Daftar gempa bumi di Indonesia: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{For|Gempa bumi pada tahun ini|Daftar gempa bumi tahun {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}
{{Infobox
| title = Gempa bumi di Indonesia
| image = [[File:Map of earthquakes in Indonesia 1900-2019.svg]]
| caption = Gempa bumi di Indonesia dari tahun 1900–2019
| label1 = Terbesar
| data1 = {{M|w|9.1|link=y}} [[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004|Gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004]]
| label2 = Paling Mematikan
| data2 = {{M|w|9.1|link=y}} [[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004|Gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004]] 227,898 tewas
}}
Berikut dibawah ini adalah '''Daftar gempa bumi di Indonesia''' yang diurutkan dari waktu terlama yang pernah diamati. Berdasarkan data dari [[Survei Geologi Amerika Serikat|USGS]] dan sumber lainnya, Indonesia memiliki lebih dari 160 gempa bumi berkekuatan 7.0+ dalam skala magnitudo dari periode 1900–sekarang.
[[Indonesia]] memiliki sejarah panjang gempa bumi merusak. Gempa bumi paling awal yang didokumentasikan adalah [[Gempa bumi Laut Banda 1629|gempa bumi pada tahun 1629]] dalam catatan [[Hindia Belanda]].<ref name=Liu>{{cite web|author=Zac Yung-Chun Liu|author2=Ron A. Harris|url=http://geology.byu.edu/home/sites/default/files/2013-liu-and-harris-1629-tsunami1.pdf|title=Discovery of possible mega-thrust earthquake along the Seram Trough from records of 1629 tsunami in eastern Indonesian region|publisher=''Nat Hazards'', accessed via SpringerLink|accessdate=19 May 2015|year=2013|archive-date=2020-01-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200113115419/http://geology.byu.edu/Home/sites/default/files/2013-liu-and-harris-1629-tsunami1.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Peristiwa besar lainnya kemudian terus menerus terjadi di setiap dekadenya, yang paling signifikan adalah [[Gempa bumi Jawa 1867|gempa bumi pada tahun 1867 di Jawa]], gempa tersebut meruntuhkan banyak bangunan dan candi-candi bersejarah. Para selebriti dunia, seperti Gubernur Hindia Belanda, [[Thomas Stamford Raffles]] dan Naturalis [[Alfred Russel Wallace]] adalah beberapa saksi mata diantaranya. [[Thomas Stamford Raffles|Raffles]] mengamati, banyak candi-candi nusantara yang runtuh akibat gempa. [[Alfred Russel Wallace|Wallace]] juga punya pendapatnya sendiri. Ia mengatakan, dari sekian banyaknya tempat yang pernah ia kunjungi, wilayah [[Indonesia|nusantara]] merupakan wilayah yang paling rawan gempa bumi dimanapun.<ref name="Candi Sewu">{{cite book | title=Candi Sewu and Buddhist architecture of Central Java | first=Jacques | last=Dumarçay | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YkcoAWPrW5cC&pg=PA15 | publisher=Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia | language=Indonesian | location=Jakarta | date=2007 | isbn=978-979-91-0088-7 | accessdate=30 June 2014 | archive-date=2023-07-30 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230730065813/https://books.google.com/books?id=YkcoAWPrW5cC&pg=PA15 | dead-url=no }}</ref>
== Bahaya seismik==
[[File:Sunda Plate map-fr.png|thumb|left|300px|Latar belakang tektonik di Indonesia]]
Indonesia terletak di dalam zona gempa bumi yang aktif secara seismik. [[Sumatra]], [[Jawa]] dan [[Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara]] terletak di dekat batas [[Lempeng Indo-Australia]] dan [[Lempeng Sunda]]. Lempeng Indo-Australia menunjam di bawah Lempeng Sunda dengan kecepatan {{convert|59|mm}} per tahun. Sementara [[Sulawesi]], [[Maluku]], [[Maluku Utara]], dan [[Papua barat]] terletak pada batas antara [[lempeng Sunda]], [[lempeng Filipina]], dan [[lempeng Pasifik]]. Beberapa lempeng tektonik mikro membuat aktivitas seismik di [[Indonesia Timur]] cenderung sangat tinggi seperti; [[lempeng Laut Banda]], [[:en:Molucca Sea Plate|lempeng Laut Maluku]], [[Lempeng kepala burung]], [[lempeng Timor]], dan [[lempeng Caroline]].
Bahaya seismik di Indonesia yang paling tinggi terjadi di sepanjang batas [[lempeng tektonik]]. Menurut Direktorat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (DVMBG) wilayah di Indonesia dengan aktivitas gempa bumi dan tsunami tertinggi diantarannya: Provinsi [[Aceh]], [[Sumatera Utara]], [[Sumatera Barat]], [[Bengkulu]], [[Lampung]], [[Banten]], [[Jawa Barat]], [[DKI Jakarta]], [[Jawa Tengah]], [[Yogyakarta]], [[Jawa Timur]], [[Bali]], [[Nusa Tenggara Barat]], [[Nusa Tenggara Timur]], [[Sulawesi Tengah]], [[Sulawesi Tenggara]], [[Sulawesi Selatan]], [[Maluku Utara]], [[Maluku]], [[Biak]], [[Yapen]] di Papua dan [[Balikpapan]] di [[Kalimantan Timur]].
Beberapa kota-kota besar di Indonesia, termasuk dalam daftar resiko gempa bumi tinggi seperti; [[Banda Aceh]], [[Kota Bengkulu]], [[Kota Padang]], [[Kota Palu]], [[Denpasar]], [[Kota Mataram]], [[Kota Maumere]], [[Kota Ambon]], [[Manado]], [[Kota Bandung]], [[Kota Yogyakarta]], [[Kota Malang]] dan [[Jayapura]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Wilayah Rawan Gempa di Indonesia|url=https://indonesiabaik.id/infografis/wilayah-rawan-gempa-di-indonesia|website=Indonesiabaik.id|access-date=6 Agustus 2024}}</ref>
== Sejarah ==
{{Location map+
|Indonesia |relief=y
|border =
|caption = Lokasi gempa bumi berkekuatan ≥ 8.0 {{M|w}} sejak 1900
|float = right
|width = 350
|places =
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Sumatra September 2007|2007]] |position = right |lat=-4.438 |long=101.367 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Sumatra 2005|2005]] |position = right |lat=2.09 |long=97.15 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Samudera Hindia 2004|2004]] |position = top |lat=3.316 |long=95.854 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Biak 1996|1996]] |position = left |lat=-0.891 |long=136.952 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Sumba 1977|1977]] |position = right |lat=-11.085 |long=118.464 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Laut Seram 1965|1965]] |position = right |lat=-2.455 |long=125.965 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Laut Banda 1938|1938]] |position = right |lat=-5.05 |long=131.62 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[Gempa bumi Teluk Moro 1976|1976]] |position = left |lat=6.262 |long=124.023 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = 1939 |position = left |lat=-0.018 |long=122.793 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = 1914 |position = right |lat=-1.980 |long=136.944 |marksize=8 }}
{{Location map~|Indonesia |label = [[:en:1907 Sumatra earthquake|1907]] |position = bottom |lat=2.681 |long=95.530 |marksize=8 }}
}}
Indonesia adalah negara yang sangat aktif secara seismik. [[Survei Geologi Amerika Serikat]] (USGS) mencatat [[Indonesia]] sebagai negara dengan gempa bumi terbanyak di dunia.
Indonesia terletak di [[Sabuk alpida|Sabuk Alpida]] dan [[Cincin Api Pasifik]], yang menyebabkan negara ini rentan terhadap aktivitas gempa bumi, vulkanik, dan tsunami. Indonesia berada di persimpangan tiga lempeng tektonik besar: [[Lempeng Indo-Australia]], [[Lempeng Eurasia]], dan [[Lempeng Pasifik]]. Dorongan terus-menerus dari lempeng ini, serta interaksi dengan beberapa lempeng kecil lainnya seperti [[lempeng Filipina]], [[lempeng Caroline]], dan [[Lempeng Sunda]] memperkuat aktivitas geologis di wilayah Indonesia. Konvergensi lempeng tektonik ini menghasilkan lanskap dinamis sehingga menyebabkan seringnya terjadinya gempa bumi dan [[letusan gunung berapi]]. Gempa terbesar sepanjang sejarah Indonesia adalah [[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004|gempa bumi Samudra Hindia tahun 2004]] dengan kekuatan {{M|w}} 9.1<ref>{{cite web|title=Seismic Activity in Indonesia|url=https://quantectum.com/blog/seismic-activity-in-indonesia|website=Quantectum.com|access-date=18 Mei 2024}}</ref>
{|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders floatright" style="clear:right; margin-left:7px; margin-top:0; margin-right:0; margin-bottom:3px; font-size:92%;"
! colspan="5" style="background:#ccf;" | [[Daftar gempa bumi terkuat sepanjang sejarah|10 Gempa bumi terkuat di Indonesia sejak 1900]]
|-
! No
! Lokasi
! Tahun
! [[Skala magnitudo momen|Mag.]]
! Nama
|-
|1
|[[Sumatra]]
|2004
|9.1–9.3
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004|Gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004]]
|-
|2
|[[Sumatra]]
|2005
|8.6
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 2005]]
|-
|3
|[[Sumatra]]
|2012
|8.6
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 2012]]
|-
|4
|[[Laut Banda]]
|1938
|8.5
|[[Gempa bumi Laut Banda 1938]]
|-
|5
|[[Sumatra]]
|2007
|8.4
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra September 2007]]
|-
|6
|[[Sumba]]
|1977
|8.3
|[[Gempa bumi Sumba 1977]]
|-
|7
|[[Papua]]
|1996
|8.2
|[[Gempa bumi Biak 1996]]
|-
|8
|[[Laut Seram]]
|1965
|8.2
|[[Gempa bumi Laut Seram 1965]]
|-
|9
|[[Sumatra]]
|2012
|8.2
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 2012]]
|-
|10
|[[Sumatra]]
|1907
|8.2
|[[:en:1907 Sumatra earthquake|Gempa bumi Sumatra 1907]]
|}
== Daftar Gempa Bumi Indonesia ==
===2011–sekarang===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"
|-
!Tanggal
!Lokasi
!Kekuatan
!Kedalaman (km)
![[Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi|MMI]]
! data-sort-type="number"|Korban Jiwa
! data-sort-type="number"|Korban Luka
!Keterangan
|-
|2024-09-18
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|5.1 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|VI
|2
|159
|[[Gempa bumi Jawa Barat 2024]]
|-
|2024-09-07
|[[Bali]]
|4.8 {{M|w}}
|35.8
|VI
|1
|3
|10 bangunan rusak.<ref>{{cite anss|M 4.8 - 10 km NNE of Ubud, Indonesia|2024|us6000nq8g}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Buntut Pasca Gempa 4,9 Magnitudo di Bangli Picu Longsor, Seorang Buruh Bangunan Tewas Tertimbun, 3 Alami Luka-luka|url=https://radarlawu.jawapos.com/regional/2205066730/buntut-pasca-gempa-49-magnitudo-di-bangli-picu-longsor-seorang-buruh-bangunan-tewas-tertimbun-3-alami-luka-luka|date=8 September 2024|access-date=8 September 2024|publisher=[[Jawa Pos]]|language=id}}</ref>
|-
|2024-04-27
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|6.1 {{M|w}}
|54.3
|V
|1
|12
|Ratusan bangunan rusak.<ref>{{Cite web|author=National Earthquake Information Center|title=M 6.1 - 102 km S of Banjar, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000muc0/executive|date=27 April 2024|access-date=27 April 2024|publisher=United States Geological Survey}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=267 Rumah Rusak Terdampak Gempa Garut di Sejumlah Wilayah Jabar|url=https://www.metrotvnews.com/read/bmRCexnM-267-rumah-rusak-terdampak-gempa-garut-di-sejumlah-wilayah-jabar|website=[[Metro tv|Metrotv News]]|date=30 April 2024|access-date=30}}</ref>
|-
|2024-03-22
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|6.4 {{M|w}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=M 6.4 - 111 km N of Paciran, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000mkfz/executive|website=earthquake.usgs.gov|access-date=2024-03-22}}</ref>
|9.5
|VIII
|
|4
|[[Gempa bumi Laut Jawa 2024]]
|-
|2024-02-13
|[[Kalimantan Selatan]]
|4.8 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|VI
|
|
|Banyak rumah rusak di [[Kabupaten Banjar]]
|-
|2024-01-01
|rowspan="2"|[[Jawa Barat]]
|4.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|IV-V
|
|11
|rowspan="2"|Gempa bumi swarm. 1,005 rumah rusak di [[Kabupaten Sumedang|Sumedang]].<ref>{{Cite web||title=Update Gempa Sumedang: 10 Korban Luka Ringan, 1005 Bangunan Rusak|url=https://www.amp/s/nu.or.id/amp/nasional/update-gempa-sumedang-10-korban-luka-ringan-1005-bangunan-rusak-oN27l|publisher=MSN|work=nasional.update|date=3 January 2024|access-date=3 January 2024}}</ref>
|-
|2023-12-31
|4.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|12.0
|V
|
|3
|-
|2023-11-22
|[[Halmahera]]
|6.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|102.0
|VI
|1
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=BREAKING NEWS: Pekerja Tower Asal Polman Tewas Terjatuh saat Gempa Magnitudo 6.6 Guncang Ternate|url=https://sulbar.tribunnews.com/2023/11/22/breaking-news-pekerja-tower-asal-polman-tewas-terjatuh-saat-gempa-magnitudo-66-guncang-ternate|website=Tribun.sulbar.con|date=22 November 2023|access-date=22 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=M 6.0 - 95 km W of Tobelo, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000lpyx/executive|date=221 November 2023|access-date=22 November 2023|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]}}</ref>
|-
|2023-06-30
|[[Yogyakarta]]
|5.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|76.4
|IV
|1
|22
|[[Gempa bumi Yogyakarta 2023]]
|-
|2023-04-25
|[[Sumatera Barat]]
|7.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|34.0
|VIII
|
|
|[[Gempa bumi Kepulauan Mentawai April 2023]]
|-
|2023-04-14
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|643
|V
|1
|
|Kerusakan beberapa
|-
|2023-02-09
|[[Papua]]
|5.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|V-VI
|4
|5
|[[Gempa bumi Jayapura 2023]]
|-
|2023-01-09
|[[Maluku]]
|7.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|105.2
|VII
|
|11
|[[Gempa bumi Maluku 2023]]
|-
|2022-11-21
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|5.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|IX
|335–635
|10.595
|[[Gempa bumi Cianjur 2022]]
|-
|2022-10-01
|[[Tapanuli Utara]]
|5.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VII
|1
|
|Ratusan rumah rusak
|-
|2022-02-25
|[[Sumatera Barat]]
|6.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|4.0
|VIII
|27
|457
|[[Gempa bumi Pasaman Barat 2022]]
|-
|2022-01-22
|[[Sulawesi Utara]]
|6.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|21.0
|IV
|
|
|Kerusakan 10 rumah
|-
|2022-01-14
|[[Banten]]
|6.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VI
|
|22
|[[Gempa bumi Banten 2022]]
|-
|2021-10-15
|[[Bali]]
|4.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|V
|5
|62
|[[Gempa bumi Karangasem 2021]]
|-
|2021-04-10
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|6.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|80.0
|V
|10
|104
|[[Gempa bumi Jawa Timur April 2021]]
|-
|2021-01-15
|[[Sulawesi Barat]]
|6.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VI
|105
|3.369
|[[Gempa bumi Sulawesi Barat 2021]]
|-
|2020-03-10
|[[Kabupaten Sukabumi|Sukabumi]]
|5.0 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|VI
|
|9
|1,137 bangunan rusak.
|-
|2019-11-14
|[[Maluku Utara]]
|7.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|8.3
|VI
|
|
|Tsunami lokal kecil
|-
|2019-11-12
|[[Ambon]]
|5.2 {{M|w}}
|48.3
|V
|2
|9
|Gempa susulan. 16 bangunan rusak.
|-
|2019-10-10
|[[Ambon]]
|5.2 {{M|w}}
|35.0
|VII
|1
|2
|Beberapa bangunan rusak.
|-
|2019-09-26
|[[Maluku]]
|6.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VI
|41
|1.578
|[[Gempa bumi Maluku 2019]]
|-
|2019-08-02
|[[Banten]], [[Jawa Barat]]
|6.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|48.0
|VI
|5
|4
|[[Gempa bumi Banten 2019]]
|-
|2019-07-14
|[[Maluku Utara]]
|7.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|19.0
|VII
|14
|129
|[[Gempa bumi Halmahera 2019]]
|-
|2019-03-17
|[[Lombok]]
|5.6 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|VI
|6
|150
|<ref name="usgs">{{cite web |title=M 5.6 - 4km SW of Sembalunbumbung, Indonesia |url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us1000jhbv/executive |publisher=United States Geological Survey |accessdate=7 June 2019}}</ref>
|-
|2018-10-10
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|6.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|5.1
|V
|4
|26
|[[Gempa bumi Situbondo 2018]]
|-
|2018-09-28
|[[Sulawesi Tengah]]
|7.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|X
|4.340
|10.679
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Sulawesi 2018]]
|-
|2018-08-19
|[[Lombok]]
|6.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|34.0
|VII
|14
|200
|Gempa utama kedua
|-
|2018-08-09
|[[Lombok]]
|5.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|VI
|6
|27
|Gempa susulan
|-
|2018-08-05
|[[Lombok]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|31.0
|VIII
|564
|7.000
|[[Gempa bumi Lombok Agustus 2018]]
|-
|2018-07-29
|[[Lombok]]
|6.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|24.0
|VII
|20
|401
|[[Gempa bumi Lombok Juli 2018]]
|-
|2018-06-13
|[[Kabupaten Sumenep|Sumenep]]
|4.6 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|V
|
|3
|77 bangunan rusak.
|-
|2018-04-18
|[[Kabupaten Banjarnegara|Banjarnegara]]
|4.5 {{M|w}}
|4.0
|V
|3
|1
|316 bangunan rusak.
|-
|2018-01-23
|[[Banten]]
|5.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|43.0
|VI
|2
|41
|[[Gempa bumi Banten 2018]]
|-
|2017-12-15
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|6.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|91.9
|VI
|4
|36
|[[Gempa bumi Jawa 2017]]
|-
|2016-12-07
|[[Aceh]]
|6.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|VIII
|104
|857
|[[Gempa bumi Pidie Jaya 2016]]
|-
|2015-12-20
|[[Tarakan]], [[Kalimantan Utara]]
|6.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|14.0
|VII
|
|
|[[Gempa bumi Tarakan 2015]]
|-
|2015-09-24
|[[Kabupaten Sorong|Sorong]]
|6.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|18.0
|VI
|
|62
|26 rumah rusak.
|-
|2014-01-25
|[[Jawa Tengah]]
|6.1 {{M|w}}
|33.0
|VI
|
|2
|69 rumah rusak.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.1 - 39 km S of Kroya, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000m7wd/executive|website=United States Geological Survey|access-date=2024-06-17}}</ref>
|-
|2013-07-02
|[[Aceh]]
|6.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VII
|39
|420
|[[Gempa bumi Aceh 2013]]
|-
|2012-08-18
|[[Kabupaten Sigi|Sigi]]
|6.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VIII
|6
|258
|1.097 bangunan rusak
|-
| rowspan="2" |2012-04-11
| rowspan="2" |[[Sumatra]]
|8.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|22.9
|VI
| rowspan="2" |5
| rowspan="2" |7
| rowspan="2" |[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 2012]]
|-
|8.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|25.0
|V
|-
|2011-10-13
|[[Bali]]
|6.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|29.0
|VI
|
|60
|[[Gempa bumi Bali 2011]]
|-
|2011-09-06
|[[Aceh]]
|6.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|78.0
|VII
|10
|147
|[[Gempa bumi Singkil 2011]]
|-
|2011-06-14
|[[Provinsi Sumatra Utara|Sumatra Utara]]
|5.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VI
|
|130
|Kerusakan beberapa
|}
===2000–2010===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"
|-
!Tanggal
!Lokasi
!Kekuatan
!Kedalaman (km)
![[Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi|MMI]]
! data-sort-type="number"|Korban Jiwa
! data-sort-type="number"|Korban Luka
!Keterangan
|-
|2010-10-25
|[[Sumatra]]
|7.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|33.0
|VII
|408
|498
|[[Gempa bumi Kepulauan Mentawai 2010]]
|-
|2010-06-16
|[[Papua]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|28.0
|VIII
|17
|75
|[[Gempa bumi Papua 2010]]
|-
|2010-04-06
|[[Sumatera Utara]]
|7.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|31.0
|VIII
|
|62
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatera Utara 2010]]
|-
|2009-11-09
|[[Kabupaten Bima|Bima]]
|6.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|18.0
|VII
|1
|6
|
|-
|2009-09-30
|[[Sumatera Barat]]
|7.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|81.0
|VIII
|1.115
|2.180
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra Barat 2009]]
|-
|2009-09-02
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|46.0
|VII
|81
|1.297
|[[Gempa bumi Jawa Barat 2009]]
|-
|2009-02-12
|[[Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud|Kepulauan Talaud]]
|7.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|VII
|
|64
|[[Gempa bumi Kepulauan Talaud 2009]]
|-
|rowspan="2"|2009-01-03
|rowspan="2"|[[Kabupaten Manokwari|Manokwari]]
|7.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|17.0
|rowspan="2"|VIII
|rowspan="2"|4
| rowspan="2" |13
|rowspan="2"|[[Gempa bumi Papua 2009]]
|-
|7.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|23.0
|-
|2008-11-17
|[[Provinsi Gorontalo|Gorontalo]]
|7.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|21.0
|VII
|4
|59
|[[Gempa bumi Sulawesi 2008]]
|-
|2008-02-20
|[[Kabupaten Simeulue|Simeulue]]
|7.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|VII
|4
|35
|[[Gempa bumi Simeulue 2008]]
|-
|2007-09-13
|rowspan="2"|[[Sumatra]]
|7.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|VII
|rowspan="2"|25
|rowspan="2"|50
|rowspan="2"|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra September 2007]]
|-
|2007-09-12
|8.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|VII
|-
|2007-08-09
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|7.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|282.0
|V
|
|
|[[Gempa bumi Jawa 2007]]
|-
|rowspan="2"|2007-03-06
|rowspan="2"|[[Sumatra]]
|6.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|rowspan="2"|VIII
|rowspan="2"|68
|rowspan="2"|460
|rowspan="2"|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra Maret 2007]]
|-
|6.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|-
|2006-07-17
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|7.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|12.0
|VI
|668
|9.299
| [[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Jawa 2006]]
|-
|2006-05-27
|[[Yogyakarta]]
|6.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|12.5
|IX
|5.778
|38.568
|[[Gempa bumi Yogyakarta 2006]]
|-
|2005-03-28
|[[Sumatra]]
|8.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|VIII
|1.315
|1.146
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 2005]]
|-
|2005-02-02
|[[Cicalengka, Bandung]]
|4.8 {{M|w}}
|15.0
|VI
|1
|3
|Puluhan rumah hancur.
|-
|2004-12-26
|[[Sumatra]]
|9.1–9.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|IX
|227.898
|280.000
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004]]
|-
|2004-11-26
|[[Papua]]
|6.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|37.8
|VIII
|34
|315
|[[Gempa bumi Nabire November 2004]]
|-
|2004-11-12
|[[Alor]]
|7.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|23.0
|IX
|34
|234
|[[Gempa bumi Alor 2004]]
|-
|2004-02-07
|[[Papua]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|44.5
|VII
|37
|682
|[[:en:February 2004 Nabire earthquakes|Gempa bumi Nabire 2004]]
|-
|2004-01-02
|[[Bali]]
|5.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|V-VI
|1
|33
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 5.8 - 24 km NE of Amlapura, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000cgss|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=January 1, 2004|access-date=1 Oktober, 2024}}</ref>
|-
|2002-11-02
|[[Kabupaten Simeulue|Simeulue]]
|7.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VII
|3
|65
|[[:en:2002 Sumatra earthquake|Gempa bumi Sumatra 2002]]
|-
|2002-10-10
|[[Kabupaten Manokwari|Manokwari]]
|7.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|33.8
|VII
|5
|68
|
|-
|2000-10-25
|[[Banten]]
|6.8 {{M|w}}
|38.0
|VI
|
|
|Kerusakan ringan di [[Banten]] dan [[Jakarta]].<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.8 - 29 km SW of Labuan, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000a2ck/executive|website=United States Geological Survey|date=25 Oktober 2000}}</ref>
|-
|2000-06-04
|[[Sumatra]]
|7.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|X
|103
|2.585
|[[Gempa bumi Bengkulu 2000]]
|-
|2000-05-04
|[[Sulawesi Tengah]]
|7.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|26.0
|VII
|54
|264
|[[Gempa bumi Kepulauan Banggai 2000]]
|}
===1900–1999===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"
|-
! Tanggal
! Lokasi
! Kekuatan
!Kedalaman (km)
! [[Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi|MMI]]
! Korban Jiwa
! Korban Luka
! Keterangan
|-
| 1999-12-21
| [[Banten]]
| 6.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|56.0
| VII
| 5
| 220
| 2.500 rumah rusak di [[Pandeglang]].<ref>{{cite web |title=M 6.5 - 59 km SSW of Labuan, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0009k3r/executive|website=USGS-ANSS |publisher=USGS |access-date=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
| 1998-11-29
| [[Maluku Utara]]
| 7.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|33.0
| IX
| 41
| 171
| Tsunami<ref>{{Cite web|title=M 7.7 - 264 km ESE of Luwuk, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0008yx2/executive|website=USGS-ANSS |publisher=USGS |access-date=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
| 1998-09-28
| [[Jawa Timur]]
| 6.6 M<sub>w</sub>
| 151.6
| V
| 1
| 200
| Puluhan bangunan hancur.<ref>{{Cite web|title=M 6.6 - 8 km WSW of Sumberpucung, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0008vnn/executive|website=United States Geological Survey}}</ref>
|-
| 1997-09-28
| [[Sulawesi Selatan]]
| 5.9 M<sub>w</sub>
| 33.0
| VII
| 18
| 300
| Kerusakan berat di [[Parepare]].<ref>{{cite web |title=M 5.9 - 28 km NNE of Parepare, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000885v/executive|website=USGS-ANSS |publisher=USGS |access-date=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
|1996-02-17
|[[Papua]]
|8.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|IX
|166
|423
|[[Gempa bumi Biak 1996]]
|-
|1996-01-01
|[[Sulawesi Tengah]]
|7.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|24.0
|X
|9
|30
|[[Gempa bumi Sulawesi Tengah 1996]]
|-
|1995-10-07
|[[Sumatra]]
|6.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|33.0
|VII
|84
|1.868
|[[Gempa bumi Kerinci 1995]]
|-
|1994-06-03
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|7.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|18.0
|VII
|250
|423
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Jawa Timur 1994]]
|-
|1994-02-16
|[[Lampung]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|23.0
|X
|204
|2.000
|[[Gempa bumi Liwa 1994]]
|-
|1992-12-12
|[[Flores]]
|7.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|27.7
|VIII
|2.500
|500
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Flores 1992]]
|-
|1991-07-04
|[[Alor]]
|6.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|33.0
|VII
|23
|200
|[[Gempa bumi Kalabahi 1991]]
|-
|1990-07-06
|[[Kabupaten Majalengka|Majalengka]]
|5.5 {{M|w}}
|13.5
|VII
|
|103
|10.300 bangunan rusak.
|-
|1990-04-18
|[[Gorontalo]]
|7.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|25.7
|VIII
|3
|25
|Tsunami (lokal).<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.8 - 75 km NNW of Gorontalo, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000482z/executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|accessdate=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
|1989-08-01
|[[Papua Pegunungan|Papua]]
|6.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|14.3
|VIII
|120
|125
|[[Gempa bumi Papua Barat 1989]]
|-
|1984-01-08
|[[Sulawesi Barat]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|33.0
|VII
|2
|23
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.0 - 18 km SSW of Mamuju, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000213u/executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
|1981-01-19
|[[Papua Pegunungan|Papua]]
|6.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|33.0
|VIII
|305
|800
|[[Gempa bumi Irian Jaya 1981]]
|-
|1979-12-17
|[[Bali]]
|6.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|26.0
|VIII
|27
|200+
|[[Gempa bumi Bali 1979]]
|-
|1979-10-20
|[[Bali]]
|6.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|38.0
|VII
|2
|40
|Gempa awal.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.2 - 28 km WNW of Gili Air, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp00013km/executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|access-date=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
|1979-11-02
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|6.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|31.0
|VI
|30
|400+
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.1 - Java, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp00013tu/executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|accessdate=Desember 17, 2023|date=November 2, 1979}}</ref>
|-
|1979-09-12
|[[Papua Barat]]
|7.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|5.0
|IX
|115
|
|[[:en:1979 Yapen earthquake|Gempa bumi Yapen 1979]]
|-
|1977-08-19
|[[Sumba]]
|8.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|30.0
|VII
|316
|1.200
|[[Gempa bumi Sumba 1977]]
|-
|1976-07-14
|[[Bali]]
|6.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|25.4
|VIII
|573
|4.750
|[[Gempa bumi Bali 1976]]
|-
|1976-06-25
|[[Papua Pegunungan|Papua]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|85.4
|VII
|422
|
|[[Gempa bumi Papua 1976]]
|-
|1975-02-09
|[[Jawa Barat]]
|5.6 {{M|w}}
|27.0
|VII
|1
|500
|Ratusan rumah rusak di [[Kabupaten Bogor]].<ref>{{cite web|title=M 5.6 - 14 km S of Ciampea, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp00009ut/executive|website=United States Geological Survey|date=2 Februari 1975}}</ref>
|-
|1969-02-23
|[[Sulawesi Barat]]
|7.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|VIII
|668
|
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Sulawesi 1969]]
|-
|1968-08-18
|[[Sulawesi Tengah]]
|7.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|VII
|213
|
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Sulawesi 1968]]
|-
|1967-02-19
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|6.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|85.4
|V-VI
|54
|300
|5.000 bangunan rusak di [[Malang]] dan [[Trenggalek]].<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.3 - Java, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgemsup838960/impact|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=February 21, 2021 |date=February 19, 1967}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: INDONESIA: JAVA: DAMPIT,GONDANG,TRENGGALEK| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/4394|publisher=[[National Geophysical Data Center]]| accessdate=February 21, 2021 |date=February 9, 1967}}</ref>
|-
|1966-09-09
|[[Pulau Morotai]], [[Halmahera]]
|7.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VII
|
|
|
|-
|1965-01-24
|[[Laut Seram]]
|8.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|28.0
|VII
|75
|
|[[Gempa bumi Laut Seram 1965]]
|-
|1957-10-26
|rowspan="3"|[[Kalimantan Timur]]
|6.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|rowspan="3"|VII
|rowspan="3"|
|rowspan="3" |
|rowspan="3"|Gempa Triplet. Kerusakan ringan di [[Kabupaten Paser|Paser]]
|-
|rowspan="2"|1957-11-26
|6.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|-
|6.0 M<sub>w</sub>
|45.0
|-
|1954-07-03
|[[Banten]], [[Jakarta]]
|6.8 {{M|w}}
|60.0
|VII
|
|
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.8 - 50 km WSW of Labuan, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem890812/executive|website=United States Geological Survey|date=3 July 1954}}</ref>
|-
|1950-06-19
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|6.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|45.0
|VIII
|15
|500
|7.000 bangunan rusak di [[Tuban]], [[Bojonegoro]], [[Surabaya]].<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.6 - Java, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem895528/executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=February 27, 2023 |date=September 10, 1926}}</ref>
|-
|1943-07-23
|[[Jawa Tengah]]
|7.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|60.0
|VIII
|213
|3.900
|[[Gempa bumi Jawa Tengah 1943]]
|-
|rowspan="2"|1943-06-08
|[[Sumatra Barat]]
|7.7 [[Skala Richter|M<sub>s</sub>]]
|15.0
|VIII
|rowspan="2"|
|rowspan="2"|
|rowspan="2"|[[Gempa bumi Alahan Panjang 1943]]
|-
|[[Kabupaten Kerinci|Kerinci]]
|7.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VIII
|-
|1943-04-01
|[[Banten]], [[Lampung]], [[Jakarta]]
|7.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|VIII
|
|
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.1 - 38 km W of Labuan, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgemsup899784/executive|website=earthquake.usgs.gov}}</ref>
|-
|1941-11-02
|[[Gorontalo]]
|7.4 {{M|w}}
|35.0
|VIII
|2
|
|227 bangunan hancur
|-
|1939-12-22
|[[Teluk Tomini]]
|8.1 {{M|w}}
|150
|VIII
|
|
|Tsunami (lokal).<ref>{{cite web|title=M 8.1 - 68 km SSW of Gorontalo, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem902275/executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
|1938-10-20
|[[Pulau Flores]]
|7.2 {{M|w}}
|66.0
|VIII
|
|
|Beberapa rusak.
|-
|1938-05-20
|[[Selat Makassar]]
|7.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|IX
|20
|
|Tsunami {{cvt|3|m|ft}}.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.7 - 120 km NE of Palu, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem902493/executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
|1938-02-01
|[[Laut Banda]]
|8.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|60.0
|VII
|
|
|[[Gempa bumi Laut Banda 1938]]
|-
| 1937-09-27
|[[Yogyakarta]]
|6.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|55.0
|VIII
|1
|
| 2.200 bangunan rusak.<ref>{{Cite web|title=M 6.9 - 92 km S of Pundong, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem903272/executive|date=27 September 1937|website=earthquake.usgs.gov}}</ref>
|-
|1936-09-19
|[[Aceh]], [[Sumatera Utara]]
|7.1 {{M|w}}
|20.0
|IX
|17
|
|83 bangunan hancur.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.1 - 86 km WSW of Pangkalan Brandan, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem903844/executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=Desember 17, 2023}}</ref>
|-
|1933-06-24
|[[Sumatra]]
|7.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|IX
|788
|1.000
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 1933]]
|-
|1932-05-14
|[[Laut Maluku]]
|7.7 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|VIII
|6
|
|592 bangunan hancur.
|-
|1931-09-25
|[[Sumatra]]
|7.3 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|VII
|
|
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 1931]]
|-
|1931-01-21
|[[Jawa Tengah]]
|5.8 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|X
|18
|
|Kerusakan di [[Paguyangan, Brebes|Pagujangan]] dan [[Margasari, Tegal|Margasari]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=~M5.8 Gempa Jawa Tengah (Kalilangkap-Bumiayu) 1931|url=https://gempadunia.github.io/ksgi/hgd59.html|publisher=@gempa.dunia|access-date=22 February 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1927-12-01
|[[Donggala]]
|6.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|VII
|50
|
|
|-
|1926-09-10
|[[Jawa Tengah]], [[Yogyakarta]]
|7.1 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|VII
|
|
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.1 - south of Java, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem910100/executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=February 27, 2023 |date=September 10, 1926}}</ref>
|-
|1926-06-28
|[[Pekanbaru]]
|6.6 {{M|w}}
|20.0
|VIII
|
|
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.6 - 50 km S of Pekanbaru, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem909897/executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey| accessdate=21 April 2024 |date=6 Juni, 1926}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="2"|1926-06-28
|rowspan="2"|[[Sumatera Barat]]
|7.3 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|rowspan="2"|IX
|rowspan="2"|411
|rowspan="2"|
|rowspan="2"|[[Gempa bumi Padang Panjang 1926]]
|-
|7.4 {{M|w}}
|35.0
|-
|1924-12-02
|[[Jawa Tengah]], [[Wonosobo]]
|5.5 M<sub>w</sub>
|10.0
|VII
|115
|
|rowspan="2"|Gempa bumi doublet. Kerusakan parah, tanah longsor di [[Wonosobo]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Java’s Forgotten Shallow Earthquakes|url=https://www.kompas.id/baca/english/2022/11/29/javas-forgotten-shallow-earthquakes|website=[[Kompas.com]]|date=12 December 2023|access-date =12 December 2023}}</ref> 2,250 bangunan hancur. <ref>{{Cite web|title=~M5.8 Gempa Wonosobo 1924|url=https://gempadunia.github.io/ksgi/hgd77.html|publisher=@gempa.dunia|access-date=22 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=~M5.5 Gempa Wonosobo 1924 (Mainshock 2)|url=https://gempadunia.github.io/ksgi/hgd78.html|publisher=@gempa.dunia|access-date=22 February 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1924-11-12
|[[Kabupaten Wonosobo|Wonosobo]], [[Jawa Tengah]]
|5.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|IX
|727
|
|-
|1923-04-19
|[[Kalimantan Timur]]
|6.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|VIII
|
|
|<ref>{{cite web|title=M 6.8 – Kalimantan, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem911334#executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=February 27, 2023 |date=April 19, 1923}}</ref>
|-
|1922-12-23
|[[Kabupaten Cilacap|Cilacap]]
|5.5 {{M|s}}
|10.0
|VIII
|
|
|Beberapa bangunan hancur.
|-
|1921-09-11
|[[Jawa]]
|7.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|65.0
|V
|
|
|Tsunami.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.6 - south of Java, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem912309#executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=February 27, 2023 |date=September 11, 1921}}</ref>
|-
|1921-05-14
|[[Sangkulirang, Kutai Timur]]
|6.5 {{M|s}}
|10.0
|VIII
|
|
|Tsunami {{cvt|1|m|ft}}, kemungkinan akibat longsoran bawah laut.
|-
|1917-01-21
|[[Bali]]
|6.6 M<sub>s</sub>
|15.0
|X
|1.500
|7.000
|[[Gempa bumi Bali 1917]]
|-
|1916-09-11
|[[Jawa Timur]]
|6.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|VII
|
|
|Banyak bangunan rusak.<ref>{{Cite web|title=M 6.6 - 68 km S of Sumberpucung, Indonesia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem16958304/executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=February 27, 2023 |date=September 11, 1916}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="2"|1916-09-09
|rowspan="2"|[[Maos, Cilacap|Maos]], [[Kabupaten Cilacap|Cilacap]], [[Jawa Tengah]]
|5.9 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|rowspan="2"|IX
|rowspan="2"|
|rowspan="2"|
|rowspan="2"|740 bangunan hancur.
|-
|5.8 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|-
|1914-06-26
|[[Bengkulu]]
|7.6 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|VIII
|20
|
|Tsunami.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 7.6 - southern Sumatra, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem913990#executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=November 27, 2015 |date=June 25, 1914}}</ref>
|-
|1914-05-26
|[[Papua]]
|8.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|20.0
|VIII
|101
|
|Tsunami.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 8.1 - Biak region, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem913984#executive|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]| accessdate=November 27, 2015 |date=May 26, 1914}}</ref>
|-
|1913-03-14
|[[Mindanao]]-[[Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe|Sangihe]]
|7.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|VIII
|138
|
|Tsunami ({{cvt|15|m|ft}})
|-
|1909-06-04
|[[Sumatra Barat]]–[[Jambi]]
|7.4 M<sub>w</sub>
|15.0
|X
|195
|
|4,384 bangunan hancur, 7,261 bangunan rusak.
|-
|1909-03-18
|[[Sulawesi Tengah]]
|6.8 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|IX
|
|
|Kerusakan luas di [[Kabupaten Sigi|Sigi]]
|-
|1907-05-25
|[[Kabupaten Kutai Timur|Kutai Timur]]
|6.4 {{M|w}}
|35.0
|VIII
|
|
|Beberapa bangunan rusak.
|-
|1907-01-04
|[[Sumatra]]
|8.2 M<sub>w</sub>
|25.0
|VIII
|2.118
|
|Tsunami.<ref>{{cite web|title=M 8.2 - 97 km WNW of Sinabang, Indonesia| url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem16957943/executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey| accessdate=February 27, 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1903-02-27
|[[Selat Sunda]]
|7.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|35.0
|VIII
|
|
|
|-
|1900-01-06
|[[Bengkulu]]-[[Sumatera Selatan]]
|7.0 {{M|w}}
|10.0
|IX
|24
|
|146 bangunan hancur, ratusan rusak. <ref>{{Cite web|title=~M7.0 Gempa Sumatra (Musi) 1900|url=https://gempadunia.github.io/ksgi/hgd168.html|publisher=gempa.dunia|access-date=22 February 2024}}</ref>
|}
===1600-1899===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"
|-
! Tanggal
! Lokasi
! Kekuatan
!Kedalaman (km)
! [[Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi|MMI]]
! Korban Jiwa
! Keterangan
|-
| 1899-09-30 || [[Pulau Seram]] || 7.8 M<sub>s</sub> || 25.0 || VIII || 3.864 || [[Gempa bumi Pulau Seram 1899]]
|-
| 1898-01-06 || [[Ambon]] || 7.8 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || IX || 126 || <ref>{{Cite journal |author=Baay, R. |title=Het jaar 1898 in de Indische pers |url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/_ind004199801_01/_ind004199801_01_0017.php |journal=Indische Letteren |volume=13 |date=1998 |page=100 |language=nl}}</ref>
|-
| 1896-08-15 || rowspan="2"| [[Jawa Timur]] || 6.7 {{M|w}} || 90.0 || VII || rowspan="2"| || rowspan="2"|
|-
| 1896-07-01 || 6.3 {{M|w}} || 80.0 || VI
|-
| 1896-04-18 || [[Pulau Timor|Timor]]-[[Pulau Alor|Alor]] || 7.0 M<sub>w</sub> ||10.0 || VIII || 250 || Tsunami
|-
| 1895-10-20 || [[Laut Jawa]] || 7.9 || 325 || VI || || Bangunan disekitar [[Selat Sunda]] dan selatan [[Sumatra]] rusak ringan.
|-
| 1893-06-12 || [[Bengkulu]]-[[Sumatera Selatan]] || 7.0 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || VIII || || 147 bangunan hancur
|-
| 1892-05-17 || [[Kabupaten Pasaman|Pasaman]]-[[Kabupaten Mandailing Natal|Mandailing]] || 7.6 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || IX || 263 || 695 bangunan hancur, 1.436 bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1890-12-12 || [[Gunung Muria]], [[Jawa Tengah]] || 6.8 || 10.0 || VIII || Beberapa ||
|-
|1889-09-06 || [[Sulawesi Utara]] || 8.0 || 10.0 || VIII || || Tsunami ({{cvt|4|m|ft}})
|-
| 1879-03-28 || [[Kabupaten Cianjur|Cianjur]] || 6.5 M<sub>w</sub> || 20.0 || VII || 7 || Ratusan bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1875-10-25 || [[Kuningan]] || 6.5 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || IX || 7 || Kerusakan luas di Pantura Jawa Barat
|-
| 1875-03-28 || [[Yogyakarta]] || 6.8 M<sub>w</sub> || 80.0 || VIII || || Kerusakan berat di [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|Yogyakarta]]
|-
| 1874-06-26 || [[Laut Jawa]]|| 8.2 {{M|w}} || 652 || V || || Dirasakan luas di Jawa, Sumatra, Kalimantan hingga ke Malaysia.
|-
| 1872-10-10 || [[Ambarawa, Semarang]] || 5.5 {{M|s}} || 10.0 || VI || ||
|-
| 1867-06-10 ||[[Jawa Tengah]]|| 7.8 {{M|w}} || 80.0 || IX-X || 700 || [[Gempa bumi Jawa 1867]]
|-
| 1865-07-17 || [[Ambarawa, Semarang]] || 5.4 || 10.0 || VII || ||
|-
| 1865-05-22 || [[Teluk Cenderawasih]] || 7.8 M<sub>w</sub> || 30.0 || VII || 250 || Tsunami {{cvt|3|m|ft}}
|-
|1862-05-23 || [[Karawang]] || 6.5 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || VII || ||
|-
|1861-03-09 || [[Mentawai]] || 7.5 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || VII || 750 || Tsunami. Gempa Susulan dari [[Gempa bumi Sumatra 1861]]
|-
| 1861-02-16 ||[[Sumatra]]|| 8.5 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || VIII || 1.000+ || [[Gempa bumi Sumatra 1861]]
|-
| 1859-07-05 || [[Jawa Timur]] || 5.5 || 10.0 || VII || || Beberapa bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1859-06-28 || [[Laut Maluku]] || 7.5 {{M|w}} || 10.0 || VII || || Tsunami {{cvt|10|m|ft}}
|-
| 1857-05-13 || [[Bali]] || 7.0 M<sub>w</sub> || 20.0 || VIII || 35 || Tsunami {{cvt|3,4|m|ft}}
|-
| 1855-07-14 || [[Pulau Ternate|Ternate]]-[[Pulau Tidore|Tidore]] || 6.4 M<sub>w</sub> || 15.0 || IX || 66 || 25 bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1855-04-25 || [[Pulau Halmahera]] || 7.0 {{M|w}} || 10.0 || VIII || ? || Beberapa bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1852-12-20 || [[Banten]] || 7.1 {{M|w}} || 150 || VI || 0 || Ratusan bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1852-11-26 ||[[Laut Banda]]|| 8.6 M<sub>s</sub> || 10.0 || VIII-IX || 60+ || Tsunami {{cvt|14,5|m|ft|}}.
|-
| 1852-01-09 || [[Lampung]]-[[Selat Sunda]] || 7.0 {{M|w}} || 100 || VII || 2 || Tsunami. Puluhan bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1847-11-16 || [[Cirebon]] || 7.4 || 10.0 || VIII-IX || 7 ||
|-
| 1846-01-25 || [[Laut Maluku]] || 7.2 {{M|w}} || 10.0 || VIII || || Tsunami.
|-
| 1845-02-08 || [[Sulawesi Utara]] || 7.8 || 10.0 || XI || 56 || Tsunami, 285 bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1843-01-05 || [[Sumatra]] || 7.3 M<sub>s</sub> || 30.0 || IX || Banyak || Tsunami
|-
| 1840-02-13 || [[Kota Ternate|Ternate]] || 6.0 M || 10.0 || VIII || || Beberapa bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1840-01-04 || [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|Yogyakarta]] || 7.0 {{M|w}} || 50.0 || VII || || Tsunami. Ratusan bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1837-09-27 || [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|Yogyakarta]] || 6.9 {{M|w}} || 55.0 || VIII || 1 || 2.200 bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1837-01-21 || [[Pulau Saparua]] || 5.5 || 10.0 || VII || || Beberapa bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1836-11-28 || [[Pulau Sumbawa|Sumbawa]] || 7.5 || 15.0 || VIII || ? || Tsunami. Beberapa bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1835-10-31 || [[Ambon]] || 7.0 || 10.0 || VIII || || 60 orang luka-luka. Beberapa bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1834-10-10 || [[Batavia]] (Jakarta) || 7.0 M<sub>w</sub> || 12.0 || IX || 5 || [[Gempa bumi Jawa 1834]]
|-
| 1833-11-25 ||[[Sumatra]]|| 9.0 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || VIII-IX || >700 || [[Gempa bumi Sumatra 1833]]
|-
|1833-01-28 || [[Jawa Barat]], [[Sukabumi]] || 7.0 {{M|w}} || 15.0 || VIII || || Kemungkinan disebabkan [[Sesar Citarik]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019 |title=Katalog gempabumi signifikan dan merusak 1821-2018 |url=https://perpustakaan.bnpb.go.id/bulian/index.php?p=show_detail&id=1860 |access-date=14 December 2023 |website=perpustakaan.bnbp}}</ref>
|-
| 1830-03-28 || [[Pulau Ambon]] || 7.0 {{M|w}} || 10.0 || VII || ||
|-
|1820-12-29
|[[Sumbawa]]
|7.9 M<sub>w</sub>
|25.0
|VIII
|500
|[[Tsunami]] {{cvt|24|m|ft}}.<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 October 2018 |title=Sejarah Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami di Bulukumba |url=https://historia.id/politik/articles/sejarah-gempa-bumi-dan-tsunami-di-bulukumba-6mRk0 |access-date=4 December 2022 |website=historia.id}}</ref>
|-
|1818-11-09 || [[Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara|Nusa Tenggara]] || >8.4 M<sub>w</sub> || 25.0 || VI || || Tsunami {{cvt|3,5|m|ft}}
|-
| 1816-10-11 || [[Banda Neira]] || 8.1 {{M|w}} || 80.0 || IX || ||
|-
| 1815-11-22 || [[Bali]] || 7.0 M<sub>s</sub> || 10.0 || X+ || 10.253 || [[Gempa bumi Bali 1815]]
|-
| 1797-02-10 ||[[Sumatra]]|| 8.7 M<sub>w</sub> || 10.0 || VIII || ~300 || [[Gempa bumi Sumatra 1797]]
|-
| 1780-01-22 || [[Jawa]]|| >8.5 M<sub>w</sub> || 20.0 || IX || || [[Gempa bumi Jawa 1780]].<ref name="Nature">{{cite journal |last1=Widiyantaro, Supendi, Ardiento |first1=S., P., A. |title=Implications for fault locking south of Jakarta from an investigation of seismic activity along the Baribis fault, northwestern Java, Indonesia. |journal=Sci Rep |date=16 June 2022 |volume=12 |issue=1 |page=10143 |doi=10.1038/s41598-022-13896-6 |pmid=35710692 |pmc=9203524 |bibcode=2022NatSR..1210143W }}</ref>
|-
| 1763-09-10 || [[Banda Neira]] || 6.5 M || 10.0 || VII || || Banyak bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1754-08-18 || [[Pulau Ambon]] || M7.0 || 10.0 || VIII || || Tsunami
|-
| 1705-10-21 || [[Pulau Ambon]] || 7.0 || 10.0 || VIII || || Beberapa bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1703 || [[Sumatra]] || 8.5 {{M|w}} || 35.0 || VIII || ||
|-
|| 1699-01-05 || [[Batavia]] (Jakarta) || 8.0 M<sub>w</sub>|| 120.0 || IX || 128 || [[Gempa bumi Batavia 1699]]
|-
| 1683-10-16 || [[Banda Neira]] || 7.0
|| 10.0 || VII || ||
|-
| 1674-02-17 || [[Pulau Ambon|Ambon]]–[[Pulau Seram]] || 6.8 M<sub>w</sub> || 25.0 || XI || 2.347 || [[Gempa bumi dan megatsunami Ambon 1674]]
|-
|1673-08-12 || [[Kota Ternate|Ternate]] || 5.8 M
|| 10.0 || VIII || || Beberapa bangunan hancur.
|-
| 1671-10-17 || [[Pulau Saparua]] || 7.5 || 10.0 || VIII || || Beberapa bangunan rusak.
|-
|1659-12 || [[Pulau Buru]] || 7.5 || 10.0 || VII || ||
|-
|1658 || Mentawai || 8.3 || 10.0 || VIII || ||
|-
| 1644-05-17 || rowspan="2"|[[Maluku]] || M6.8 || 10.0 || VII || || rowspan="2"| Gempa bumi doublet. Beberapa bangunan rusak.
|-
| 1644-05-12 || 7.0 || 10.0 || VII ||
|-
|1631 || Mentawai || 8.2 || 20.0 || VII || ||
|-
|1629-08-01 || [[Maluku]] || 8.5 {{M|w}} || 25.0 || VIII-IX || 5 || [[Gempa bumi Laut Banda 1629]]
|-
|1613 || Mentawai || 8.3 || 18.0 || VIII || ||
|-
|}
== Daftar gempa bumi mematikan ==
* <small>Catatan: Data yang ditampilkan adalah data yang lengkap atau cukup jelas informasi data korban. </small>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:98%;"
|-
! colspan="10" | Gempa bumi mematikan di Indonesia sejak 1600
|-
! style="width: 10%;" scope="col" |No
!Korban
!Nama
![[Skala kekuatan momen|Mag.]]
!Lokasi
!Tanggal
|-
!1
|227.898
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004|Gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004]]
|9.1–9.3
|[[Sumatra]], [[Aceh]]
|{{dts|2004-12-26}}
|-
!2
|10.453
|[[Gempa bumi Bali 1815]]
|7.0
|[[Bali]]
|{{dts|1815-11-22}}
|-
!3
|5.778
|[[Gempa bumi Yogyakarta 2006]]
|6.3
|[[Yogyakarta]]
|{{dts|2006-05-27}}
|-
!4
|>6.000
|[[Gempa bumi Irian Jaya 1976]]
|7.0
|[[Papua Pegunungan|Papua]]
|{{dts|1976-06-25}}
|-
!5
|4.340
|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Sulawesi 2018|Gempa bumi Sulawesi 2018]]
|7.5
|[[Sulawesi Tengah]]
|{{dts|2018-09-28}}
|-
!6
|3.389
|[[Gempa bumi Pulau Seram 1899]]
|7.8
|[[Pulau Seram]]
|{{dts|1899-09-30}}
|-
!7
|2.500
|[[Gempa bumi Flores 1992]]
|7.8
|[[Flores]]
|{{dts|1992-12-12}}
|-
!8
|2.347
|[[Gempa bumi dan megatsunami Ambon 1674]]
|6.8
|[[Pulau Ambon]]
|{{dts|1674-02-17}}
|-
!9
|2.118
|[[:en:1907 Sumatra earthquake|Gempa bumi Sumatra 1907]]
|8.2
|[[Sumatra]]
|{{dts|1907-01-04}}
|-
!10
|2.000
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 1861]]
|8.5
|[[Sumatra]]
|{{dts|1816-02-16}}
|-
!11
|1.500
|[[Gempa bumi Bali 1917]]
|6.5
|[[Bali]]
|{{dts|1917-01-20}}
|-
!12
|1.314
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra 2005]]
|8.6
|[[Sumatra]]
|{{dts|2005-03-28}}
|-
!13
|1.117
|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra Barat 2009]]
|7.6
|[[Sumatera Barat]]
|{{dts|2009-09-30}}
|-
|}
* Setidaknya ≥1,000 korban jiwa
== Galeri ==
<gallery widths=190px heights=140px>
File:De voorzijde van het paleis te Buitenzorg na de aardbeving van 10 oktober 1834 Rijksmuseum SK-A-4025.jpeg|[[Gempa bumi Jawa 1834|Gempa bumi Bogor 1834]]
File:Zwaar beschadigde keuken van een officierswoning te Banjoe Biroe bij fort Willem I bij Ambarawa, KITLV 106393.tiff|[[Gempa bumi Jawa 1867|Gempa bumi Jawa Tengah 1867]]
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Twee Balinezen poseren voor ingestorte huizen op Bali na de aardbeving van 1917 TMnr 10004142.jpg|[[Gempa bumi Bali 1917]]
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Een verwoeste straat na een aardbeving TMnr 10003976.jpg|[[Gempa bumi Padang Panjang 1926]]
File:Tsunami 2004 aftermath. Aceh, Indonesia, 2005. Photo- AusAID (10730863873).jpg|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004|Tsunami Samudra Hindia 2004]]
File:JogjaEarthquake27Mei2006-3.jpg|[[Gempa bumi Yogyakarta 2006]]
File:2009 earthquake damage in Padang (10).JPG|[[Gempa bumi Sumatra Barat 2009]]
File:Lombok earthquake mosque ruin evacuation.jpg|[[Gempa bumi Lombok Agustus 2018]]
File:Petobo portrait after Sulawesi earthquake 2.jpg|[[Gempa bumi dan tsunami Sulawesi 2018]]
File:Destroyed Governor office of West Sulawesi.jpg|[[Gempa bumi Sulawesi Barat 2021]]
File:Cianjur earthquake damage 1.jpg|[[Gempa bumi Cianjur 2022]]
</gallery>
== Lihat pula ==
{{Portal|Ilmu kebumian|Indonesia}}
* [[Gempa Bumi]]
* [[Daftar gunung berapi di Indonesia]]
* [[Tsunami#Daftar tsunami di Indonesia|Daftar tsunami di Indonesia]]
* [[Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi]]
* [[Percepatan tanah puncak]]
* [[Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika|Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika (BMKG)]]
* [[Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana|Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB)]]
Baris 15 ⟶ 1.768:
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Earthquakes in Indonesia|Gempa bumi di Indonesia}}
* Wilayah gempa bumi di Indonesia dirilis oleh [[Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi]] [Lihat-https://vsi.esdm.go.id/portalmbg/]
* Hayes, G.P. ''et al.'' 2013, [https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1083/l/ Seismicity of the Earth 1900–2012 Sumatra and vicinity: USGS Open-File Report 2010–1083-L, scale 1:6,000,000]. {{en}}
* Jones, E.S. ''et al.'' 2014, [https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1083/n/ Seismicity of the Earth 1900–2012 Java and vicinity: USGS Open-File Report 2010–1083-N, 1 sheet, scale 1:5,000,000]. {{en}}
* Benz, H.M. ''et al.'' 2011, [https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1083/h/ Seismicity of the Earth 1900–2010 New Guinea and vicinity: USGS Open-File Report 2010–1083-H, scale 1:8,000,000]. {{en}}
* {{Cite web |editors=Tiar Prasetya & Dr. Daryono |title=Katalog gempabumi signifikan dan merusak, 1821-2017 |work=Pusat gempabumi dan tsunami |publisher=[[Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika|BMKG]] |year=2018 |url=https://cdn.bmkg.go.id/Web/Gempa-Signifikan-dan-Merusak-Per-Tahun-1821-2017.pdf |format=PDF/12,5MB |issn=2477-0582 |language=id}}
{{Gempa bumi di Indonesia}}
{{Bencana di Indonesia}}
{{Topik Indonesia}}
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