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Baris 1:
{{Infobox official post
'''Perdana Menteri Israel''' (ראש הממשל, ''Rosh HaMemshala'', menyatakan Kepala Pemerintahan; {{lang-ar|رئيس الحكومة}}) adalah kepala pemerintahan Israel dan tokoh politik yang paling kuat di [[Israel]] (judul [[Presiden Israel]] adalah posisi sebagian besar kehormatan). Perdana menteri adalah kepala eksekutif negara. Kediaman resmi perdana menteri, ''[[Beit Aghion|Beit Rosh Hamemshala]]'' (kantor perdana menteri) adalah di [[Yerusalem]]. Perdana menteri saat ini adalah [[Naftali Bennett]] dari [[Hak Baru]], orang kesembilan untuk memegang posisi (pengasuh tidak termasuk).
|post = Perdana Menteri
|body = Israel
|native_name = {{Script/Hebrew|רֹאשׁ הַמֶּמְשָׁלָה}}
|insignia = Emblem of Israel.svg
|insigniasize = 100px
|insigniacaption = [[Lambang Israel]]
|flag = Flag of the Prime Minister of Israel.svg
|flagsize = 125px
|flagborder = yes
|flagcaption = Bendera Perdana Menteri<ref>[[:commons:Category:Flags of the Israel Defense Forces|Flags of the Israel Defense Forces]]</ref>
|department =
|image = Benjamin Netanyahu, February 2023.jpg
|imagesize = 200px
|alt =
|incumbent = [[Benjamin Netanyahu]]
|incumbentsince = 29 Desember 2022
|style = [[Excellency|Yang mulia]]
|residence = [[Beit Aghion]]
|nominator = [[Knesset]]
|nominatorpost =
|appointer = [[Presiden Israel|Presiden]]
|appointerpost =
|termlength = Empat tahun, dapat diperpanjang selamanya <!---Four years, renewable once in an 11-year period--->
|inaugural = [[David Ben-Gurion]]
|formation = 14 Mei 1948
|abolished =
|succession =
|deputy = [[Perdana Menteri Alternatif Israel|Perdana Menteri Alternatif]]
|salary = [[USD|US$]]{{round|168210|-4}} setiap tahun<ref name="igcompaycheck">{{cite web|url=https://www.ig.com/uk/forex/research/pay-check|title=IG.com Pay Check|publisher=IG}}</ref>
|website = {{URL|www.gov.il/en/departments/prime_ministers_office|pmo.gov.il}}
}}
'''Perdana Menteri Israel''' (ראש הממשל, ''Rosh HaMemshala'', menyatakan Kepala Pemerintahan; {{lang-ar|رئيس الحكومة}}) adalah kepala pemerintahan Israel dan tokoh politik yang paling kuat di [[Israel]] (judul [[Presiden Israel]] adalah posisi sebagian besar kehormatan). Perdana menteri adalah kepala eksekutif negara. Kediaman resmi perdana menteri, ''[[Beit Aghion|Beit Rosh Hamemshala]]'' (kantor perdana menteri) adalah di [[Yerusalem]].
 
Setelah pemilihan, Presiden mencalonkan anggota [[Knesset]] untuk menjadi perdana menteri setelah meminta para pemimpin partai yang mereka dukung untuk posisi itu. Calon kemudian menyajikan platform pemerintah dan harus menerima mosi percaya untuk menjadi perdana menteri. Antara tahun 1996 dan 2001, Perdana Menteri yang dipilih secara langsung, terpisah dari Knesset.<ref>Basic Law: The Government (2001) Sections 7a, 13d</ref>
Baris 49 ⟶ 81:
== Daftar Perdana Menteri ==
{{main|Daftar Perdana Menteri Israel}}
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!colspan="2"|#
! Nama
! Foto
! Mulai menjabat
! Akhir jabatan
! Partai politik
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|1
|[[David Ben-Gurion]] || [[Berkas:David BG.jpg|70px]] || [[14 Mei]] [[1948]] || [[26 Januari]] [[1954]] || |[[Mapai]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|2
|[[Moshe Sharett]] || [[Berkas:Sharet22.jpg|70px]] || [[26 Januari]] [[1954]] || [[3 November]] [[1955]] || [[Mapai]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|<small>(1)</small>
|[[David Ben-Gurion]] || [[Berkas:David BG.jpg|70px]] || [[3 November]] [[1955]] || [[26 Juni]] [[1963]] || [[Mapai]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|rowspan="2"|3
|rowspan="2"|[[Levi Eshkol]] <sup>1</sup> <sup>2</sup> || rowspan="2"|[[Berkas:Levi Eshkol.jpg|70px]] || [[26 Juni]] [[1963]] || [[12 Januari]] [[1966]] || [[Mapai]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
| [[12 Januari]] [[1966]] || [[26 Februari]] [[1969]] || [[Gabungan (partai politik)|Gabungan]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|<small>Pejabat</small>
|[[Yigal Allon]] <sup>2</sup> || [[Berkas:Yigal alon.jpg|70px]] || [[26 Februari]] [[1969]] || [[17 Maret]] [[1969]] || [[Gabungan (partai politik)|Gabungan]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|4
|[[Golda Meir]] || [[Berkas:Golda Meir 03265u.jpg|70px]] || [[17 Maret]] [[1969]] || [[3 Juni]] [[1974]] || [[Gabungan (partai politik)|Gabungan]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|5
|[[Yitzhak Rabin]] <sup>3</sup> || [[Berkas:Yitzhak Rabin (1986) cropped.jpg|70px]] || [[3 Juni]] [[1974]] || [[20 Juni]] [[1977]] || [[Gabungan (partai politik)|Gabungan]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#CCEEFF
! style="background-color:blue" |
|6
|[[Menachem Begin]] || [[Berkas:Menachem Begin 2.jpg|70px]] || [[20 Juni]] [[1977]] || [[10 Oktober]] [[1983]]|| [[Likud]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#CCEEFF
! style="background-color:blue" |
|7
|[[Yitzhak Shamir]] || [[Berkas:Yitzhak Shamir.jpg|70px]] || [[10 Oktober]] [[1983]] || [[13 September]] [[1984]] || [[Likud]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|8
|[[Shimon Peres]] <sup>4</sup> || [[Berkas:Shimon Peres in Brazil.jpg|70px]] || [[13 September]] [[1984]] || [[20 Oktober]] [[1986]] || [[Gabungan (partai politik)|Gabungan]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#CCEEFF
! style="background-color:blue" |
|<small>(7)</small>
|[[Yitzhak Shamir]] <sup>4</sup> || [[Berkas:Yitzhak Shamir.jpg|70px]] || [[20 Oktober]] [[1986]] || [[13 Juli]] [[1992]]|| [[Likud]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|<small>(5)</small>
|[[Yitzhak Rabin]] <sup>5</sup> || [[Berkas:Yitzhak Rabin (1986) cropped.jpg|70px]] || [[13 Juli]] [[1992]] || [[4 November]] [[1995]] || [[Partai Buruh (Israel)|Buruh]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|<small> Pejabat</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Shimon Peres]] <sup>5</sup> || rowspan="2"|[[Berkas:Shimon Peres in Brazil.jpg|70px]] || [[4 November]] [[1995]] || [[22 November]] [[1995]] || [[Partai Buruh (Israel)|Buruh]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|<small>(8)</small>
| [[22 November]] [[1995]] || [[18 Juni]] [[1996]] || [[Partai Buruh (Israel)|Buruh]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#CCEEFF
! style="background-color:blue" |
|9
|[[Benjamin Netanyahu]] || [[Berkas:BenjaminNetanyahu.jpg|70px]] || [[18 Juni]] [[1996]] || [[6 Juli]] [[1999]] || [[Likud]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFB6B6
! style="background-color:red" |
|10
|[[Ehud Barak]] || [[Berkas:Ehud Barak official.jpg|70px]] || [[6 Juli]] [[1999]] || [[7 Maret]] [[2001]] || [[Israel Satu]]/[[Partai Buruh (Israel)|Buruh]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#CCEEFF
! style="background-color:blue" |
|rowspan="2"|11
|rowspan="2"|[[Ariel Sharon]] <sup>6</sup> || rowspan="2"|[[Berkas:Ariel Sharon Headshot.jpg|70px]] || [[7 Maret]] [[2001]] || [[21 November]] [[2005]]</small>|| [[Likud]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFFFCC
! style="background-color:yellow" |
|| [[21 November]] [[2005]] || [[14 April]] [[2006]] <br /><small>('''Incapacitated from 4 January 2006''')</small>||
[[Kadima]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFFFCC
! style="background-color:yellow" |
|<small>Pejabat</small>
|rowspan="2"|[[Ehud Olmert]] <sup>7 8</sup> || rowspan="2"|[[Berkas:Ehud Olmert (Sao Paulo 2005).jpg|70px]] || [[14 April]] [[2006]] <br /><small>('''Pejabat dari [[4 Januari]] [[2006]]''')</small> || [[4 Mei]] [[2006]]|| [[Kadima]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#FFFFCC
! style="background-color:yellow" |
|12
| [[4 Mei]] [[2006]] || [[31 Maret]] [[2009]] </small> <sup>8</sup> || [[Kadima]]
|-
|- bgcolor=#CCEEFF
! style="background-color:blue" |
|<small>(9)</small>
|[[Benjamin Netanyahu]] || [[Berkas:BenjaminNetanyahu.jpg|70px]] || [[31 Maret]] [[2009]] || [[13 Juni]] [[2021]] || [[Likud]]
|-
|- bgcolor=
! style="background-color:" |
|13
|[[Naftali Bennett]] || [[Berkas:Naftali Bennett official portrait.jpg|70px]] || [[13 Juni]] [[2021]] || Sekarang|| [[Hak Baru]]
|-
|}
 
=== Tahun-tahun Masa Jabatan ===
{{main|Daftar Perdana Menteri Israel}}
{|
|
# [[Benjamin Netanyahu]]: '''15 years and 92 days''' (first term: 3 years and 18 days; second term: 12 years and 74 days)
# [[David Ben-Gurion]]: '''13 years and 112 days''' (first term: 5 years and 258 days, second term: 7 years and 229 days)
# [[Yitzhak Shamir]]: '''6 years and 242 days ''' (first term: 339 days; second term: 5 years and 268 days)
# [[Yitzhak Rabin]]: '''6 years and 132 days''' (first term: 3 years and 18 days; second term: 3 years and 114 days)
# [[Menachem Begin]]: '''6 years and 113 days''' (2 consecutive terms)
# [[Levi Eshkol]]: '''5 years and 247 days'''
# [[Ariel Sharon]]: '''5 years and 39 days''' (Including a 100 days period of "temporary incapacitation" wherein the Prime minister's authorities were delegated to the [[Deputy leaders of Israel#Designated Acting Prime Minister|Designated Acting Prime Minister]])
# [[Golda Meir]]: '''5 years and 19 days'''
# [[Ehud Olmert]]: '''2 years and 351 days''' (In addition, served as [[Deputy leaders of Israel#Acting Prime Minister|Acting Prime Minister]], wherein the Prime Minister's authorities were delegated to him)
# [[Shimon Peres]]: '''2 years and 264 days''' (first term: 2 years and 37 days; second term: 227 days)
# [[Moshe Sharett]]: '''1 year and 281 days'''
# [[Ehud Barak]]: '''1 year and 245 days'''
# [[Yigal Allon]]: '''19 days'''
# [[Naftali Bennett]]: '''Incumbent - {{age in years and days|2021|6|13}}''' as of {{date}}
||
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:200 height:550
PlotArea = width:25 height:530 left:50 bottom:10
DateFormat = yyyy
Period = from:1948 till:{{LOCALYEAR}}
TimeAxis = orientation:vertical
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:2 start:1948
ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1948
 
Define $dx = 25 # shift text to right side of bar
 
PlotData=
bar:Leaders width:25 mark:(line,white) align:left fontsize:S
from:start till:1954 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:David Ben-Gurion
from:1954 till:1955 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:Moshe Sharett
from:1955 till:1963 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:David Ben-Gurion
from:1963 till:1969 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:Levi Eshkol
from:1969 till:1969 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:Yigal Allon
from:1969 till:1974 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:Golda Meir
from:1974 till:1977 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:Yitzhak Rabin
from:1977 till:1983 shift:($dx,0) color:blue text:Menachem Begin
from:1983 till:1984 shift:($dx,-5) color:blue text:Yitzhak Shamir
from:1984 till:1986 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:Shimon Peres
from:1986 till:1992 shift:($dx,0) color:blue text:Yitzhak Shamir
from:1992 till:1995 shift:($dx,0) color:red text:Yitzhak Rabin
from:1995 till:1996 shift:($dx,-5) color:red text:Shimon Peres
from:1996 till:1999 shift:($dx,0) color:blue text:Benjamin Netanyahu
from:1999 till:2001 shift:($dx,-2) color:red text:Ehud Barak
from:2001 till:2006 shift:($dx,0) color:blue text:Ariel Sharon
from:2006 till:2009 shift:($dx,0) color:yellow text:Ehud Olmert
from:2009 till:2021 shift:($dx,0) color:blue text:Benjamin Netanyahu
from:2021 till:{{LOCALYEAR}} shift:($dx,0) color:white text:Naftali Bennett
}}
|}
 
=== Daftar Perdana Menteri Israel Terlama ===
{{main|Daftar Perdana Menteri Israel Terlama}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
! Rank<br/>
! Prime Minister<br />
! Date of Birth<br/>
! Date of Death<br/>
! Longevity<br/>(Years, Days)
! Longevity<br/>(Days)
|-
| 1 || {{sortname|Yitzhak|Shamir}} || {{dts|15 October 1915}} || {{dts|30 June 2012}} || {{age in years and days|1915|10|15|2012|6|30}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1915|10|15|2012|6|30}}}} days
|-
| 2 || {{sortname|Shimon|Peres}} || {{dts|2 August 1923}} || {{dts|28 September 2016}} || {{age in years and days|1923|8|2|2016|9|28}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1923|8|2|2016|9|28}}}} days
|-
| 3 || {{sortname|David|Ben-Gurion}} || {{dts|16 October 1886}} || {{dts|1 December 1973}} || {{age in years and days|1886|10|16|1973|12|1}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1886|10|16|1973|12|1}}}} days
|-
| 4 || {{sortname|Ariel|Sharon}} || {{dts|26 February 1928}} || {{dts|11 January 2014}} || {{age in years and days|1928|2|26|2014|1|11}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1928|2|26|2014|1|11}}}} days
|-
| 5 || {{sortname|Golda|Meir}} || {{dts|3 May 1898}} || {{dts|8 December 1978}} || {{age in years and days|1898|5|3|1978|12|8}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1898|5|3|1978|12|8}}}} days
|-
|style="background-color:gold;"| '''6''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{sortname|Ehud|Barak}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{dts|12 February 1942}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''Living''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{age in years and days|1942|2|12}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{formatnum:{{age in days|1942|2|12}}}} days'''
|-
| 7 || {{sortname|Menachem|Begin}} || {{dts|16 August 1913}} || {{dts|9 March 1992}} || {{age in years and days|1913|8|16|1992|3|9}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1913|8|16|1992|3|9}}}} days
|-
|style="background-color:gold;"| '''8''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{sortname|Ehud|Olmert}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{dts|30 September 1945}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''Living''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{age in years and days|1945|9|30}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{formatnum:{{age in days|1945|9|30}}}} days'''
|-
| 9 || {{sortname|Yitzhak|Rabin}} || {{dts|1 March 1922}} || {{dts|4 November 1995}} || {{age in years and days|1922|3|1|1995|11|4}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1922|3|1|1995|11|4}}}} days
|-
| 10 || {{sortname|Levi|Eshkol}} || {{dts|25 October 1895}} || {{dts|26 February 1969}} || {{age in years and days|1895|10|25|1969|2|26}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1895|10|25|1969|2|26}}}} days
|-
|style="background-color:gold;"| '''11''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{sortname|Benjamin|Netanyahu}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{dts|21 October 1949}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''Living''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{age in years and days|1949|10|21}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{formatnum:{{age in days|1949|10|21}}}} days'''
|-
| 12 || {{sortname|Moshe|Sharett}} || {{dts|15 October 1894}} || {{dts|7 July 1965}} || {{age in years and days|1894|10|15|1965|7|7}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1894|10|15|1965|7|7}}}} days
|-
| 13 || {{sortname|Yigal|Allon}} || {{dts|10 October 1918}} || {{dts|29 February 1980}} || {{age in years and days|1918|10|10|1980|2|29}} || {{formatnum:{{age in days|1918|10|10|1980|2|29}}}} days
|-
|style="background-color:gold;"| '''14''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{sortname|Naftali|Bennett}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{dts|25 March 1972}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''Living''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{age in years and days|1972|3|25}}''' ||style="background-color:gold;"| '''{{formatnum:{{age in days|1972|3|25}}}} days'''
|-
|}
 
== Lihat juga ==
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Perdana_Menteri_Israel"