Chris Pratt: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox person
| name = Chris Pratt
| image = Chris Pratt 2018.jpg
| caption
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| occupation = Aktor
| years_active = 2000–sekarang
| spouse = {{ubl|{{marriage|[[Anna Faris]]|2009|2018|end=divorced}}|{{marriage|Katherine Schwarzenegger|2019}}}}
| children = 3
| signature = Signature of Chris Pratt.svg
}}
'''Christopher Michael Pratt''' ({{lahirmati||21|6|1979}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mashable.com/2018/06/22/chris-pratt-chris-evans-birthday-twitter-exchange/ |title=Chris Evans trolls Chris Pratt on his birthday, gets the ultimate response |first=Sam |last=Haysom |date=June 22, 2018 |website=[[Mashable]] |access-date=October 13, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190717081624/https://mashable.com/2018/06/22/chris-pratt-chris-evans-birthday-twitter-exchange/#HeH9ISqYHaq8 |archive-date=July 17, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>) adalah seorang aktor asal [[Amerika Serikat]]. Dia menjadi terkenal karena memerankan Andy Dwyer di sitkom [[NBC]], ''Parks and Recreation'' (2009–2015). Dia juga tampil dalam serial drama [[The WB Television Network|The WB]], ''Everwood'' (2002–2006) dan memiliki peran pendukung dalam film ''[[Wanted (film 2008)|Wanted]]'' (2008), ''[[Jennifer's Body]]'' (2009), ''[[Moneyball (film)|Moneyball]]'' (2011), ''[[Zero Dark Thirty]]'' (2012) dan ''[[Her (film)|Her]]'' (2013).
Pratt kemudian berperan sebagai Star-Lord dalam berbagai film superhero [[Marvel Cinematic Universe]], termasuk ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy]]'' (2014), ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2]]'' (2017), ''[[Avengers: Infinity War]]'' (2018), ''[[Avengers: Endgame]]'' (2019) dan ''[[Thor: Love and Thunder]]'' (2022).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Domestic Box Office For 2014|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/year/2014/|access-date=2022-01-20|website=Box Office Mojo}}</ref> Ia juga berperan sebagai Owen Grady dalam film aksi petualangan ''[[Jurassic World]]'' (2015), dan sekuelnya ''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]'' (2018) dan ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).
Peran utama Pratt lainnya adalah dalam film ''[[The Magnificent Seven (film 2016)|The Magnificent Seven]]'' (2016), ''[[Passengers (film 2016)|Passengers]]'' (2016) dan ''[[The Tomorrow War]]'' (2021). Pada tahun 2015, majalah ''[[Time]]'' menobatkannya sebagai salah satu dari [[Time 100|100 orang paling berpengaruh di dunia]].<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Poehler|first=Amy|date=April 15, 2015|title=Chris Pratt: The World's 100 Most Influential People|url=http://time.com/3822922/chris-pratt-2015-time-100/|url-status=live|magazine=Time|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624215442/http://time.com/3822922/chris-pratt-2015-time-100/|archive-date=June 24, 2016}}</ref>
==Awal kehidupan==
Christopher Michael Pratt lahir pada 21 Juni 1979, di Virginia, Minnesota.<ref name="tvguide">{{cite web |url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/chris-pratt/bio/189677/ |title=Chris Pratt |website=[[TV Guide|TVGuide.com]] |access-date= August 12, 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141018043838/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/chris-pratt/bio/189677 | archive-date= October 18, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> Ibunya bekerja di supermarket Safeway, dan ayahnya bekerja di pertambangan dan kemudian merenovasi rumah.<ref name="EntertainmentWeekly">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.ew.com/article/2014/07/11/how-chris-pratt-went-zero-hero |title=How Chris Pratt Went from Zero to Hero |date=July 11, 2014 |last=Collis |first=Clark |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |pages=24–31 |access-date=February 2, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202221211/http://www.ew.com/article/2014/07/11/how-chris-pratt-went-zero-hero |archive-date=February 2, 2015}}</ref><ref name="Seventeen">{{Cite magazine |url=http://www.seventeen.com/entertainment/features/chris-pratt |title=Getting to Know: Chris Pratt |magazine=[[Seventeen (American magazine)|Seventeen]] |first=Audrey |last=Fine |access-date=August 25, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726115957/http://www.seventeen.com/entertainment/features/chris-pratt |archive-date=July 26, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Cara |last=Buckley |title=Chris Pratt Is a Superhero in 'Guardians of the Galaxy' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/27/movies/chris-pratt-is-a-superhero-in-guardians-of-the-galaxy.html |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=August 4, 2014 |date=July 23, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140802144017/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/27/movies/chris-pratt-is-a-superhero-in-guardians-of-the-galaxy.html |archive-date=August 2, 2014}}</ref> Ayah Pratt meninggal pada tahun 2014 akibat [[Sklerosis multipel]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gq.com/story/chris-pratt-father-died-lessons |title=Chris Pratt on His Late Father and How He Feels About Him Now |first1=Chris |last1=Heath |first2=Peggy |last2=Sirota |date=June 17, 2015 |website=[[GQ]] |access-date=August 11, 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920130734/http://www.gq.com/story/chris-pratt-father-died-lessons |archive-date=September 20, 2016}}</ref> Ibunya adalah keturunan Norwegia.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.tv2.no/a/7027906/ |title=Jurassic World-stjernen i ulykke under innspillingen |first1=Ine Therese |last1=Back Iversen |first2=Sigrid |last2=Schei Lorentzen |date=June 10, 2015 |website=[[TV 2 (Norway)|TV 2]] |access-date=February 7, 2017 |language=no-nb |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131210002/http://www.tv2.no/a/7027906 |archive-date=January 31, 2016}}</ref> Saat Pratt berusia tujuh tahun, keluarganya pindah ke Lake Stevens, Washington.<ref>{{cite AV media|date=December 15, 2016|title=Jennifer Lawrence & Chris Pratt Answer the Web's Most Searched Questions|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q5M4KQ1EU-I|access-date=January 23, 2020|time=6:30|publisher=[[Wired (magazine)|WIRED]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191210124322/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q5M4KQ1EU-I|archive-date=December 10, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Pratt menempati posisi kelima dalam turnamen gulat [[sekolah menengah atas]].<ref name=EntertainmentWeekly /><ref>{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/highschoolsports/2014226908_ringer15.html |title=Lake Stevens wrestlers try to pin down storybook ending for documentary |first=Sandy |last=Ringer |date=February 14, 2011 |newspaper=The Seattle Times |access-date=March 30, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407100913/http://seattletimes.com/html/highschoolsports/2014226908_ringer15.html |archive-date=April 7, 2014}}</ref> Dia juga seorang atlit [[Tolak peluru]] untuk tim sekolah menengahnya.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/legacy/770974796/|title=Scoreboard; Prep track|date=May 24, 1997|work=[[The Bellingham Herald]]|access-date=August 28, 2022|quote=Shot put: 1. Chris Pratt (LakSt) 51-3...}}</ref> Pratt kemudian mengingat bahwa ketika pelatih gulatnya bertanya kepadanya apa yang ingin dia lakukan dengan hidupnya, dia berkata, "Saya tidak tahu, tapi saya tahu saya akan terkenal dan saya tahu saya akan menghasilkan banyak uang. Saya tidak tahu caranya. Saya tidak melakukan apa pun secara proaktif."<ref name=EntertainmentWeekly /> Ia lulus dari SMA Lake Stevens pada tahun 1997.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://espn.go.com/high-school/story/_/id/7858145/tribeca-doc-mat-goes-lake-stevens-wrestling-team |title=Wrestling doc depicts trials, triumphs |last1=O'Neill |first1=Lucas |date=April 26, 2012 |website=ESPN.com |access-date=July 17, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140730043644/http://espn.go.com/high-school/story/_/id/7858145/tribeca-doc-mat-goes-lake-stevens-wrestling-team |archive-date=July 30, 2014}}</ref>
Pratt keluar dari [[Akademi Komunitas|community college]] pada pertengahan semester pertama, setelah bekerja sebagai penjual tiket dan penari telanjang pada siang hari, dia akhirnya menjadi tunawisma di Maui, Hawaii, tidur di sebuah van dan tenda di pantai. Dia memberi tahu ''[[The Independent]]'', "Ini tempat yang sangat luar biasa untuk menjadi tunawisma. Kami hanya minum dan merokok [[gulma]] dan bekerja dengan jam kerja minimal, cukup untuk membayar gas, makanan, dan persediaan ikan."<ref name=EntertainmentWeekly /><ref name=Yahoo>{{cite web |url=https://www.yahoo.com/movies/journey-to-the-star-lord-how-chris-pratt-became-a-93440041852.html |title=Journey to the Star-Lord: How Chris Pratt Became a Movie Star |first=Oliver |last=Lyttelton |date=August 2, 2014 |website=[[Yahoo!]] Movies |access-date=August 4, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140803162920/https://www.yahoo.com/movies/journey-to-the-star-lord-how-chris-pratt-became-a-93440041852.html |archive-date=August 3, 2014}}</ref> Dia ingat mendengarkan album [[Dr. Dre]], ''2001'' setiap hari, sampai pada titik di mana dia tahu setiap lirik; bertahun-tahun kemudian, dia nge-rap lirik [[Eminem]] dari lagu "Forgot About Dre".<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/watch-chris-pratt-flawlessly-rap-eminems-forgot-about-dre-verse-20140805 |title=Watch Chris Pratt Flawlessly Rap Eminem's 'Forgot About Dre' Verse |last=Blistein |first=Jon |date=August 5, 2014 |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |access-date=September 24, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140920125430/http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/watch-chris-pratt-flawlessly-rap-eminems-forgot-about-dre-verse-20140805 |archive-date=September 20, 2014}}</ref> Saat di Maui, dia bekerja untuk organisasi misionaris [[Jews for Jesus]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.ajc.com/entertainment/celebrity-news/little-known-facts-about-chris-pratt/tXJGjuJ3GKICs3YGslwk5L/ |title=5 little-known facts about Chris Pratt |first=Stephanie |last=Toone |date=June 21, 2017 |newspaper=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution |access-date=January 26, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190126220808/https://www.ajc.com/entertainment/celebrity-news/little-known-facts-about-chris-pratt/tXJGjuJ3GKICs3YGslwk5L/ |archive-date=January 26, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
==Filmografi==
===Film===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Tahun
! Judul
! Peran
! class="unsortable" | Keterangan
|-
| 2000
| ''Cursed Part 3''
| Devon
| Film pendek
|-
| 2003
| | | |-
| 2005
| | | |-
| 2007
| | | |-
| rowspan="2"|2008
| ''Wieners''
| Bobby
|
|-
| ''[[Wanted (film 2008)|Wanted]]''
| Barry
|
|-
| rowspan="4"|2009
| ''[[Bride Wars]]''
| Fletcher Flemson
|
|-
|
| | |-
|
| | |-
| ''The Multi-Hyphenate''
| Chris
| Film pendek
|-
| rowspan="4"|2011
| ''Take Me Home Tonight''
| Kyle Masterson
|
|-
| ''[[Moneyball (film)|Moneyball]]''
| Scott Hatteberg
|
|-
|
| | |-
| ''[[10 Years (film 2011)|10 Years]]''
| Cully
|
|-
| rowspan="2"|2012
| ''The Five-Year Engagement''
| Alex Eilhauer
|
|-
| ''[[Zero Dark Thirty]]''
| Justin
|
|-
| rowspan="4"|2013
| ''[[Movie 43]]''
| Doug
| Segmen: "The Proposition"
|-
| ''Mr. Payback''
| Darren
| Film pendek
|-
| ''[[Delivery Man (film)|Delivery Man]]''
| Brett
|
|-
| ''[[Her (film)|Her]]''
| Paul
|
|-
| rowspan="2"|2014
| ''[[The Lego Movie]]''
| Emmet Brickowski (suara)
|
|-
| ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy]]''
| Peter Quill / Star-Lord
|
|-
| rowspan="2"|2015
| ''[[Jurassic World]]''
| Owen Grady
|
|-
| ''[[Jem and the Holograms (film)|Jem and the Holograms]]''
| Himself
| Cameo
|-
| rowspan="2"|2016
| ''[[The Magnificent Seven (film 2016)|The Magnificent Seven]]''
| Joshua Faraday
|
|-
| ''[[Passengers (film 2016)|Passengers]]''
| Jim Preston
|
|-
| 2017
| ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2]]''
| rowspan="2"|Peter Quill / Star-Lord
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |2018
| ''[[Avengers: Infinity War]]''
|
|-
| ''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]''
| Owen Grady
|
|-
|''Emmet's Holiday Party''
|Emmet Brickowski (suara)
|Film pendek
|-
| rowspan="3"|2019
| ''[[The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part]]''
| Emmet Brickowski / Rex Dangervest (suara)
|
|-
| ''The Kid''
| Grant Cutler
|
|-
| ''[[Avengers: Endgame]]''
| Peter Quill / Star-Lord
|
|-
| 2020
| ''[[Onward]]''
| Barley Lightfoot (suara)
|
|-
| 2021
| ''[[The Tomorrow War]]''
| Dan Forester
| Eksekutif produser
|-
|-
| rowspan="2"|2022
| ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]''
| Owen Grady
|
|-
| ''[[Thor: Love and Thunder]]''
| Peter Quill / Star-Lord
|
|-
| rowspan="2"|2023
| ''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]''
| [[Mario]] (suara)
| Pasca produksi
|-
| ''Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3''
| Peter Quill / Star-Lord
| Pasca produksi
|-
| rowspan="2"|2024
| ''Garfield''
| Garfield (suara)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Galuppo|first=Mia|date=2021-11-01|title=Chris Pratt to Voice Garfield in New Animated Feature (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/chris-pratt-garfield-animated-feature-1235039314/|access-date=2021-11-01|website=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en-US}}</ref>
| Dalam produksi
|-
| ''The Electric State''
| Keats
| Dalam produksi
|-
|}
==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Tahun
! Judul
! Peran
! class="unsortable" | Keterangan
|-
| 2001
| ''The Huntress''
| Nick Owens
| Episode: "Who Are You?"
|-
| 2002–2006
| ''Everwood''
| Bright Abbott
| Pemain utama; 89 episode
|-
| 2005
| ''Path of Destruction''
| Nathan McCain
| Film TV
|-
| 2006–2007
| ''[[The O.C.]]''
| Winchester "Ché" Cook
| Peran berulang; 9 episode
|-
| 2008
| ''The Batman''
| Jake (suara)
| Episode: "Attack of the Terrible Trio"
|-
| 2009–2020
| ''Parks and Recreation''
| Andy Dwyer
| Pemain utama; 126 episode
|-
| 2010, 2011
| ''[[Ben 10: Ultimate Alien]]''
| Cooper Daniels (suara)
| 2 episode
|-
| 2014
| ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''
| Diri sendiri (pembawa acara)
| Episode: "Chris Pratt/[[Ariana Grande]]"<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/tv/news/ariana-grande-chris-pratt-set-for-saturday-night-live-premiere-20140910 |title=Ariana Grande, Chris Pratt Set for 'Saturday Night Live' Premiere |last=Reed |first=Ryan |date=September 10, 2014 |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |access-date=October 13, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140912222951/http://www.rollingstone.com/tv/news/ariana-grande-chris-pratt-set-for-saturday-night-live-premiere-20140910 |archive-date=September 12, 2014}}</ref>
|-
| 2017
| ''[[Mom (seri televisi)|Mom]]''
| Nick Banaszak
| Episode: "Good Karma and the Big Weird"
|-
| 2022
| ''The Terminal List''
| James Reece
| Pemain utama; 8 episode; Eksekutif produser
|-
| 2022
| ''[[The Guardians of the Galaxy Holiday Special]]''
| Peter Quill / Star-Lord
| Acara spesial
|}
===Permainan video===
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! Tahun
! Judul
! Peran
|-
| 2010
| ''Ben 10 Ultimate Alien: Cosmic Destruction''
| Cooper Daniels
|-
| rowspan="2"|2015
| ''Lego Jurassic World''
| Owen Grady
|-
| ''Lego Dimensions''
| Emmet Brickowski / Owen Grady
|}
==Referensi==
{{reflist}}
==Pranala luar==
{{commons category}}
* {{IMDb name|695435}}
{{Saturn Award for Best Actor}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pratt, Chris}}
[[Kategori:Pemeran Amerika Serikat]]
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