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Baris 1:
{{Taxobox
{{otheruses}}
| Name = Baiji<ref name=MSW3>{{MSW3 Cetacea|id=14300143}}</ref>
{{Infobox spesies
| fossil_range =
|color = pink
|name status = BaijiPE
| status_system = iucn3IUCN3.1▼
|status = PE
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Smith, B.D. |author2=Wang, D. |author3=Braulik, G.T. |author4=Reeves, R. |author5=Zhou, K. |author6=Barlow, J. |author7=Pitman, R.L. |year=2017 |title=''Lipotes vexillifer'' |page=e.T12119A50362206 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T12119A50362206.en |access-date=19 November 2021}}</ref>
|trend = down
| status2 = CITES_A1
▲|status_system = iucn3.1
| status2_system = CITES
|status_ref =<ref name=iucn/>
| status2_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|title=Appendices {{!}} CITES|url=https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php|access-date=2022-01-14|website=cites.org}}</ref>
|regnum = [[Animalia]]
| image = Qiqi, a Chinese River Dolphin (Baiji) 26.jpg
|phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]▼
| image_caption = Qiqi, baiji terakhir yang dikonfirmasi, mati pada tahun 2002
|classis = [[Mammal]]ia▼
| image2 = Baiji size.svg▼
|subclassis = [[Eutheria]]
| image2_caption = Perbandingan besar Baijiukuran dengan manusia▼
|ordo = [[Cetacea]]▼
|subordo domain = [[OdontocetiEukaryota]]
|superfamilia regnum = [[PlatanistoideaAnimalia]]
▲| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
|familia = '''Lipotidae'''▼
▲| classis = [[MammalMammalia]]ia
|genus = '''''Lipotes'''''▼
| ordo = [[Artiodactyla]]
|species = '''''L. vexillifer'''''▼
▲|ordo infraordo = [[Cetacea]]
|binomial = ''Lipotes vexillifer''
| parvordo = [[Paus bergigi|Odontoceti]]
|binomial_authority = [[Gerrit S. Miller|Miller]], 1918
| superfamilia = [[Lipotidae|Lipotoidea]]
|range_map = cetacea_range_map_Chinese_River_Dolphin.PNG
▲| familia = '''[[Lipotidae''']]
|range_map_caption = Tempat hidup Baiji▼
| subfamilia =
|range_map_width = 225px
▲| genus = '''''Lipotes'''''
|image = Lipotes_vexillifer.png
▲| species = '''''L.Lipotes vexillifer'''''
|image_caption = Ilustrasi Baiji
| genus_authority = Miller, 1918
|image_width = 225px
| species_authority = [[Gerrit S. Miller|Miller]], 1918<ref name="Miller 1918">{{cite journal |last=Miller |first=Gerrit S. Jr. |year=1918 |title=A new river-dolphin from China |journal=[[Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections]] |volume=68 |number=9 |pages=1–12 |url=http://biostor.org/reference/101516}}</ref>
▲|image2 = Baiji size.svg
| type_species =
▲|image2_caption = Perbandingan besar Baiji dengan manusia
| type_species_authority=
|image2_width = 225px
| range_map = Yangtze Dolphins range.jpg
▲| range_map_caption = Tempat hidupPeta Baijipersebaran
| subdivision_ranks =
| subdivision =
| synonyms =
}}
 
'''Baiji''' ({{zh-cp|c=[[wiktionary:白|白]][[wiktionary:鱀|鱀]][[wiktionary:豚|豚]]|p=báijìtún}}) (''Lipotes vexillifer'', ''Lipotes'' berarti "tertinggal di belakang", ''vexillifer'' "pembawa bendera") adalah [[lumba-lumba air tawar]] yang hanya dapat ditemui di [[sungai Yangtze]], [[Tiongkok]]. Lumba-lumba ini disebut "Dewi Yangtze" ({{zh-stp|s=长江女神|t=長江女神|p=Cháng Jiāng nǚshén}}) di Tiongkok, selain itu, lumba-lumba ini juga disebut '''Lumba-lumba sungai Tiongkok''', '''Lumba-lumba sungai Yangtze''', '''Beiji''', '''Lumba-lumba sirip putih''' dan '''Lumba-lumba Yangtze'''. [[Daftar merah IUCN]] tahun 2007 mengklasifikasi Baiji sebagai spesies kritis, dan kemungkinan spesies ini telah punah.<ref name=iucn>{{IUCN2007 | assessors = Smith, B.D., Zhou, K., Wang, D., Reeves, R.R., Barlow, J., Taylor, B. and Pitman, R. |title = Lipotes vexillifer |id = 12119 | year = 2007 |downloaded = [[2007-09-13]]}}</ref>
 
Populasi Baiji menurun dengan drastis pada beberapa dekade karena industrialisasi Tiongkok dan penggunaan sungai untuk memancing, transportasi dan hidrolistrik. PenglihatanPenampakan Baiji terakhir dikonfirmasi tahun 2004, ditambah dengan penglihatanlaporan penampakan yang tidak dapat dikonfirmasi pada Agustus 2007.<ref name="NYT">{{cite news|first=|last=|authorlink=|coauthors=|title=Rare Dolphin Seen in China, Experts Say|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/30/world/asia/30china.html?ref=science|work=|publisher=New York Times|date=2007-08-30|accessdate=2007-08-30 }}</ref> Usaha-usaha telah dilakukan untuk menyelamatkan spesies ini, tetapi [[ekspedisi lumba-lumba air tawar Yangtze 2006]] gagal untuk menemukan Baiji di sungai ini. Organisator menyatakan Baiji "punah secara fungsional",<ref name=baiji>{{cite news| title = The Chinese river dolphin is functionally extinct|url = http://www.baiji.org/expeditions/1.html|publisher = baiji.org|date = 2006-12-13|accessdate=2006-12-13}}</ref> yang akan membuatnya sebagal spesies mamalia air pertama yang punah sejak kepunahan [[singa laut Jepang]] dan [[anjing laut biarawan Karibia]] tahun [[1950-an]]. Kepunahannya juga akan menjadi kepunahan pertama spesies [[cetacea]]n.
 
== Catatan kaki ==
Baris 41 ⟶ 46:
{{wikispecies|Lipotes vexillifer}}
* ARKive - [http://www.arkive.org/species/GES/mammals/Lipotes_vexillifer/ images and movies of the Baiji ''(Lipotes vexillifer)''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060507201752/http://www.arkive.org/species/GES/mammals/Lipotes_vexillifer/ |date=2006-05-07 }}
* [http://www.edgeofexistence.org/species/species_info.asp?id=1 ''Lipotes vexillifer''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212213538/http://www.edgeofexistence.org/species/species_info.asp?id=1 |date=2007-12-12 }} - EDGE of Existence
* [http://baiji.org/ The Baiji Foundation] - Networking Expertise for Conservation of Freshwater Biodiversity
* [http://www.nature.org/animals/mammals/animals/yangtzedolphin.html The Nature Conservancy's Species ProBerkas: Yangtze Dolphin]
Baris 48 ⟶ 53:
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050305043304/http://www.cetacea.org/baiji.htm "''Lipotes vexillifer'': Baiji or Chinese River Dolphin"] (cetacea.org, via [[Internet Archive]])
* [http://www.whale-web.com/dolphins/baiji.html whale-web.com]
* [http://ecos.fws.gov/species_profile/SpeciesProfile?spcode=A0FQ U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Species Profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050316192214/http://ecos.fws.gov/species_profile/SpeciesProfile?spcode=A0FQ |date=2005-03-16 }}
* [http://zd2.brim.ac.cn/scripts/bwwze/detail.asp?id=68 ''Lipotes vexillifer''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070302055735/http://zd2.brim.ac.cn/scripts/bwwze/detail.asp?id=68 |date=2007-03-02 }}, Endangered and Protected Species Database of Chinese Animals
* [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&namebankID=2478499 ''uBio Namebank entry''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090209093900/http://names.ubio.org/browser/details.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&namebankID=2478499 |date=2009-02-09 }}
* [http://www.earthocean.tv/series/baiji.html earthOCEAN.tv, "Wake of the Baiji"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071027083637/http://www.earthocean.tv/series/baiji.html |date=2007-10-27 }}
 
=== Berita ===
Baris 73 ⟶ 78:
[[Kategori:Kata dan frasa Tionghoa]]
[[Kategori:Lipotes]]
[[Kategori:Mamalia berstatus terancam kritis]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Baiji"