Otto Stark: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Otto Stark''' ({{lahirmati||29|1|1859||14|4|1926|}}) adalah seorang pelukis muralis [[Impresionisme|Impresionis Amerika]], [[seniman]] komersial, pembuat grafis, dan ilustrator dari [[Indianapolis, Indiana]],
yang paling dikenal sebagai salah satu dari lima [[Hoosier Group]] artis. Karya Stark jelas menunjukkan pengaruh [[Impresionisme]], dan ia sering menampilkan anak-anak dalam karyanya. Untuk memberikan penghasilan yang cukup bagi keluarganya, Stark bekerja penuh waktu sebagai pengawas seni di [[Emerich Manual High School]] di Indianapolis dari tahun 1899 hingga pensiun pada tahun 1919, dan sebagai instruktur seni paruh waktu di fakultas John Herron Institut Seni dari tahun 1905 hingga 1919.<ref>The Herron Art Institute later became the [[Indianapolis Museum of Art]], with art instruction continuing to the present-day at the [[Herron School of Art and Design]] at [[Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis]].</ref> Stark sering memamerkan lukisannya di pameran internasional, nasional, regional, dan lokal, termasuk [[Salon (Paris)|Paris Salon]] tahun 1886 dan 1887; pameran ''Five Hoosier Painters'' (1894) di [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]]; [[Eksposisi Trans-Mississippi]] (1898) di [[Omaha, Nebraska]]; [[Pameran Pembelian Louisiana]] (1904) di [[St. Louis|Saint Louis]], [[Missouri]]; dan eksposisi internasional (1910) di [[Buenos Aires]], [[Argentina]], dan [[Santiago]], [[Chili]]. Dia juga mengawasi pameran Indiana di [[Pameran Internasional Panama-Pasifik]] (1915) di [[San Francisco]], [[California]]. Stark tetap menjadi seniman aktif dan anggota komunitas seni Indianapolis sampai kematiannya pada tahun 1926.
Stark memulai karirnya pada pertengahan 1870-an sebagai [[litografi|litografer]] di [[Cincinnati]], [[Ohio]], dan menghadiri kelas malam di [[Akademi Seni Cincinnati]]. Mulai tahun 1888,
setelah menyelesaikan pelatihan seni formalnya di [[New York City]] di [[Liga Mahasiswa Seni New York]], di mana ia belajar dengan [[William Merritt Chase]], antara lain, dan di [[Académie Julian]] di [[
==Catatan==
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==Referensi==
* {{cite book | title =The Best Years: Indiana Paintings of the Hoosier Group, 1880–1915, Theodore C. Steele, John Ottis Adams, William Forsyth, Otto Stark, Richard Gruelle | publisher =Indiana State Museum | year =1985 | location =Indianapolis | oclc=15528711}}
* {{cite book | author=Burnet, Mary Q.|title=Art and Artists of Indiana |publisher=The Century Company |year=1921|location=New York| url =https://archive.org/details/artartistsofindi00burn}} Reprint edition, [[Evansville, Indiana]]: Whipporwill Publications, 1985.
* {{cite book | author=Gugin, Linda C., and James E. St. Clair, eds. | title =Indiana's 200: The People Who Shaped the Hoosier State | publisher =Indiana Historical Society Press| year =2015 | location =Indianapolis | pages =324–26 | isbn =978-0-87195-387-2}}
* {{cite book | author=Howard, Leland G. | title =Otto Stark, 1859–1926: [Exhibition] Indiananapolis Museum of Art, April 13–May15, 1977 | publisher =Indianapolis Museum of Art | year =1977 | location =Indianapolis, Indiana | oclc= 756825382}}
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* {{cite journal| author=Newton, Judith V.| title =The Hoosier Group: Painters of the Indiana Landscape | journal =Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History | volume =3 | issue =3 | pages =4–13 | publisher =Indiana Historical Society | location =Indianapolis | date =Summer 1991}}
* {{cite book | author=Newton, Judith Vale, and Carol Ann Weiss | title =A Grand Tradition: The Arts and Artists of the Hoosier Salon, 1925-1990 | publisher =Hoosier Salon Patrons Association | year =1993 | location =Indianapolis, Indiana | isbn =9780963836007}}
* {{cite book | author=Newton, Judith Vale, and Carol Ann Weiss. | title = Skirting the Issue: Stories of Indiana's Historical Women Artists | url=https://archive.org/details/skirtingissuesto0000newt | publisher =Indiana Historical Society Press | year =2004 | location =Indianapolis | isbn =0-87195-177-0}}
* {{cite book|author1=Newton, Judith Vale |author2=Jane Eckert |author3=Henry Eckert |author4=William H. Gerdts | title =The Hoosier Group: Five American Painters |publisher=Eckert Publications |year=1985|location=Indianapolis, Indiana | isbn =0961499206}}
* {{Find a Grave|12221968}}
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== Pranala luar ==
* {{Find a Grave|12221968}}
*[http://www.ulib.iupui.edu/special/collections/german-american/mss075 "Otto Stark Collection, 1887-1970"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905134550/http://www2.ulib.iupui.edu/special/collections/german-american/mss075 |date=2015-09-05 }} at the Ruth Lilly Special Collections and Archives, [[Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis]]
* [https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/otto-stark-papers-8482 "Otto Stark Papers, 1878-1972"] at the [[Smithsonian Institute|Smithsonian]] [[Archives of American Art]], [[Washington, D.C.]]
*[http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/stark_otto.html Otto Stark] at [[ArtCyclopedia]]
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