Penyerbuan Polandia: Perbedaan antara revisi

|date=[[1 September]] – [[6 Oktober]] [[1939]]{{br}}(1 bulan, 5 hari)

|combatant1={{negaraFlag|Polandia|1939}} [[Republik Polandia Kedua]]

|combatant2=[[Berkas:Flag{{Flagdeco|Jerman of Germany 1933.svg|22px]]Nazi}} [[Jerman Nazi]]{{br}}[[Berkas:Flag of the{{Flagdeco|Uni Soviet Union 1923.svg|22px]]}} [[Uni Soviet]]{{br}}[[Berkas:Flag of Slovakia (1939–1945).svg{{flagdeco|22px]]Rusia}} [[Republik Slowakia (1939–1945)|Slowakia]]

|commander1={{negara|Polandia}} [[Edward Rydz-Śmigły]]{{br}}{{negara|Polandia}} [[Wacław Stachiewicz]]{{br}}{{negara|Polandia}} [[Tadeusz Kutrzeba]]{{br}}{{negara|Polandia}} [[Juliusz Rómmel]]

|commander2=[[Berkas:Flag{{Flagdeco|Jerman of Germany 1933.svg|22px]]Nazi}} [[Fedor von Bock]]{{br}}[[Berkas:Flag of Germany 1933.svg{{Flagdeco|22px]]Jerman Nazi}} [[Gerd von Rundstedt]]{{br}}{{Flagdeco|Jerman Nazi}} [[Berkas:FlagWalter of the Sovietvon Union 1923.svg|22pxReichenau]]{{br}}{{Flagdeco|Uni Soviet}} [[Mikhail Kovalev]] <small>(Front Belorusia),</small>{{br}}[[Berkas:Flag of the{{Flagdeco|Uni Soviet Union 1923.svg|22px]]}} [[Semyon Timoshenko]] <small>(Front Ukraina),</small>{{br}}{{Flagdeco|Uni Soviet}} [[Berkas:FlagVasily of Slovakia (1939–1945).svg|22pxChuikov]]{{br}}{{Flagdeco|Rusia}} [[Ferdinand Čatloš]]

|strength1='''Polandia''':{{br}}39 divisi,<ref name=pereslegin>Переслегин. Вторая мировая: война между реальностями.- М.:Яуза, Эксмо, 2006, с.22; Р. Э. Дюпюи, Т. Н. Дюпюи. Всемирная история войн. — С-П,М: АСТ, кн.4, с.93</ref>{{br}} 16 brigadir,<ref name=pereslegin/>{{br}}4.300 senapan,<ref name=pereslegin/>{{br}}880 tank,{{br}}400800 pesawat tempur<ref name=polishgovernment>Ministry of Foreign Affairs. [http://www.ww2.pl/The,1939,Campaign,22.html The 1939 Campaign] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211211729/http://www.ww2.pl/The%2C1939%2CCampaign%2C22.html |date=2013-12-11 }} [[Polish Ministry of Foreign Affairs]], 2005</ref>{{br}} '''Jumlah: 950.000'''

|strength2='''Jerman''':{{br}}56 divisi,{{br}}4 brigadir,{{br}}9.000 senapan,<ref name=polishgovernment/>{{br}}2.500 tank,<ref name=polishgovernment/>{{br}}2.315 pesawat tempur<ref>E.R Hooton, p85</ref> {{br}}'''Uni Soviet''':{{br}}33+ divisi,{{br}}11+ brigadir,{{br}}4.959 senapan,{{br}}4.736 tank,{{br}}3.300 pesawat tempur{{br}}'''Slowakia''':{{br}}3 divisi{{br}}'''Jumlah''':{{br}}1.500.000 orangpasukan Jerman,<ref name=polishgovernment/>{{br}} 800.000+ orangpasukan Soviet,{{br}} 50.000 orangpasukan Slowakia{{br}}'''Seluruhnya: 2.350.000+'''

|casualties2='''Jerman''':{{br}}16.343 tewas,{{br}}27.280 terluka,{{br}}320 hilang{{br}}'''Uni Soviet''':{{br}}7371.475 tewas atau hilang,{{br}}12.125383 terluka{{br}}'''Slowakia''':{{br}}1837 tewas,{{br}}46114 terluka,{{br}}11 hilang

Pada tanggal [[17 September]] [[1939]], [[tentara Merah]] Soviet menyerang [[Kresy|daerah timur Polandia]].<ref name="Fischer">Fischer 1999–2000</ref> Soviet mengambil daerah mereka sesuai dengan pembagian pada pakta Molotov-Ribbentrop.<ref name="Cienciala">{{cite web |authorlink=Anna M. Cienciala |first=Anna M. |last=Cienciala |year=2004 |url=http://web.ku.edu/~eceurope/hist557/lect16.htm |title=The Coming of the War and Eastern Europe in World War II |publisher=[[University of Kansas]] |accessdate=2006-03-15 |archive-date=2012-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120801010755/http://web.ku.edu/~eceurope/hist557/lect16.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Pemerintah Polandia menyadari bahwa mempertahakan ''Przedmoście rumuńskie'' sudah tidak berguna dan memerintahkan evakuasi ke [[Rumania]].<ref name="Sanford">{{wikiref |id=Sanford-2005 |text=Sanford 2005, pp. 20–24}}</ref> Pada [[1 Oktober]], Jerman dan Uni Soviet berhasil menguasai seluruh Polandia, walaupun pemerintah Polandia tidak pernah menyerah.

* {{cite book|last=Cooper|first=Matthew|title=The German Army 1939–1945: Its Political and Military Failure|url=https://archive.org/details/germanarmy1933190000coop_r0w6|publisher=Stein and Day|location=New York|year=1978|isbn=0-8128-2468-7}}

* {{cite journal |authorlink=Benjamin B. Fischer |last=Fischer |first=Benjamin B. |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/csi-studies/studies/winter99-00/art6.html |title=The Katyn Controversy: Stalin's Killing Field |journal=[[Studies in Intelligence]] |date=Winter 1999–2000 |accessdate=2005-12-10 |archive-date=2010-01-17 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5mq16st2z?url=https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/csi-studies/studies/winter99-00/art6.html |dead-url=yes }}

* {{cite book|last=Zaloga|first=Steve|coauthors=Gerrard, Howard|title=Poland 1939: The Birth of Blitzkrieg|url=https://archive.org/details/poland1939birtho0000zalo|location=Oxford|publisher=Osprey Publishing|year=2002|isbn=1-84176-408-6}}

[[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 1939]]