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== Rujukan ==
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# {{cite book|ref=Aggrawal|last=Aggrawal|first=A|title=Textbook of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology|publisher=Avichal Publishing Company|location=New Dehli|isbn=978-81-7739-419-1}}
# {{cite book |last=Balasubramanian |first=R |last2=He |first2=J |last3=Wang |first3=LK |chapter=Control, Management, and Treatment of Metal Emissions from Motor Vehicles |editor-first=LK |editor2-last=Wang |editor2-first=JP |editor3-last=Chen |editor3-first=Y |display-editors
# {{cite journal |vauthors=Baldwin DR, Marshall WJ |title=Heavy metal poisoning and its laboratory investigation |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_annals-of-clinical-biochemistry_1999-05_36_3/page/267 |journal=Ann Clin Biochem |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=267–300 |year=1999 |doi=10.1177/000456329903600301 |pmid=10376071 }}
# {{cite book |last=Bánfalvi |first=G |chapter=Heavy Metals, Trace Elements and their Cellular Effects |editor-first=G |editor-last=Bánfalvi |title=Cellular Effects of Heavy Metals |url=https://archive.org/details/cellulareffectsh00banf |publisher=Springer |year=2011 |isbn=9789400704275 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/cellulareffectsh00banf/page/n18 3]–28 }}
# {{cite journal |author=Barceloux DG |title=Chromium |journal=J Toxicol Clin Toxicol |volume=37 |issue=2 |pages=173–94 |year=1999 |doi=10.1081/CLT-100102418 |pmid=10382554}}
# {{cite journal |author=Blake J |title=On the Connection Between Physiological Action and Chemical Constitution |journal=The Journal of Physiology |volume=5 |issue=1 |pages=36–44 |year=1884 |pmc=1484879 |pmid=16991361 |doi=10.1113/jphysiol.1884.sp000148}}
# {{cite journal |ref=Brath |authors=Brathwaite RL, Rabone SD |title=Heavy Metal Sulphide Deposits and Geochemical Surveys for Heavy Metals in New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=15 |issue=4 |pages=363–370 |year=1985 |doi=10.1080/03036758.1985.10421713 |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03036758.1985.10421713 }}
# {{cite journal |author=Cameron CA |title=Half-yearly Report on Public Health |journal=Dublin Quarterly Journal of Medical Science |volume=52 |issue=2 |pages=475–498 |year=1871 |doi=10.1007/BF02944536 |url=http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02944536 }}
# {{cite web |title=Chelation Therapy |date=2008 |publisher=American Cancer Society
# {{cite web |title=Chelation: Therapy or "Therapy"? |date=2010 |publisher=National Capital Poison Center |url=http://www.poison.org/current/chelationtherapy.htm }}
# {{cite journal |vauthors=Chowdhury BA, Chandra RK |title=Biological and health implications of toxic heavy metal and essential trace element interactions |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_progress-in-food-nutrition-science_1987_11_1/page/55 |journal=Prog Food Nutr Sci |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=55–113 |year=1987 |pmid=3303135 }}
# {{cite journal|title=Microplastics as contaminants in the marine environment: A review|author1=Cole M. |ref=Cole|author2=Lindeque P. |author3=Halsband C. |author4=Galloway T.S. |journal=Marine Pollution Bulletin|volume=62|issue=12|year=2011|pages=2588–2597|doi=10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.09.025}}
# {{cite book |author=Csuros M |title=Environmental Sampling and Analysis Lab Manual |url=https://archive.org/details/environmentalsam0000csur_x6w3 |publisher=Lewis |year=1997 |isbn=1566701783 }}
# {{cite journal |vauthors=Davidson PW, Myers GJ, Weiss B |title=Mercury exposure and child development outcomes |journal=Pediatrics |volume=113 |pages=1023–9 |year=2004 |pmid=15060195 |url=http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=15060195 |doi=10.1542/peds.113.4.S1.1023 }}
# {{cite news |author=Dewan S |title=Tennessee Ash Flood Larger Than Initial Estimate |newspaper=New York Times |date=26 December 2008 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/27/us/27sludge.html |ref=Dewan8 }}
# {{cite news |author=Dewan S |title=Metal Levels Found High in Tributary After Spill |newspaper=New York Times |date=1 January 2009 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/02/us/02sludge.html |ref=Dewan9 }}
# {{cite book |ref=Di Maio |last=Di Maio |first=VJM |title=Forensic Pathology |url=https://archive.org/details/Forensic_Pathology |publisher=CRC Press |edition=2nd |year=2001 |isbn=084930072X }}
# {{cite book |last=Dueck |first=D |title=Strabo of Amasia: A Greek Man of Letters in Augustan Rome |publisher=Routledge |year=2000 |isbn=0415216729 }}
# {{cite journal |author=Duffus JH |title=Heavy Metals"—A Meaningless Term? |journal=Pure and Applied Chemistry |volume=74 |issue=5 |pages=793–807 |year=2002 |doi=10.1351/pac200274050793 |url=http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pac.2002.74.issue-5/pac200274050793/pac200274050793.xml }}
# {{cite journal |author=Dyer P |title=The 1900 Arsenic Poisoning Epidemic |journal=Brewery History |issue=130 |pages=65–85 |year=2009 |url=http://www.breweryhistory.com/journal/archive/130/index.html }}
# {{cite book |last=Emsley |first=J |title=Nature's Building Blocks |url=https://archive.org/details/naturesbuildingb0000emsl_b1k4 |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2011 |isbn=9780199605637 }}
# <span id="Evanko"><span>{{cite journal |last1=Evanko|first1=CA|last2=Dzombak|first2=DA |title=Remediation of Metals-Contaminated Soils and Groundwater |date=1997 |work=Technology Evaluation Report |publisher=Ground-water Remediation Technologies Center |location=Pittsburgh PA |id =TE 97-0-1 |citeseerx=10.1.1.401.3768 }}
# {{cite journal|ref=Finch|author1=Finch, LE |author2=Hillyer, MM |author3=Leopold, MC |year= 2015|title=Quantitative Analysis of Heavy Metals in Children's Toys and Jewelry: A Multi-Instrument Multitechnique Exercise in Analytical Chemistry and Public Health|journal=Journal of Chemical Education|volume=92|issue=5|pages= pp. 849–854|doi=10.1021/ed500647w}}
# {{cite journal |vauthors=Gilbert SG, Weiss B |title=A Rationale for Lowering the Blood Lead Action Level from 10 to 2 μg/dL |journal=Neurotoxicology |volume=27 |issue=5 |pages=693–701 |year=2006 |doi=10.1016/j.neuro.2006.06.008 |pmid=16889836 |pmc=2212280 |url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0161-813X(06)00169-0 }}
# {{cite book |last=Haines |first=AT |last2=Nieboer |first2=E |chapter=Chromium hypersensitivity |editor-first=JO |editor-last=Nriagu |editor2-first=E |editor2-last=Nieboer |title=Chromium in the Natural and Human Environments |url=https://archive.org/details/chromiuminnatura0020unse |publisher=Wiley |year=1988 |isbn=0471856436 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/chromiuminnatura0020unse/page/497 497]–532 }}
# {{cite journal |ref=Harvey|vauthors=Harvey PJ, Handley HK, Taylor MP |title=Identification of the sources of metal (lead) contamination in drinking waters in north-eastern Tasmania using lead isotopic compositions |journal=Environmental Science and Pollution Research |volume= 22|issue= |pages= 12276–12288|date=April 2015 |doi=10.1007/s11356-015-4349-2 |pmid=25895456}}
# {{cite journal |author=Hawkes SJ |title=What is a "Heavy Metal"? |journal=Journal of Chemical Education |volume=74 |issue=11 |pages=1374 |year=1997 |doi=10.1021/ed074p1374 |url=http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed074p1374 }}
# {{cite journal |vauthors=Hillman AL, Abbot MB, Yu JQ, Bain DJ, Chiou-Peng TH |title=Environmental Legacy of Copper Metallurgy and Mongol Silver Smelting Recorded in Yunnan Lake Sediments |journal=Environmental Science & Technology |volume=49 |issue=6 |pages=3349–3357|year=2015|doi=10.1021/es504934r}}
# {{cite web |url=http://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/heavy-metal-poisoning/ |title=Heavy Metal Poisoning |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=2015 |website= |publisher=National Organization for Rare Disorders |access-date=11 February 2016 }}
# {{EMedicine|article|814960|Heavy Metal Toxicity}}
# {{cite journal |author=Houlton S |title=Boom! |journal=Chemistry World |volume=11 |issue=12 |pages=48–51 |year=2014 |url=http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/2014/12/boom-explosives }}
# {{cite web |ref=Howell |vauthors=Howell N, Lavers J, Paterson D, Garrett R, Banati R |title=Trace metal distribution in feathers from migratory, pelagic birds |date=2012 |publisher=Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation |url=http://www.ansto.gov.au/AboutANSTO/MediaCentre/News/ACS013097#sthash.wIvPum6r.dpuf |accessdate=2014-05-03 }}
# {{cite news |author=Jones J |title=Stockton Residents Fume Over Fallout From Orica |newspaper=Newcastle Herald |date=11 August 2011 |url=http://www.theherald.com.au/story/474460/stockton-residents-fume-over-orica-fallout/ |accessdate=2014-05-16 |archive-date=2014-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714164222/http://www.theherald.com.au/story/474460/stockton-residents-fume-over-orica-fallout/ |dead-url=yes }}
# {{cite book |last=Landis |first=WG |last2=Sofield |first2=RM |last3=Yu |first3=M-H |title=Introduction to Environmental Toxicology: Molecular Substructures to Ecological Landscapes |publisher=CRC Press |year=2000 |isbn=9781439804100 |location=4th}}
# {{cite book |ref=Lovei |last=Lovei |first=M |title=Phasing Out Lead from Gasoline: Worldwide Experience and Policy Implications |publisher=The World Bank |series=World Bank Technical Paper |volume=397 |year=1998 |isbn=082134157X |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UQ-vhkW55-sC |issn=0253-7494 }}
# {{cite web |vauthors=Mulvihill G, Pritchard J |title=McDonald's Recall: 'Shrek' Glasses Contain Toxic Metal Cadmium |date=4 June 2010 |publisher=Huffington Post |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/06/04/mcdonalds-recall-shrek-glass-cadmium_n_600355.html }}
# {{cite book |author=National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Biologic Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants |title=Chromium |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xkcrAAAAYAAJ |year=1974 |publisher=National Academies |id=NAP:13852 }}
# {{cite journal |author=Needleman H |title=Lead poisoning |journal=Annu Rev Med |volume=55 |pages=209–22 |year=2004 |doi=10.1146/annurev.med.55.091902.103653 |pmid=14746518 |url=http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev.med.55.091902.103653 }}{{Pranala mati|date=Desember 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
# {{cite journal |author=Newman D |title=A Case of Adeno-carcinoma of the Left Inferior Turbinated Body, and Perforation of the Nasal Septum, in the Person of a Worker in Chrome Pigments |journal=The Glasgow Medical Journal |volume=33 |pages=469–470 |year=1890 }}
# {{cite book |last=Nielen |first=MWF |last2=Marvin |first2=HJP |chapter=Challenges in Chemical Food Contaminants and Residue Analysis |editor-first=Y |editor-last=Picó |title=Food Contaminants and Residue Analysis |publisher=Elsevier |year=2008 |isbn=0080931928 |pages=1–28 }}
# {{cite journal |author=Notman N |title=Digging Deep for Safer Water |journal=Chemistry World |volume=11 |issue=4 |pages=54–57 |year=2014 |url=http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/2014/03/arsenic-asia-groundwater }}
# {{cite news |vauthors=O'Brien N, Aston H |title=The untold story of Orica's chemical leaks |newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald |date=13 November 2011 |url=http://www.smh.com.au/environment/the-untold-story-of-oricas-chemical-leaks-20111112-1ncup.html |access-date=2017-07-22 |archive-date=2013-11-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131120002623/http://www.smh.com.au/environment/the-untold-story-of-oricas-chemical-leaks-20111112-1ncup.html |dead-url=yes }}
# {{cite journal |author=Pearce JM |title=Burton's Line in Lead Poisoning |journal=Eur Neurol |volume=57 |issue=2 |pages=118–9 |year=2007 |doi=10.1159/000098100 |pmid=17179719 |url=http://www.karger.com/?DOI=10.1159/000098100 }}
# {{cite book |ref=Perry |last=Perry |first=J |last2=Vanderklein |first2=EL |title=Water Quality: Management of a Natural Resource |url=https://archive.org/details/waterqualitymana0000perr |publisher=Blackwell Science |year=1996 |isbn=0865424691 }}
# {{cite book |last=Pezzarossa |first=B |last2=Gorini |first2=F |last3=Petruzelli |first3=G |chapter=Heavy Metal and Selenium Distribution and Bioavailability in Contaminated Sites: A Tool for Phytoremediation |editor-first=HM |editor-last=Selim |title=Dynamics and Bioavailabiliy of Heavy Metals in the Rootzone |url=https://archive.org/details/dynamicsbioavail00seli |publisher=CRC Press |year=2011 |isbn=9781439826225 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/dynamicsbioavail00seli/page/93 93]–128 }}
# {{cite news |author=Poovey B |title=Trial Starts on Damage Lawsuits in TVA Ash Spill |newspaper=Bloomberg Businessweek |date=15 September 2001 |ref=Poovey}}
# {{cite book |last=Prioreschi |first=P |title=Roman Medicine |series=A History of Medicine |volume=III |publisher=Horatius Press |year=1998 |isbn=1888456035 }}
# {{cite news |author=Pritchard J |title=Wal-Mart Pulls Miley Cyrus Jewelry After Cadmium Tests |newspaper=USA Today |date=19 May 2010 |url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2010-05-19-miley-cyrus_N.htm?csp=34 }}
# {{cite book |last=Qu |first=C |last2=Ma |first2=Z |last3=Yang |first3=J |last4=Lie |first4=Y |last5=Bi |first5=J |last6=Huang |first6=L |chapter=Human Exposure Pathways of Heavy Metal in a Lead-Zinc Mining Area |editor-first=E |editor-last=Asrari |title=Heavy Metal Contamination of Water and Soil: Analysis, assessment, and remediation strategies |publisher=Apple Academic Press |year=2014 |isbn=9781771880046 |pages=129–156 }}
# {{cite book |last=Radojevic |first=M |last2=Bashkin |first2=VN |title=Practical Environmental Analysis |url=https://archive.org/details/practicalenviron0000rado |publisher=Royal Society of Chemistry |year=1999 |isbn=0854045945 }}
# {{cite book |last=Rand |first=GM |last2=Wells |first2=PG |last3=McCarty |first3=LS |chapter=Introduction to aquatic toxicology |editor-first=GM |editor-last=Rand |title=Fundamentals Of Aquatic Toxicology: Effects, Environmental Fate And Risk Assessment |publisher=Taylor & Francis |edition=2nd |year=1995 |isbn=1560320907 |pages=3–70 }}
# {{cite book |last=Rogers |first=MJ |chapter=Text and Illustrations. Dioscorides and the Illuminated Herbal in the Arab Tradition |editor-first=A |editor-last=Contadini |title=Arab Painting: Text and Image in Illustrated Arabic Manuscripts |publisher=Koninklijke Brill NV |location=Leiden |year=2000 |isbn=9789004186309 |pages=41–48 (41) }}
# {{cite journal |title=Rogue mercury |journal=New Scientist |volume=223 |issue=2981 |year=2014 |url=http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg22329811.800-missing-mercury-pollution-is-enough-for-mass-poisoning.html#.U_A1HmPNmKw }}
# {{cite book |last=Sengupta |first=AK |chapter=Principles of Heavy Metals Separation |editor-first=AK |editor-last=Sengupta |title=Environmental Separation of Heavy Metals: Engineering Processes |publisher=Lewis |year=2002 |isbn=1566768845 }}
# {{cite book |ref=Sriv|last=Srivastava |first=S |last2=Goyal |first2=P |title=Novel Biomaterials: Decontamination of Toxic Metals from Wastewater |publisher=Springer-Verlag |year=2010 |isbn=978-3-642-11329-1 }}
# {{cite web |title=Stop Lead Poisoning in Children |date=2013 |publisher=World Health Organization |url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/notes/2013/lead-20131018/en/ }}
# {{cite web |title=Ten Chemicals of Major Public Health Concern |date=2015 |publisher=World Health Organisation |url=http://www.who.int/ipcs/assessment/public_health/chemicals_phc/en/ }}
# {{cite journal
# {{cite news |author=Tovey J |title=Patches of Carcinogen Seen After Orica Leak |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=17 December 2011 |url=http://www.smh.com.au/environment/patches-of-carcinogen-seen-after-orica-leak-20111216-1oyo5.html }}
# {{cite book |title=The United States Pharmacopeia |publisher=The United States Pharmacopeial Convention |edition=21st |year=1985 |isbn=0-913595-04-7 }}
# {{cite book |last=Vallero |first=DA |last2=Letcher |first2=TM |title=Unravelling environmental disasters |url=https://archive.org/details/unravelingenviro0000vall |publisher=Elsevier |year=2013 |isbn=9780123970268 }}
# {{cite journal |author=Waldron HA |title=Did the Mad Hatter have Mercury Poisoning? |journal=Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) |volume=287 |issue=6409 |pages=1961 |year=1983 |doi=10.1136/bmj.287.6409.1961 |pmid=6418283 |pmc=1550196}}
# {{cite book |first=JA |last=Wanklyn |first2=ET |last2=Chapman |title=Water-analysis: A Practical Treatise on the Examination of Potable Water |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I19HAAAAIAAJ |year=1868 |publisher=Trüber & Company }}
# {{cite book |last=Whorton |first=JG |title=The Arsenic Century |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2011 |isbn=9780199605996 }}
# {{cite book |last=Worsztynowicz |first=A |last2=Mill |first2=W |chapter=Potential Ecological Risk due to Acidification of Heavy Industrialized Areas — The Upper Silesia Case |editor-first=JW |editor-last=Erisman |editor2-first=GJ |editor2-last=Hey |title=Acid Rain Research: Do We Have Enough Answers?, |url=https://archive.org/details/acidrainresearch00heij |publisher=Elsevier |year=1995 |isbn=0444820388 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/acidrainresearch00heij/page/n367 353]–66 }}
# {{cite book |ref=Wright|last=Wright |first=DA |last2=Welbourn |first2=P |title=Environmental Toxicology |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2002 |isbn=0521581516 }}
# {{cite journal |vauthors=Zhao HL, Zhu X, Sui Y |title=The short-lived Chinese emperors |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-the-american-geriatrics-society_2006-08_54_8/page/1295 |journal=J Am Geriatr Soc |volume=54 |issue=8 |pages=1295–6 |year=2006 |doi=10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00821.x |pmid=16914004 }}
{{refend}}
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