George Best: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
||
(23 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Football player infobox
|
| image =
|
| fullname = George Best<ref>{{Hugman|1503|access-date=22 April 2017}}</ref>
| birth_date = {{birth date|1946|5|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Belfast]], Irlandia Utara
| death_date = {{death date and age|2005|11|25|1946|5|22|df=y}}
| death_place = [[South Kensington]], London, Inggris
| height = {{height|ft=5|in=9}}
| position = [[Gelandang (sepak bola)#Gelandang sayap|Pemain sayap]], [[gelandang serang]]
| youthyears1 = |youthclubs1 = Cregagh Boys Club
|
| years1 = 1963–1974 |clubs1 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] |caps1 = 361 |goals1 = 137
| years2 = 1974 |clubs2 = [[Dunstable Town F.C.|Dunstable Town]] |caps2 = 0 |goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1975 |clubs3 = [[Stockport County F.C.|Stockport County]] |caps3 = 3 |goals3 = 2
| years4 = 1975–1976 |clubs4 = [[Cork Celtic F.C.|Cork Celtic]] |caps4 = 3 |goals4 = 0
| years5 = 1976 |clubs5 = [[Los Angeles Aztecs]] |caps5 = 23 |goals5 = 15
| years6 = 1976–1977 |clubs6 = [[Fulham F.C.|Fulham]] |caps6 = 42 |goals6 = 8
| years7 = 1977–1978 |clubs7 = [[Los Angeles Aztecs]] |caps7 = 32 |goals7 = 12
| years8 = 1978–1979 |clubs8 = [[Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1977–1983)|Fort Lauderdale Strikers]] |caps8 = 28 |goals8 = 6
| years9 = 1979–1980 |clubs9 = [[Hibernian F.C.|Hibernian]] |caps9 = 17 |goals9 = 3
| years10 = 1980–1981 |clubs10 = [[San Jose Earthquakes (1974–88)|San Jose Earthquakes]] |caps10 = 56 |goals10 = 21
| years11 = 1982–1983 |clubs11 = [[AFC Bournemouth]] |caps11 = 5 |goals11 = 0
| years12 = 1983 |clubs12 = [[Queensland Lions FC|Brisbane Lions]] |caps12 = 4 |goals12 = 0
| years13 = 1984 |clubs13 = [[Tobermore United F.C.|Tobermore United]] |caps13 = 1 |goals13 = 0
| totalcaps = 616 |totalgoals = 204
| nationalyears1 = 1964–1977 |nationalteam1 = [[Tim nasional sepak bola Irlandia Utara|Irlandia Utara]] |nationalcaps1 = 37 |nationalgoals1 = 9
}}
'''George Best''' ({{lahirmati|[[Belfast]], [[Irlandia Utara]]|22|5|1946|[[London]], [[Inggris]]|25|11|2005}}) adalah mantan pemain [[sepak bola]] profesional asal [[Irlandia Utara]] yang bermain sebagai [[Gelandang (sepak bola)#Gelandang sayap|pemain sayap]], menghabiskan sebagian besar karir klubnya di [[Manchester United]]. Seorang penggiring bola yang terampil, ia dianggap sebagai salah satu pemain terhebat sepanjang masa, dan juga dianggap sebagai salah satu yang paling berbakat untuk bermain. Dia dinobatkan sebagai [[European Footballer of the Year]] pada tahun 1968 dan berada di urutan kelima dalam pemungutan suara [[FIFA Player of the Century]]. Pujian terbaik diterima atas gaya bermainnya, yang menggabungkan kecepatan, keterampilan, keseimbangan, tipuan, mencetak gol, dan kemampuan melewati pemain bertahan. Gaya permainannya menarik imajinasi publik, dan pada tahun 1999 ia masuk dalam daftar enam orang yang terpilih untuk BBC's Sports Personality of the Century. Dia juga merupakan orang yang dilantik untuk pertama kalinya dalam English Football Hall of Famed pada tahun 2002.
Lahir di [[Belfast]], Best memulai karir klubnya di Inggris bersama Manchester United, dengan pencari bakat yang telah melihat bakatnya pada usia 15 tahun mengirimkan telegram kepada manajer [[Matt Busby]] yang berbunyi: "Saya pikir saya telah menemukanmu seorang jenius". Setelah melakukan debutnya pada usia 17 tahun, ia mencetak 179 gol dalam 470 penampilan selama 11 tahun dan menjadi pencetak gol terbanyak di liga selama lima musim berturut-turut. Dia memenangkan dua gelar Liga, dua [[Community Shield FA]] dan [[Liga Champions UEFA]] bersama klub.
Dalam sepak bola internasional, Best bermain sebanyak 37 kali untuk [[Irlandia Utara]] antara tahun 1964 dan 1977. Kombinasi dari kinerja tim dan kurangnya kebugaran pada tahun 1982 membuat ia tidak pernah bermain di final turnamen besar. Dia menganggap karir internasionalnya sebagai "sepak bola rekreasional", dengan harapan yang ditempatkan pada negara yang lebih kecil di Irlandia Utara jauh lebih sedikit dibandingkan dengan klubnya. Dia dianggap sebagai salah satu pemain terhebat yang belum pernah bermain di [[Piala Dunia]]. Asosiasi Sepak Bola Irlandia menggambarkannya sebagai "pemain terhebat yang pernah mengenakan seragam hijau Irlandia Utara".
Dengan ketampanannya, rambut gelap [[The Beatles|Beatle]] mop-top dan gaya hidup playboy, Best menjadi salah satu pesepakbola selebriti media pertama, mendapat julukan "o Quinto Beatle" oleh wartawan pers Portugis setelah penampilannya yang menonjol untuk Manchester United di Lisbon pada Maret 1966 Namun, gaya hidupnya yang boros menyebabkan berbagai masalah pribadi, terutama alkoholisme, yang dideritanya sepanjang sisa hidupnya. Masalah-masalah ini mempengaruhi dirinya di dalam dan di luar lapangan, seringkali menimbulkan kontroversi. Meskipun sadar akan masalahnya, dia menganggap enteng masalah tersebut dan dikenal karena kecerdasan dan kecerdasannya mengenai masalah ini selama periode ketenangan: "Saya menghabiskan banyak uang untuk minuman keras, burung, dan mobil kencang – sisanya saya sia-siakan". [8] Setelah bermain sepak bola, ia menghabiskan beberapa waktu sebagai analis sepak bola, namun masalah keuangan dan kesehatannya terus berlanjut hingga ia pensiun. Dia meninggal pada tahun 2005, dalam usia 59 tahun, akibat komplikasi obat imunosupresif yang harus dia konsumsi setelah transplantasi hati pada tahun 2002.
== Statistik karier ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+ Penampilan dan gol berdasarkan klub, musim dan kompetisi<ref name="stats"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stretfordend.co.uk/playermenu/best.html |title=George Best |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150415025404/http://www.stretfordend.co.uk/playermenu/best.html |archivedate=15 April 2015 |website=StretfordEnd.co.uk |accessdate=19 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://homepages.sover.net/~spectrum/nasl/naslstar.html |title=Top international stars in the NASL, 1967-1984; George Best |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101126110900/http://homepages.sover.net/~spectrum/nasl/naslstar.html |archivedate=26 November 2010 |website=ASHA |accessdate=19 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://nasljerseys.com/Players/B/Best.George.htm |title=Best North American Soccer League stats |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090528095724/http://nasljerseys.com/Players/B/Best.George.htm |archivedate=28 May 2009 |website=NASLJerseys.com |accessdate=19 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.neilbrown.newcastlefans.com/player/georgebest.html |title=George Best league stats |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004161127/http://www.neilbrown.newcastlefans.com/player/georgebest.html |archivedate=4 October 2022 |accessdate=19 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ihibs.co.uk/player.php?playerid=820 |title=Hibernian stats |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180722052553/http://www.ihibs.co.uk/player.php?playerid=820 |archivedate=22 July 2018 |website=Ihibs.co.uk |accessdate=19 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.soccer.mistral.co.uk/players/best7376.htm |title=Complete game list 1973-76 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121223143458/http://www.soccer.mistral.co.uk/players/best7376.htm |archivedate=23 December 2012 |accessdate=19 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.soccer.mistral.co.uk/players/best7678.htm |title=Complete game list 1976-78 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060512181859/http://www.soccer.mistral.co.uk/players/best7678.htm |archivedate=12 May 2006 |accessdate=19 March 2013 }}</ref>
|-
! rowspan="2"| Klub
! rowspan="2"| Musin
! colspan="3"| Liga
! colspan="2"| Piala
! colspan="2"| Piala liga
! colspan="2"| Kontinental
! colspan="2"| Lainnya
! colspan="2"| Total
|-
!Divisi!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol
|-
|rowspan="12"|[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1963–64]]
|[[Football League First Division|First Division]]
|17||4||7||2||colspan="2"|—||2||0||0||0||26||6
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1964–65]]
|First Division
|41||10||7||2||colspan="2"|—||11||2||0||0||59||14
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1965–66]]
|First Division
|31||9||5||3||colspan="2"|—||6||4||1{{efn|Appearance in [[1965 FA Charity Shield]]}}||1||43||17
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1966–67]]
|First Division
|42||10||2||0||1||0||colspan="2"|—||0||0||45||10
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1967–68]]
|First Division
|41||28||2||1||colspan="2"|—||9||3||1{{efn|Appearance in [[1967 FA Charity Shield]]}}||0||53||32
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1968–69]]
|First Division
|41||19||6||1||colspan="2"|—||6||2||2{{efn|Appearances in [[1968 Intercontinental Cup]]}}||0||55||22
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1969–70]]
|First Division
|37||15||8||6||8||2||colspan="2"|—||0||0||53||23
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1970–71]]
|First Division
|40||18||2||1||6||2||colspan="2"|—||{{efn|Appearances in [[Watney Cup]]}}3||1||51||22
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1971–72]]
|First Division
|40||18||7||5||6||3||colspan="2"|—||1{{efn|Appearance in [[Watney Cup]]}}||1||54||27
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1972–73]]
|First Division
|19||4||0||0||4||2||colspan="2"|—||0||0||23||6
|-
|[[Manchester United F.C.|1973–74]]
|First Division
|12||2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||0||0||12||2
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!361!!137!!46!!21!!25!!9!!34!!11!!8!!3!!474!!181
|-
|[[Dunstable Town F.C.|Dunstable Town]]
|[[Southern Football League|1974–75]]
|[[Southern Football League|Southern League Division One North]]
|0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||0||0
|-
|-
|[[Stockport County F.C.|Stockport County]]
|[[Football League|1975–76]]
|[[Football League Fourth Division|Fourth Division]]
|3||2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||3||2
|-
|[[Cork Celtic F.C.|Cork Celtic]]
|[[League of Ireland|1975–76]]
|[[League of Ireland]]
|3||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||3||0
|-
|[[Los Angeles Aztecs]]
|[[North American Soccer League|1976]]
|[[North American Soccer League (1968–1984)|North American Soccer League]]
|23||15||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||1{{efn|name=nasl-p|Appearance(s) in NASL play-offs}}||0||24||15
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[Fulham F.C.|Fulham]]
|[[1976–77 Football League|1976–77]]
|[[Football League Second Division|Second Division]]
|32||6||2||0||3||2||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||37||8
|-
|[[Football League|1977–78]]
|Second Division
|10||2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||10||2
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!42!!8!!2!!0!!3!!2!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!47!!10
|-
|rowspan="3"|Los Angeles Aztecs
|[[North American Soccer League season|1977]]
|North American Soccer League
|20||11||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||5{{efn|name=nasl-p}}||2||25||13
|-
|[[North American Soccer League season|1978]]
|North American Soccer League
|12||1||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||12||1
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!32!!12!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!5!!2!!37!!14
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1977–1983)|Fort Lauderdale Strikers]]
|[[North American Soccer League season|1978]]
|North American Soccer League
|9||4||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||5{{efn|name=nasl-p}}||1||14||5
|-
|[[North American Soccer League season|1979]]
|North American Soccer League
|19||2||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||19||2
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!28!!6!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!5!!1!!33!!7
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[Hibernian F.C.|Hibernian]]
|[[Scottish Football League|1979–80]]
|[[Scottish Football League Premier Division|Scottish Premier Division]]
|13||3||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||16||3
|-
|[[Scottish Football League|1980–81]]
|[[Scottish Football League First Division|Scottish First Division]]
|4||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||6||0
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!17!!3!!3!!0!!2!!0!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!22!!3
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[San Jose Earthquakes (1974–1988)|San Jose Earthquakes]]
|[[North American Soccer League|1980]]
|North American Soccer League
|26||8||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||26||8
|-
|[[North American Soccer League|1981]]
|North American Soccer League
|30||13||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||30||13
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!56!!21!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!56!!21
|-
|[[AFC Bournemouth]]
|[[Football League|1982–83]]
|[[Football League Third Division|Third Division]]
|5||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||5||0
|-
|[[Queensland Lions FC|Brisbane Lions]]
|[[National Soccer League|1983]]
|[[National Soccer League]]
|4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||4||0
|-
!colspan="3"|Total karier
!574!!204!!52!!21!!30!!11!!34!!11!!19!!6!!705!!251
|}
{{notelist}}
== Prestasi ==
'''Manchester United'''
* [[Divisi Pertama Liga Inggris]]: [[Divisi Pertama Liga Inggris|1964–65]], [[Divisi Pertama Liga Inggris|1966–67]]
* [[Community Shield FA]]: [[Community Shield FA|1965]], [[Community Shield FA|1967]]
* [[Liga Champions UEFA]]: [[Liga Champions UEFA|1968]]
'''Irlandia Utara'''
*[[British Home Championship]]: [[British Home Championship|1964]]<ref>[https://www.irishfa.com/news/2020/april/ni-hall-of-fame-george-best-football-genius NI Hall of Fame: George Best - football genius] Irish Football Association. Monday 20 April 2020</ref>
'''Individu'''
* Football League First Division top scorer: 1967–68<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablese/engtops.html |title=League Leading Goalscorers |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181013012652/http://rsssf.com/tablese/engtops.html#English |archivedate=13 October 2018 |accessdate=28 November 2015 }}</ref>
* FWA Footballer of the Year: 1967–68
* [[Ballon d'Or]]: 1968; third place 1971
*''FUWO European Team of the Season'': 1968,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fcc-supporters.org/fuwo/files/FUWO%201969/FUWO%201969%2002.pdf |website=FCC-Wiki|title=FUWO 1969|access-date=23 April 2024 }}</ref> 1969<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fcc-supporters.org/fuwo/files/FUWO%201970/Fuwo%201970%2002.pdf |website=FCC-Wiki|title=FUWO 1970|access-date=23 April 2024 }}</ref>
* [[Ballon d'Or Dream Team]] (Bronze): 2020<ref>{{cite web |title=The other two Ballon d'Or Dream Team XIs: Zidane, Cruyff, Iniesta, Di Stefano... but no Casillas |url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/international-football/2020/12/14/5fd7bc8522601d53598b45b2.html |website=[[MARCA]] |date=15 December 2020 |access-date=15 December 2020 |archive-date=15 December 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215113120/https://www.marca.com/en/football/international-football/2020/12/14/5fd7bc8522601d53598b45b2.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
== Biografi ==
* ''Bestie'' (co-written with Joe Lovejoy),
* ''The Good, The Bad and The Bubbly'' (with Ross Benson)
* ''Blessed: The Autobiography'' (with Roy Collins)
* ''George Best: A Celebration'' (Bernie Smith and Maureen Hunt)
* ''Scoring at Half Time'' (with [[Martin Knight (author)|Martin Knight]]).
* ''Hard Tackles and Dirty Baths'' (with Harry Harris)
* ''George Best: A Memoir'' ([[Michael Parkinson]])
== Referensi ==
Baris 32 ⟶ 229:
{{wikiquote}}
{{commonscat|George Best}}
* [http://www.nationalfootballmuseum.com/Hall%20of%20Fame/georgebest.htm English Football Hall of Fame Profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050415040716/http://www.nationalfootballmuseum.com/Hall%20of%20Fame/georgebest.htm |date=2005-04-15 }}
* [http://www.georgebest.com/ The George Best Foundation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090628152332/http://www.georgebest.com/ |date=2009-06-28 }}
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4380332.stm Football legend George Best dies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160820092026/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/4380332.stm |date=2016-08-20 }} from the [[BBC]]
* [http://football.guardian.co.uk/obituary/0,16836,1651234,00.html United in grief for a tragic hero] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704154753/http://football.guardian.co.uk/obituary/0,16836,1651234,00.html |date=2008-07-04 }} - [[The Guardian]]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/4309502.stm Was George the Best?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090427173105/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/4309502.stm |date=2009-04-27 }} - [[BBC]]
* [http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/article.aspx?art_id=141 George Best Profile at CultureNorthernIreland.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080609014434/http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/article.aspx?art_id=141 |date=2008-06-09 }}
* [http://www.myspace.com/georgiebest/ Photos, videos & music in tribute to George Best] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230605051250/https://myspace.com/georgiebest/ |date=2023-06-05 }}
* [http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=164 George Best Manchester United photo 1, biography & stats at sporting-heroes.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224131359/http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=164 |date=2008-02-24 }}
* [http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=165 George Best Manchester United photo 2, biography & stats at sporting-heroes.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224131404/http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=165 |date=2008-02-24 }}
* [http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=166 George Best Hibernian photo, biography & stats at sporting-heroes.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071225145443/http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=166 |date=2007-12-25 }}
* [http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=11771 George Best Fulham photo, biography & stats at sporting-heroes.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071225145420/http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football-heroes/displayhero_club.asp?HeroID=11771 |date=2007-12-25 }}
* [http://www.stretford-end.com/united-articles/george-best-legend.html George Best Player Profile - A true genius] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090115104911/http://www.stretford-end.com/united-articles/george-best-legend.html |date=2009-01-15 }}
* [http://fourfourtwo.com/interviews/one-on-one/107/article.aspx One on One George Best Interview with Four Four Two] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006204417/http://fourfourtwo.com/interviews/one-on-one/107/article.aspx |date=2008-10-06 }}
{{Navboxes berwarna
|title= Prestasi dan Penghargaan
Baris 56 ⟶ 253:
{{DEFAULTSORT:Best, George}}
[[Kategori:Pemain sepak bola Irlandia Utara|Best]]
{{Pemain-sb-stub|Irlandia Utara}}
|