<ref>{{cite web|url=http://i004.radikal.ru/1508/a7/94ca7ddf9113.jpg|format=JG|title=Photographic image of Simorga SIV|website=I004.radikal.ru|accessdate=7 February 2019|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304230321/http://i004.radikal.ru/1508/a7/94ca7ddf9113.jpg|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
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|{{nts|1}}(+1)<ref name=gunter-simorgh>{{cite web |url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau/simorgh.htm |title=Simorgh (Safir-2) |publisher=Gunter's Space Page |first=Gunter |last=Krebs |access-date=15 December 2017}}</ref>
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|{{ISR}}
|[[Israel Aerospace Industries|IAE]]
|{{nts|160}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacelaunchreport.com/shavit.html|title=Shavit Data Sheet|website=Spacelaunchreport.com|accessdate=7 February 2019|archive-date=2016-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104122819/http://spacelaunchreport.com/shavit.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
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| [[Interstellar Technologies]]
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|{{nts|100}} to SSO<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.istellartech.com/technology_en/zero_en |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-11-04 |archive-date=2020-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807072911/http://www.istellartech.com/technology_en/zero_en |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
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|Pengembangan
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|{{TWN}}
|[[TiSPACE]]
|{{nts|390}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tispace.com/launch.html|title=Hapith V|website=http://www.tispace.com/|accessdate=10 February 2020|archive-date=2021-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210409214515/http://www.tispace.com/launch.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|{{nts|350}} to SSO
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|{{RUS}}
|[[Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology|MITT]]
|{{nts|532}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fas.org/spp/guide/russia/launch/start1.htm|title=fas.org Start1|website=Fas.org|accessdate=7 February 2019|archive-date=2016-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160813222553/https://fas.org/spp/guide/russia/launch/start1.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|{{nts|350}} to [[Sun synchronous orbit|SSO]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/eros-b.htm|title=EROS B|website=Space.skyrocket.de|accessdate=7 February 2019}}</ref>
|{{nts|5}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_det/start-1.htm|title=Start-1|website=Space.skyrocket.de|accessdate=7 February 2019}}</ref>
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|{{CHN}}
|[[China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology|CALT]]
|{{nts|700}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://chinadailymail.com/2015/10/08/chinas-reveals-cz-11-anti-asat-rocket/|title=China reveals CZ-11 anti-ASAT rocket|date=8 October 2015|website=Chinadailymail.com|accessdate=7 February 2019|archive-date=2019-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190223194453/https://chinadailymail.com/2015/10/08/chinas-reveals-cz-11-anti-asat-rocket/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
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|$15M(2020) <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://firefly.com/launch-alpha/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-11-04 |archive-date=2021-02-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224060554/https://firefly.com/launch-alpha/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
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|{{JPN}}<br/>{{USA}}<!--Delta-->
|[[Mitsubishi Heavy Industries]]
|{{nts|1200}}<ref>
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{{Reflist}}
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[[Kategori:Kendaraan peluncur
[[Kategori:Kendaraan peluncur satelit mikro]]
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