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Revisi per 20 Agustus 2021 11.02 sunting Ivan Humphrey (bicara \| kontrib) Pengurus 16.743 suntingan ←Membuat halaman berisi '{{Infobox language \| name = Persia Baku \| nativename = {{lang\|fa\|فارسی معیار}} \| states = {{hlist\|style=line-height:1.3em; \| Iran<ref name="Samadi">{{cite book \|last=Samadi \|first=Habibeh \|title=Assessing Grammar: The Languages of Lars \|year=2012 \|publisher=Multilingual Matters \|isbn=978-1-84769-637-3 \|author2=Nick Perkins \|editor=Martin Ball \|editor2=David Crystal \|editor3=Paul Fletcher \|page=169}}</ref> \| Afganistan<ref name="Samadi" /> \| [...'		Revisi terkini sejak 4 Agustus 2022 08.46 sunting balikkan Ivan Humphrey (bicara \| kontrib) Pengurus 16.743 suntingan Institut Bahasa dan Sastra Rudaki
(10 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 24: {{endplainlist}} \| nation = {{plainlist\| * {{IRN}} (sebagai [[Bahasa Persia Iran\|Persia]])<ref name="Iran Constitution"/> * {{IRN}} (sebagai [[Bahasa Persia Iran\|Persia]])<ref name="Iran Constitution">[[Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran]]: Chapter II, Article 15: "The official language and script of Iran, the [[lingua franca]] of its people, is Persian. Official documents, correspondence, and texts, as well as text-books, must be in this language and script. However, the use of regional and tribal languages in the press and mass media, as well as for teaching of their literature in schools, is allowed in addition to Persian."</ref> * {{AFG}} (sebagai [[Bahasa Persia Afganistan\|Dari]]) * {{TJK}} (sebagai [[Bahasa Tajik\|Tajik]])}} * {{flag\|Dagestan}} (sebagai [[Bahasa Persia Tat\|Tat]])<ref>[[Constitution of the Republic of Dagestan]]: Chapter I, Article 11: "The state languages of the Republic of Dagestan are Russian and the languages of the peoples of Dagestan."</ref>}} \| agency = {{startplainlist}} * [[Akademi Bahasa dan Sastra Persia]] (Iran) * [[Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Afganistan]] (Afganistan) * [[~~Komite~~Institut Bahasa dan Sastra ~~Tajik~~Rudaki]] (Tajikistan) {{endplainlist}} \| iso1 = fa Baris 38 ⟶ 39: \| lingua = {{longitem\|58-AAC (Persia Raya)<br />{{nowrap\| > 58-AAC-c (Persia Tengah)}}}} \| map = Persian Language Location Map.svg{{!}}border \| mapcaption = ~~Areas~~Daerah ~~with~~dengan ~~significant~~penduduk ~~numbers~~yang ofbahasa ~~people~~pertamanya ~~whose~~adalah ~~first language is Persian~~Persia (~~including~~termasuk ~~dialects~~dialek) \| notice = IPA \| listclass = hlist Baris 44 ⟶ 45: \| glottorefname = Farsic-Caucasian Tat }} '''Bahasa Persia Baku''' atau '''Bahasa Persia Modern''' ({{lang-fa\|فارسی معیار}}) adalah bentuk [[Bahasa baku\|baku]] modern dari [[bahasa Persia]] yang menjadi [[bahasa resmi]] di [[Iran]]<ref name="Iran Constitution">[[~~Constitution of the Islamic~~Konstitusi ~~Republic~~Republik ofIslam Iran]]: ~~Chapter~~Bab II, ~~Article~~Artikel 15: "~~The~~Bahasa ~~official~~dan ~~language~~aksara ~~and script of~~resmi Iran, ~~the~~ [[~~lingua franca~~basantara]] ~~of its people~~rakyatnya, isadalah ~~Persian~~bahasa Persia. ~~Official~~Dokumen ~~documents~~resmi, ~~correspondence~~korespondensi, ~~and~~dan ~~texts~~teks, asserta ~~well~~buku ~~as text-books~~paket, ~~must~~harus bedalam inbahasa ~~this language~~dan ~~and~~aksara ~~script~~ini. ~~However~~Namun, ~~the~~penggunaan ~~use~~bahasa ofdaerah ~~regional~~dan ~~and~~suku ~~tribal~~dalam ~~languages~~pers ~~in the press~~dan ~~and~~media ~~mass media~~massa, asserta ~~well~~untuk aspengajaran ~~for~~sastra ~~teaching~~di ~~of their literature in schools~~sekolah, isdiperbolehkan ~~allowed~~selain inbahasa ~~addition to Persian.~~Persia"</ref> dan [[Tajikistan]],<ref name="RFE/RL">{{cite web \|url=http://www.rferl.org/content/Tajikistan_Drops_Russian_As_Official_Language/1846118.html \|title=Tajikistan Drops Russian As Official Language \|publisher=RFE/RL – Rferl.org \|date=7 October 2009 \|accessdate=13 September 2013 \|url-status=live \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055202/http://www.rferl.org/content/Tajikistan_Drops_Russian_As_Official_Language/1846118.html \|archivedate=4 March 2016 }}</ref>, serta salah satu dari dua bahasa resmi di [[Afganistan]].<ref name="AO">{{cite web\|title=What Languages are Spoken in Afghanistan?\|url=http://alphaomegatranslations.com/2015/09/21/what-languages-are-spoken-in-afghanistan/#preamble \|quote=Pashto and Dari are the official languages of the state. are – in addition to Pashto and Dari – the third official language in areas where the majority speaks them\|year=2004 \|accessdate=June 13, 2012}}</ref><ref name="www.sid.ir">{{cite web \| url=http://www.sid.ir/fa/VEWSSID/J_pdf/70213832302.pdf \| title=Standard Persian \| publisher=www.sid.ir \| accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref> Bahasa Persia Baku memiliki tiga jenis bentuk baku resmi yang digunakan di [[Iran]], [[Afganistan]], dan [[Tajikistan]]. Bentuk baku ini sebagian besar berdasarkan dari dialek [[Bahasa Persia Teheran\|Teheran]], [[Kabul]], dan [[Bukhara]].<ref name="tehrani">{{cite web \| url=http://isna.ir/fa/news/91042011843/از-سوار-وسیله-ای-جادویی-شدن-تا-حاجت-خواستن \| title=History of Tehrani accent \| publisher=Iranian students news agency \| accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref><ref name="bukharan">{{cite web \| url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-international-phonetic-association/article/bukharan-tajik/E909A0BEDE9E6F52A52FBB12A9255A6F/core-reader \| title=Bukharan Tajik \| publisher=www.cambridge.org \| accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref> == Penulisan baku == [[Abjad Persia\|Abjad Arab-Persia]] digunakan untuk kedua [[bahasa Persia Iran]] dan [[Bahasa Persia Afganistan\|Afgan]]. Bahasa Tajik juga pernah ditulis dalam [[abjad Arab]]. Untuk meningkatkan melek huruf, [[alfabet Latin]] (berdasarkan [[Alfabet Turkik Umum]]) diperkenalkan pada tahun 1917. Kemudian pada akhir 1930-an, [[Republik Sosialis Soviet Tajikistan]] mempromosikan penggunaan [[alfabet Kiril]], yang tetap menjadi aksara yang paling banyak digunakan saat ini. Upaya untuk memperkenalkan kembali aksara Persia-Arab telah dilakukan.<ref>[https://www.news.tj/en/news/tajikistan-use-persian-alphabet-iranian-website-says 'Tajikistan to use Persian alphabet,' Iranian website says] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190507160726/https://www.news.tj/en/news/tajikistan-use-persian-alphabet-iranian-website-says \|date=2019-05-07 }}. ''Tajikistan News ASIA-Plus''. Published 3 May 2008, retrieved 9 April 2019.</ref> == Lihat pula == Baris 58 ⟶ 59: {{Bahasa Persia}} {{Portal bar\|Iran\|~~Afghanistan~~Afganistan\|Tajikistan}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Persia Baku, bahasa}} [[Kategori:Bahasa Persia~~\|Baku~~]] [[Kategori:Bahasa di Iran]] [[Kategori:Bahasa di Afganistan]]