Penyerbuan Gedung Kapitol 2021: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(12 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 2:
{{penjelasan singkat|Upaya mengganggu pengesahan pemilihan presiden pada 6 Januari 2021}}
{{Infobox civil conflict
| title = Penyerbuan Gedung CapitolKapitol 2021
| subtitle =
| partof = [[Unjuk rasa pemilihan umum Amerika Serikat 2020–2021]] dan [[upaya membatalkan pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2020]]
Baris 14:
| image3 = J6 2021 1851.jpg
}}
| caption = Atas ke bawah, kiri ke kanan: Bendera pendukung Donald melambai di depan Gedung CapitolKapitol, Presiden [[Donald Trump]] berpidato kepada kerumunan orang di unjuk rasa "Save America", pengunjuk rasa berkumpul di [[Black Lives Matter Plaza]]
| date = {{start date|2021|1|6}}
| time = 13.10 – 17.40<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/world/united-states/the-storming-of-the-us-capitol-timeline-of-key-events|title=Timeline: How a Trump mob stormed the US Capitol, forcing Washington into lockdown|date=January 6, 2020|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=USA Today|editor-last=Petras|editor-first=George|editor-last2=Leohrke|editor2-first=Janet|editor3-last=Zarracina|editor3-first=Javier|editor4-last=Borresen|editor4-first=Jennifer}}</ref>
| timezone = [[Zona Waktu Timur|EST]]
| place = [[Gedung CapitolKapitol]], [[Washington, D.C.]]
| coordinates = {{coord|38|53|23.3|N|77|00|32.6|W|display=inline,title}}
| causes = Penentangan terhadap [[Penghitungan suara pemilihan umum presiden Amerika Serikat 2020 oleh Lembaga Pemilihan Umum|penghitungan suara]] [[pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2020]] oleh [[LembagaKolese PemilihanElektoral Umum (Amerika Serikat)|Lembaga Pemilihankolese Umumelektoral]]
| methods =
| status =
Baris 38:
| casualties3 =
| casualties4 =
| result = {{blist|Kerusakan properti [[Gedung CapitolKapitol|Gedung CapitolKapitol AS]], termasuk vandalisme dan penjarahan kantor dan kamar.<ref name="NYTtimeline">{{Cite web|date=2021-01-07|title=What happened in Washington DC yesterday? A timeline of insurrection|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/capitol-riots-what-happened-washington-dc-timeline-b1783562.html|access-date=2021-01-08|website=The Independent|language=en}}</ref>|Penghitungan dari Lembagakolese Pemilihanelektoral ditunda sementara selama beberapa jam.<ref name="NYTtimeline"/>|{{collapsible list|title=Pengunduran diri|titlestyle=font-weight:normal;|bullets=on|1=[[Elaine Chao]]|2=[[Betsy DeVos]]|3=[[Matthew Pottinger]]|4=[[Stephanie Grisham]]|5=[[Anna Cristina Niceta Lloyd]]|6=[[Steven Sund]]|7=[[Michael C. Stenger]]|8=[[Paul D. Irving]]}}|Pemasangan pagar pengaman baru di sekitar Capitol<ref name="NPRfence"/>|[[Pemakzulan kedua Donald Trump|Pemakzulan kedua Trump]]|[[Penuntutan federal terhadap Donald Trump (kasus penghalangan pemilu)|Dakwaan ketiga terhadap Donald Trump]]}}
| casualties1 = {{blist|4 tewas<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-mob-deaths/index.html|title=What we know about the 5 deaths in the pro-Trump mob that stormed the Capitol|first=Eric Levenson, Amir Vera and Mallika Kallingal|last=CNN|website=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=McEvoy|first=Jemima|title=These Are The Four People Who Died Amid The Capitol Riot|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jemimamcevoy/2021/01/07/these-are-the-four-people-who-died-amid-the-capitol-riot/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Terruso|first=Julia|title=He organized a bus of Trump supporters from Pa. for ‘the first day of the rest of our lives.’ He died in D.C.|url=https://www.inquirer.com/news/pennsylvania/washington-protest-trump-capitol-pennsylvania-ben-philips-20210107.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Philadelphia Inquirer|language=en-US}}</ref>|Tidak diketahui jumlah terluka|80+ ditangkap<ref>{{cite news |last1=Perez |first1=Evan |last2=Herb |first2=Jeremy |last3=Polantz |first3=Katelyn |last4=Scannell |first4=Kara |last5=Carrega |first5=Christina |title=Prosecutors 'looking at all actors,' including Trump, as charges are filed against Capitol rioters |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/law-enforcement-capitol-riot/index.html |access-date=January 8, 2021 |publisher=[[CNN]] |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108041339/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/law-enforcement-capitol-riot/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>}}
| casualties2 = {{blist|1 tewas<ref name=PGDED/>|61 petugas terluka (56 polisi, 5 bukan polisi)<ref name="Raju Barrett 2021">{{cite web |last=Raju |first=Manu |last2=Barrett |first2=Ted |title=Facing criticism, US Capitol Police details response to violent mob, 14 suspects arrested and 50 officers injured |publisher=CNN |date=January 7, 2021 |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/capitol-police-reaction-details/index.html |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108021145/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/capitol-police-reaction-details/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first1=Glenn |last1=Thrush |first2=Shaila |last2=Dewan |first3=John |last3=Eligon |first4=Neil |last4=MacFarquhar |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/07/us/electoral-vote/questions-mount-over-law-enforcements-failure-to-protect-the-capitol |title=Questions mount over law enforcement’s failure to protect the Capitol |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020718/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/07/us/politics/questions-mount-over-law-enforcements-failure-to-protect-the-capitol.html |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 7, 2020 |quote=Mr. Sund said more than 50 Capitol Police and Washington Metro Police officers had been injured, and several Capitol Police officers were hospitalized with serious injuries.}}</ref>}}
Baris 52:
| sidebox =
}}
{{Penyerbuan Gedung Kapitol 2021|expanded=Tindakan korporasi}}
Pada 6 Januari 2021, pendukung [[Presiden Amerika Serikat]] [[Donald Trump]] menyerbu [[Gedung CapitolKapitol]]. Peristiwa ini mengganggu [[sesi bersama Kongres Amerika Serikat|sesi bersama Kongres]] ketika suara dari [[LembagaKolese PemilihanElektoral Umum (Amerika Serikat)|Lembaga PemilihanKolese UmumElektoral]] akan disahkan dengan menegaskan kemenangan [[Joe Biden]] dalam [[pemilihan umum presiden Amerika Serikat 2020|pemilihan umum presiden 2020]]. Peristiwa ini meneruskan [[upaya membatalkan pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2020|banyak upaya gagal oleh Donald dan pendukungnya untuk membatalkan hasil pemilihan umum]].
 
Pada 5-6 Januari, ribuan pendukung Donald berkumpul di [[Washington, D.C.]] untuk memprotes hasil pemilihan umum, yang diklaim Trump sebagai sasaran [[kecurangan pemilihan umum]]. Trump, pendukungnya, dan sekutunya menuntut [[Wakil Presiden Amerika Serikat|Wakil Presiden]] [[Mike Pence]] dan [[Kongres Amerika Serikat|Kongres]] membatalkan kemenangan Biden.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Peñaloza|first=Marisa|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump Supporters Clash With Capitol Police At Protest|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/953616207/diehard-trump-supporters-gather-in-the-nations-capital-to-protest-election-resul|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106151035/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/953616207/diehard-trump-supporters-gather-in-the-nations-capital-to-protest-election-resul|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[National Public Radio]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last1=Amenabar|first1=Teddy|last2=Zauzmer|first2=Julie|last3=Davies|first3=Emily|last4=Brice-Saddler|first4=Michael|last5=Ruane|first5=Michael E.|last6=Chason|first6=Rachel|last7=Tan|first7=Rebecca|last8=Olivo|first8=Antonio|last9=Hermann|first9=Peter|display-authors=5|date=January 6, 2021|title=Live updates: Hundreds storm Capitol barricades; two nearby buildings briefly evacuated; Trump falsely tells thousands he won|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[The Washington Post]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hooks|first=Scott Rodd, Kris|title=Trump Supporters, Proud Boys Converge On California's Capitol To Protest Electoral College Count|url=https://www.capradio.org/161107|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=www.capradio.org|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222929/https://www.capradio.org/161107|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada pagi 6 Januari, pengunjuk rasa berkumpul di unjuk rasa "Save America"<ref>{{cite web | url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/seeks-prevent-certification-election-trump-plans-attend-dc/story?id=75042176 | title=As he seeks to prevent certification of election, Trump plans to attend DC rally | publisher=ABA News | work=Katherine Faulders andJohn Santucci | date=5 January 2020 | accessdate=7 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/photos-trump-rallies-crowds-of-supporters-in-nations-capital/2531368/ | title=Trump Supporters Gather, President Incites Chaos in DC | publisher=NBC | work=Anisa Holmes | date=6 January 2020 | accessdate=7 January 2021}}</ref> di [[The Ellipse]], tempat Presiden Donald berikut anaknya [[Donald Trump Jr.]] dan [[Rudy Giuliani]] berpidato. Donald mendorong pendukungnya untuk "berjuang mati-matian" ke "untuk merebut kembali negara" dan meminta pendukungnya untuk berpawai ke [[Gedung CapitolKapitol]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |title=Schumer calls pro-Trump mob 'domestic terrorists' as Senate resumes election certification – live |last1=McCarthy |first1=Tom |last2=Ho |first2=Vivian |last3=Greve |first3=Joan E. |date=January 7, 2021 |via=www.theguardian.com|access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230506/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BG" /> Rudy meminta mereka untuk terlibat dalam "pengadilan lewat pertarungan",<ref>{{Cite news|last=Blake|first=Aaron|title=Analysis {{!}} 'Let's have trial by combat': How Trump and allies egged on the violent scenes Wednesday|language=en-US|work=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/01/06/lets-have-trial-by-combat-how-trump-allies-egged-violent-scenes-wednesday/|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107013645/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/01/06/lets-have-trial-by-combat-how-trump-allies-egged-violent-scenes-wednesday/|url-status=live}}</ref> dan Trump Jr. menggunakan bahasa serupa untuk menganjurkan "pengadilan lewat pertarungan" setelah sang ayah kalah dalam pemilihan.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Díaz|first=Elvia|title=Donald Trump Jr. calls for 'total war' over election votes. That's beyond irresponsible|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/opinion/op-ed/elviadiaz/2020/11/05/donald-trump-jr-call-total-war-beyond-irresponsible/6181504002/|access-date=2021-01-07|website=The Arizona Republic|language=en-US}}</ref>
 
Unjuk rasa berujung kepada kerusuhan, ketika Gedung CapitolKapitol diserbu oleh pendukung Donald.<ref name=BarrettEtAl>{{Cite web|first1=Ted |last1=Barrett |first2=Manu |last2=Raju |first3=Peter |last3=Nickeas|title=Pro-Trump mob storms US Capitol as armed standoff takes place outside House chamber|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=CNN|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106211203/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Kongres sedang mengadakan sesi pada saat itu, di mana anggota kongres menjalankan proses sertifikasi hasil dari [[Lembagakolese Pemilihan Umum (Amerika Serikat)|Lembaga Pemilihan Umum]]elektoral serta memperdebatkannya. Ketika para pengunjuk rasa tiba, petugas keamanan Gedung CapitolKapitol mengevakuasi ruang [[Senat Amerika Serikat|Senat]] dan [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat]] serta mengunci beberapa bangunan lain di kampus Gedung CapitolKapitol. Para pengunjuk rasa menerobos keamanan untuk memasuki Gedung Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, menempati ruang Senat yang dievakuasi sementara penjaga mengeluarkan pistol untuk mencegah masuk ke lantai Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat yang dievakuasi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/06/buildings-in-us-capitol-complex-evacuated-amid-pro-trump-protests.html|title=U.S. Capitol secured hours after pro-Trump rioters invade Congress|first=Amanda Macias,Dan|last=Mangan|date=January 6, 2021|website=CNBC|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107030000/https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/06/buildings-in-us-capitol-complex-evacuated-amid-pro-trump-protests.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_20490097776eb05d7c29ddf3c4792834|title=Armed standoff taking place at House front door |first1=Meg |last1=Wagner |first2=Melissa |last2=Macaya |first3=Mike |last3=Hayes |first4=Melissa |last4=Mahtani |first5=Veronica |last5=Rocha |first6=Fernando |last6=Alfonso III |date=January 6, 2021 |website=CNN|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107030114/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_20490097776eb05d7c29ddf3c4792834|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="McEvoy-Forbes">{{Cite web|last=McEvoy|first=Jemima|date=January 6, 2021|title=DC Protests Live Coverage: Entire Capitol Now On Lockdown As Protesters Enter The Building|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jemimamcevoy/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-pro-trump-rally-live-coverage/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106200617/https://www.forbes.com/sites/jemimamcevoy/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-pro-trump-rally-live-coverage/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[Forbes]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last1=Lang|first1=Brent|last2=Littleton|first2=Cynthia|date=January 6, 2021|title=U.S. Capitol on Lockdown, Pro-Trump Protestors Breach Police Lines|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/election-certification-pence-trump-biden-election-1234879411/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106134043/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/election-certification-pence-trump-biden-election-1234879411/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=1 shot dead, Congress evacuated, National Guard activated after pro-Trump rioters storm Capitol|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/we-will-never-concede-trump-baselessly-asserts-voter-fraud-speech-n1253011|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=NBC News|language=en|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230346/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/we-will-never-concede-trump-baselessly-asserts-voter-fraud-speech-n1253011|url-status=live}}</ref> Beberapa bangunan [[Kompleks Gedung CapitolKapitol]] dievakuasi dan semua bangunan di kompleks kemudian ditutup.<ref name=":5"/>
 
Seorang penyusup bernama [[Ashli Babbitt]] ditembak oleh petugas keamanan semasa kebuntuan di luar ruangan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat dan kemudian tewas karena luka-luka,<ref name=wapojan6>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump supporters storm U.S. Capitol, with one woman killed and tear gas fired|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/trump-supporters-storm-capitol-dc/2021/01/06/58afc0b8-504b-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106232624/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/trump-supporters-storm-capitol-dc/2021/01/06/58afc0b8-504b-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[Washington Post]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Matthews|first=Dylan|date=January 6, 2021|title=Watch a tearful Trump supporter ask C-SPAN if her president lied to her|url=https://www.vox.com/2021/1/6/22218031/trump-supporter-cspan-president-lied|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052227/https://www.vox.com/2021/1/6/22218031/trump-supporter-cspan-president-lied|archive-date=January 7, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Vox|language=en|quote=At least one of the group storming the Capitol, Trump supporter Ashli Babbitt, was killed by an unknown shooter after she had made it inside the Capitol building.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=January 7, 2021|title=Man says San Diego woman killed in Capitol siege was his wife|url=https://www.kxan.com/news/national-news/san-diego-man-says-woman-killed-in-capitol-siege-was-his-wife/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=KXAN Austin|language=en-US|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052546/https://www.kxan.com/news/national-news/san-diego-man-says-woman-killed-in-capitol-siege-was-his-wife/|url-status=live}}</ref> sementara tiga orang lainnya meninggal akibat keadaan darurat medis sepanjang hari.<ref name="4Died" /><ref name="DC-police-update" /> Tiga [[alat peledak rakitan]] dilaporkan telah ditemukan, masing-masing di halaman Gedung CapitolKapitol, kantor [[Komite Nasional Partai Republik]] dan [[Komite Nasional Partai Demokrat]].<ref name="IED-CNN">{{cite news|last1=Shallwani|first1=Pervaiz|date=January 6, 2021|title=At least two real explosive devices in DC rendered safe by law enforcement|language=en|work=[[CNN]]|url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_a8427f16f5c09d46e0dcff011e3d48c0|url-status=live|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106224546/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_a8427f16f5c09d46e0dcff011e3d48c0}}</ref><ref name="4Died">{{cite news|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/01/06/shooting-capitol-pro-trump-riot-455639|title=4 died as Trump supporters invaded Capitol|agency=Associated Press|via=Politico|date=January 6, 2021|quote=D.C. police officials also say two pipe bombs were recovered, one outside the Democratic National Committee and one outside the Republican National Committee. Police found a cooler from a vehicle that had a long gun and Molotov cocktail on Capitol grounds.|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052536/https://www.politico.com/news/2021/01/06/shooting-capitol-pro-trump-riot-455639|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Trump tidak melakuan apa-apa untuk menghentikan kerusuhan yang telah terjadi. Semula ia enggan menginstruksikan pasukan keamanan D.C. untuk mengendalikan massa, lalu meminta pengunjuk rasa "pulang ke rumah dengan damai" melalui akun Twitter-nya, namun di saat yang sama juga memuji pengunjuk rasa sebagai "patriot yang hebat" dan sambil mengulang kembali klaim palsunya bahwa pemilihan umum telah dicuri.<ref name="Hill Trump video"/><ref name=Durkee/> Akibatnya, [[Twitter]] mengunci sementara akun Donald dan menghapus tiga cuitannya karena melanggar peraturan dan kebijakan Twitter; dan setelah mencuit kembali kalimat yang dianggap sebagai penghasutan, dua hari kemudian Twitter [[Penangguhan Twitter#Donald Trump|memblokir akunnya secara permanen]] sampai dipulihkan setelah [[Elon Musk]] [[Pengambilalihan Twitter oleh Elon Musk|mengakuisisi Twitter]] dan Trump memilih [[Truth Social]]. Sementara itu, [[Facebook]] melarangnya tanpa batas waktu setelah awalnya mengambil tindakan sementara yang serupa.<ref name="twitter-lock"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Karni|first1=Annie|last2=Haberman|first2=Maggie|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump openly condones supporters who violently stormed the Capitol, prompting Twitter to lock his account.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/trump-protesters.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107005643/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/trump-protesters.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Facebook bans Trump indefinitely.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/07/business/facebook-trump-ban.html|author=Mike Isaac|author2=Kate Conger|author3=Mohammed Hadi|newspaper=The New York Times|date=January 7, 2021}}</ref> Massa dibubarkan dari Gedung CapitolKapitol malam itu. Proses pengesahan hasil pengitungan Lembaga Pemilihankolese Umumelektoral dilanjutkan segera setelah jam 20.00 dan berlangsung hingga keesokan paginya.
 
Kerusuhan dan penyerangan Gedung CapitolKapitol digambarkan sebagai [[pemberontakan]], [[penghasutan]], dan [[terorisme dalam negeri]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Conservative media members erupt with anger over protesters storming Capitol: 'This is domestic terrorism' |url=https://www.foxnews.com/media/conservative-media-members-erupt-anger-violent-protesters-storming-capitol |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=Fox News |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106225458/https://www.foxnews.com/media/conservative-media-members-erupt-anger-violent-protesters-storming-capitol |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Natalie Dreier|url=https://www.kiro7.com/news/trending/capitol-violence-what-is-sedition/DRJBXNQPVJEB7EOEFKJZ6LAT5M/|title=Capitol violence: What is sedition?|publisher=Cox Media Group National Content Desk|via=KIRO|date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107011238/https://www.kiro7.com/news/trending/capitol-violence-what-is-sedition/DRJBXNQPVJEB7EOEFKJZ6LAT5M/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2021/01/06/capitol-riot-chris-evans-maria-shriver-and-more-stars-react/6570298002/|title='This is domestic terrorism': Meghan McCain, Cardi B and more react to Capitol riot|first=Charles|last=Trepany|website=USA TODAY|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106231355/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2021/01/06/capitol-riot-chris-evans-maria-shriver-and-more-stars-react/6570298002/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2021/01/donald-trump-is-now-a-terrorist-leader/|title=Donald Trump is now a terrorist leader|first=David|last=Corn|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106231414/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2021/01/donald-trump-is-now-a-terrorist-leader/|work=[[Mother Jones (magazine)|Mother Jones]]|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532990-cori-bush-introduces-legislation-to-sanction-remove-all-house-members-who|title=Cori Bush introduces legislation to sanction, remove all House members who supported election challenges|first=Martin|last=Johnson|date=January 6, 2021|website=The Hill|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230116/https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532990-cori-bush-introduces-legislation-to-sanction-remove-all-house-members-who|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jansen|first=Bart|title=President-elect Joe Biden calls Capitol riot 'insurrection,' urges President Trump to 'end siege'|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/01/06/joe-biden-calls-capitol-riot-insurrection-urges-trump-end-siege/6571073002/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=USA TODAY|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106233427/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/01/06/joe-biden-calls-capitol-riot-insurrection-urges-trump-end-siege/6571073002/|url-status=live}}</ref> Beberapa media menyebut tindakan tersebut sebagai percobaan kudeta oleh Donald.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Graham|first=David A.|date=January 6, 2021|title=This Is a Coup|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/01/attempted-coup/617570/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=The Atlantic|language=en|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106224049/https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/01/attempted-coup/617570/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Musgrave|first=Paul|title=This Is a Coup. Why Were Experts So Reluctant to See It Coming?|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/01/06/coup-america-capitol-electoral-college-2020-election/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=Foreign Policy|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106235812/https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/01/06/coup-america-capitol-electoral-college-2020-election/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Solnit|first=Rebecca|title=Call it what it was: a coup attempt|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/jan/06/trump-mob-storm-capitol-washington-coup-attempt|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=The Guardian|language=en-UK|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107000436/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/jan/06/trump-mob-storm-capitol-washington-coup-attempt|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="coleman" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jacobson|first=Louis|date=January 6, 2021|title=PolitiFact – Is this a coup? Here's some history and context to help you decide|url=https://www.politifact.com/article/2021/jan/06/coup-heres-some-history-and-context-help-you-decid/|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=PolitiFact|quote=A good case can be made that the storming of the Capitol qualifies as a coup. It’s especially so because the rioters entered at precisely the moment when the incumbent’s loss was to be formally sealed, and they succeeded in stopping the count.}}</ref> Peristiwa ini adalah kali pertama Gedung CapitolKapitol diserbu sejak [[Pembakaran Washington]] oleh [[Kerajaan Bersatu Britania Raya dan Irlandia|Britania]] semasa [[Perang 1812]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Justine Lofton|date=January 6, 2021|title=Last U.S. Capitol breach was by British during War of 1812|url=https://www.mlive.com/news/2021/01/last-us-capitol-breach-was-by-british-during-war-of-1812.html|publisher=MLive|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107013003/https://www.mlive.com/news/2021/01/last-us-capitol-breach-was-by-british-during-war-of-1812.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>"a violent seizure of the US Capitol building by violent rioters – the first time the Capitol had been breached since 1814 during the War of 1812" https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/donald-trump-electoral-college-riot-us-capitol/index.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052529/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/donald-trump-electoral-college-riot-us-capitol/index.html |date=January 7, 2021 }}</ref>
 
== Latar belakang ==
Baris 74 ⟶ 75:
* {{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/07/politics/house-republicans-trump-biden/index.html|title=House conservatives urge Trump not to concede and press for floor fight over election loss|first1=Manu|last1=Raju|first2=Jeremy|last2=Herb|date=December 7, 2020|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=December 8, 2020|archive-date=December 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208201025/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/07/politics/house-republicans-trump-biden/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Dengan Kongres dijadwalkan bertemu pada 6 Januari 2021 untuk [[Penghitungan suara pemilihan umum presiden Amerika Serikat 2020 oleh Lembaga Pemilihan Umum|menghitung hasil suara Lembagakolese Pemilihan Umum]]elektoral, Donald mengumumkan rencana unjuk rasa menjelang penghitungan untuk melanjutkan protesnya terhadap keabsahan hasil pemilihan umum di beberapa negara bagian. Pada 18 Desember, Donald mengumumkan, "Protes besar di [Washington,] D.C. pada 6 Januari. Hadirilah, jadikan hari ini sebagai hari yang liar!"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2021/01/04/january-6-dc-protests-against-election-certification-could-violent/4132441001/|title=Nation's capital braces for violence as extremist groups converge to protest Trump's election loss|first=Will|last=Carless|website=USA TODAY|accessdate=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210105213603/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2021/01/04/january-6-dc-protests-against-election-certification-could-violent/4132441001/|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada 31 Desember, Walikota Washington, D.C. [[Muriel Bowser]] meminta agar pasukan [[Garda Nasional Distrik Columbia]] dikerahkan untuk menyokong polisi setempat semasa unjuk rasa yang telah diantisipasi. Ia menulis dalam permintaannya bahwa para garda tidak akan dipersenjatai serta bahwa mereka akan bertanggung jawab utamanya atas "manajemen massa" dan pengarahan lalu lintas, sehingga polisi dapat berfokus terhadap masalah keamanan. Pelaksana Tugas [[Menteri Pertahanan Amerika Serikat|Menteri Pertahanan]] [[Christopher C. Miller]] menyetujui permintaan tersebut pada 4 Januari 2021. Persetujuan itu mempekerjakan 340 pasukan, dengan tidak lebih dari 114 pasukan yang akan dikerahkan pada waktu tertentu.<ref>{{Cite web|author1-first=Alex|author1-last=Marquardt|author2-first=Barbara|author2-last=Starr|author3-first=Alison|author3-last=Main|author4-first=Devan|author4-last=Cole|title=Pentagon approves DC mayor's request to deploy National Guard for upcoming demonstrations|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/04/politics/muriel-bowser-dc-national-guard-protests/index.html|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=CNN|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212843/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/04/politics/muriel-bowser-dc-national-guard-protests/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Tiga hari sebelum kerusuhan, Pentagon menawarkan untuk mengirim Garda Nasional sebanyak dua kali, tetapi diberi tahu oleh [[Kepolisian Gedung CapitolKapitol]] bahwa penawaran itu tidak perlu.<ref>{{cite news |title=Capitol Police rejected offers of federal help to quell mob |url=https://www.staradvertiser.com/2021/01/07/breaking-news/capitol-police-rejected-offers-of-federal-help-to-quell-mob/ |work=Honolulu Star-Advertiser |date= |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020801/https://www.staradvertiser.com/2021/01/07/breaking-news/capitol-police-rejected-offers-of-federal-help-to-quell-mob/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Donald menghabiskan hari-harinya dengan mendesak agar Mike menolak kemenangan Biden, sebuah tindakan yang tidak termasuk dalam kekuasaan konstitusional Mike sebagai wakil presiden, dan Donald mengulangi seruan ini dalam pidatonya pada pagi 6 Januari.<ref name=":0" /> Sore hari yang sama, Mike menerbitkan surat kepada Kongres yang ia katakan tidak akan menantang kemenangan Joe Biden.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite news |title=Read Pence’s full letter saying he can’t claim ‘unilateral authority’ to reject electoral votes |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/read-pences-full-letter-saying-he-cant-claim-unilateral-authority-to-reject-electoral-votes |work=PBS News Hour |agency=Associated Press |date=January 6, 2021 |access-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106190245/https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/read-pences-full-letter-saying-he-cant-claim-unilateral-authority-to-reject-electoral-votes |url-status=live}}</ref>
 
=== Perencanaan penyerbuan ===
Banyak situs web yang digunakan untuk merencanakan peristiwa di Gedung CapitolKapitol dianggap sebagai platform ''[[alt-tech]]'', berbeda dari platform media sosial yang lebih besar seperti [[Reddit]], [[Twitter]], dan situs web lain yang telah menerapkan larangan untuk menyensor bahasa atau gambar yang ganas. Situs web seperti [[r/The_Donald#TheDonald.win|TheDonald.win]], didirikan setelah [[r/The_Donald|pendahulunya]] dilarang oleh Reddit; layanan jejaring sosial [[Parler]]; aplikasi obrolan [[Telegram (aplikasi)|Telegram]]; dan lainnya digunakan untuk membahas unjuk rasa Donald sebelumnya dan membuat rencana untuk menyerbu Gedung CapitolKapitol.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lytvyenko|first=Jane|last2=Hensley-Clancy|first2=Molly|date=January 6, 2021|title=The Rioters Who Took Over The Capitol Have Been Planning Online In The Open For Weeks|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/janelytvynenko/trump-rioters-planned-online|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=BuzzFeed News|language=en}}</ref> Setidaknya sebuah grup, [[upaya membatalkan pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2020#Stop the Steal|Stop the Steal]], diunggah pada 23 Desember 2020, memaparkan rencana mereka untuk menduduki Gedung CapitolKapitol dengan janji untuk "meningkat" jika mereka mendapat tentangan dari penegak hukum.<ref>{{Cite web|last=McEvoy|first=Jemima|date=January 7, 2021|title=Capitol Attack Was Planned Openly Online For Weeks—Police Still Weren’t Ready|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jemimamcevoy/2021/01/07/capitol-attack-was-planned-openly-online-for-weeks-police-still-werent-ready/|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref> Banyak dari poster yang direncanakan mungkin untuk kekerasan sebelum peristiwa, dengan beberapa orang membicarakan cara menghindari polisi di jalan dan alat apa yang harus dibawa untuk membantu membuka pintu.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Frenkel|first=Sheera|date=January 6, 2021|title=The storming of Capitol Hill was organized on social media.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html|access-date=January 8, 2021|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
 
== Peristiwa di Distrik Columbia ==
Baris 90 ⟶ 91:
Donald menyampaikan pidato dari balik penghalang kaca, menyatakan dia tidak akan pernah mengakui pemilihan umum, mengkritik media, dan menyerukan Mike untuk membatalkan hasil pemilihan umum, sesuatu yang tidak ada dalam kekuasaan konstitusional Mike.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Nickeas|first=Peter|date=January 6, 2021|title=Pro-Trump supporters have flooded DC to protest president's election loss|publisher=[[CNN]]|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/pro-trump-supporters-dc-protest/index.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202325/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/pro-trump-supporters-dc-protest/index.html|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Haberman|first=Maggie|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump, speaking to protesters, declares 'we will never concede.'|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106201215/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Donald menyeru kepada para pendukungnya untuk berpawai menuju Gedung CapitolKapitol, tempat Kongres menggelar sidang pemilu:
 
<blockquote>Anda tidak akan pernah merebut kembali negara kita dengan tenaga yang lemah. Tentu Anda harus menunjukkan kekuatan. Kita datang untuk menuntut Kongres agar melakukan hal yang benar dan hanya menghitung pemilih yang sah. Saya tahu bahwa setiap orang di sini akan segera berpawai ke Gedung CapitolKapitol untuk membuat suara Anda didengar dengan damai dan patriotik hari ini.<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|last=Conradis|first=Brandon|date=2021-01-06|title=Trump attacks Pence as protesters force their way into Capitol|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/administration/532942-trump-attacks-pence-as-protesters-force-their-way-into-capitol|access-date=2021-01-06|work=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]]|language=en|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212530/https://thehill.com/homenews/administration/532942-trump-attacks-pence-as-protesters-force-their-way-into-capitol|url-status=live}}</ref></blockquote>
 
Donald juga berkata kepada para pendukungnya untuk bertarung dengan sekuat tenaga. Ia menyatakan mereka akan pergi ke Gedung CapitolKapitol dan memberikan kebanggaan dan keberanian yang mereka butuhkan kepada Partai Republik untuk merebut kembali negara.<ref name="BG">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210107014042/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 7, 2021|title=Before mob stormed US Capitol, Trump told them to 'fight like hell' – |work=[[The Boston Globe]]|access-date=January 7, 2021}}</ref> Pidato Donald yang penuh dengan kekeliruan dan kebohongan menyulut massa.<ref name=IsolatedTrumpPledges/>
 
[[Donald Trump Jr.]] dan [[Eric Trump]] juga berbicara, secara lisan menyerang anggota kongres dan senator Partai Republik yang tidak mendukung upaya menantang pemungutan suara Lembagakolese Pemilihan Umumelektoral serta berjanji untuk berkampanye melawan mereka dalam pemilihan pendahuluan di masa mendatang.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Graziosi|first=Graig|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump's sons declare war on GOP|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-election-2020/trump-jr-eric-trump-election-protest-b1783318.html|access-date=January 6, 2021|work=[[The Independent]]|language=en|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212530/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-election-2020/trump-jr-eric-trump-election-protest-b1783318.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
=== Kerusuhan di Gedung CapitolKapitol ===
[[Berkas:Tear Gas outside United States Capitol 20210106.jpg|thumb|Polisi melepaskan [[gas air mata]] di luar Gedung Kongres Amerika Serikat.|left]]
Sekitar pukul 13.00, ratusan pengunjuk rasa yang terdorong oleh pidato Trump meninggalkan tempat unjuk rasa dan bergerak ke Gedung CapitolKapitol.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|title=US Capitol secured, 4 dead after rioters stormed the halls of Congress to block Biden's win|date=January 7, 2021|publisher=CNN|accessdate=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106211203/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Beberapa pengunjuk rasa tiba di Gedung CapitolKapitol sebagai tanggapan atas situs web [[media sosial]] [[kanan jauh]] pendukung Donald, termasuk [[Gab (jejaring sosial)|Gab]] dan Parler, yang menampilkan seruan untuk melakukan kekerasan terhadap Kongres, dan termasuk penganut kelompok-kelompok seperti [[QAnon]], [[Groyper Army]], dan [[Proud Boys]], berikut lainnya.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Frenkel|first=Sheera|date=January 6, 2021|title=The storming of Capitol Hill was organized on social media.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106220539/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|title=Proud Boys and neo-Nazis: Who are the protesters who stormed the US Capitol?|date=January 8, 2021|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/01/08/proud-boys-neo-nazis-protesters-stormed-us-capitol/}}</ref>[[File:Video shot by Congressman Dan Kildee D-Flint - via Michael Moore on Facebook Watch.webm|thumb|upright=0.75|thumbtime=00:01|Video direkam di dalam ruang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat dengan keamanan bersenjata memblokir pintu.]]
 
Massa menimbulkan kerusuhan setelah pukul 14.00.<ref name="Stunning" /> Saat peserta unjuk rasa tiba di Gedung CapitolKapitol untuk bertemu dengan pengunjuk rasa lain yang sudah berkumpul di sana, sekitar pukul 14.15 barikade di sekeliling halaman Gedung CapitolKapitol yang diisi oleh polisi diterobos, dan petugas keamanan Gedung CapitolKapitol menasihati anggota Kongres untuk berlindung.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Fandos|first1=Nicholas|last2=Cochrane|first2=Emily|last3=Sullivan|first3=Eileen|last4=Thrush|first4=Glenn|last5=Kanno-Youngs|first5=Zolan|date=January 6, 2021|title=Pence and lawmakers evacuated as protesters storm the Capitol, halting Congress's counting of electoral votes.|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106201215/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":9" /> Ketika perusuh mulai menyerbu Gedung CapitolKapitol dan bangunan lain di dekat gedung, beberapa bangunan di kompleks dievakuasi, dan perusuh menerobos keamanan untuk memasuki Gedung CapitolKapitol itu sendiri, termasuk [[National Statuary Hall]].<ref name="McEvoy-Forbes" /><ref name=":1" /> Pada saat itu, sidang gabungan Kongres yang telah memberikan suara untuk menerima sembilan suara Lembaga Pemilihankolese Umumelektoral dari [[Alabama]] dan tiga suara dari [[Alaska]] tanpa penolakan dipecah sehingga setiap majelis dapat berdebat secara terpisah dan kemudian memberikan suara pada keberatan untuk menerimahasil yang disahkan dari daftar pemilihelektor Lembagadalam Pemilihankolese Umumelektoral asal Arizona yang diajukan oleh anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Paul Gosar dari Arizona dan ditandatangani oleh Senator Ted Cruz dari Texas. Kedua majelis itu kira-kira setengah jalan melalui debat dua jam mereka tentang mosi tersebut.<ref>{{cite news |agency=[[Associated Press]] |title=Senate rejects challenge to Biden Arizona win |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/senate-rejects-challenge-to-biden-arizona-win |publisher=PBS |access-date=January 7, 2021 |date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107141716/https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/senate-rejects-challenge-to-biden-arizona-win |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Hill">{{cite web |title=LIVE COVERAGE: Congress certifies Biden win after Pennsylvania, Arizona challenges fail |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532850-live-coverage-joint-session-set-to-debate-electoral-college-challenges |website=The Hill |publisher=Capitol Hill Publishing Corp |date=January 6, 2021 |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107141713/https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532850-live-coverage-joint-session-set-to-debate-electoral-college-challenges |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Setelah menerobos barikade,<ref>Michael Balsamo and Colleen Long, [https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a The Latest: Schumer says Jan. 6, 2021, will live in infamy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107023031/https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a |date=January 7, 2021 }}, Associated Press (January 6, 2020).</ref><ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/ Woman dies after shooting in U.S. Capitol; D.C. National Guard activated after mob breaches building] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/ |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''Washington Post'' (January 6, 2021): "A mob was able to breach security and successfully enter the building"</ref> kebanyakan perusuh berjalan ke Gedung CapitolKapitol dengan berjalan kaki, sementara yang lain menggunakan tali dan tangga darurat serta memecahkan jendela untuk masuk.<ref>Harrison Smith & Antonio Olivo, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/#link-FPWYI3GZLFFBFORZYPBSQ7B76M Rioters use ropes, makeshift ladders to invade Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/#link-FPWYI3GZLFFBFORZYPBSQ7B76M |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''Washington Post'' (January 6, 2021).</ref> Massa ekstremis pendukung Trump mengerubungi penghalang dan petugas, dengan beberapa anggota massa menyemperot petugas dengan [[senjata kimia]].<ref name="Stunning" /> Beberapa perusuh membawa [[Flags of the Confederate States of America|Bendera Konfederasi Amerika]],<ref name="Stunning" /><ref>Eliott C. McLaughlin, [https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-confederate-flag-fort-stevens/index.html Before Wednesday, insurgents waving Confederate flags hadn't been within 6 miles of the US Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020738/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-confederate-flag-fort-stevens/index.html |date=January 8, 2021 }}, CNN (January 7, 2021).</ref> lambang [[Nazi]],<ref>{{Cite news|last=Tumlin|first=Remy|date=January 6, 2021|title=Evening Briefing Special Edition: A Pro-Trump Mob Storms the Capitol|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/briefing/pro-trump-mob-storms-the-capitol.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020715/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/briefing/pro-trump-mob-storms-the-capitol.html|url-status=live}}</ref> dan mengenakan perlengkapan antihuru hara, termasuk helm dan rompi bergaya militer.<ref name="Stunning" /> Di luar gedung, massa memasang [[tiang gantungan]], menusuk ban kendaraan polisi, dan meninggalkan catatan bertuliskan "Pelosi adalah Setan" di kaca depan.<ref name="Stunning" /> Beberapa perusuh membawa [[ikat kabel]], mungkin bermaksud digunakan sebagai alat sandera.<ref name=graff/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/political-commentary/trump-mob-capitol-attack-jamil-1110820/|title= White Entitlement, On Parade|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 7, 2021|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|first=Jamil|last=Smith|authorlink=Jamil Smith (journalist)}}</ref><ref name=reutersjan7>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-capitol-police/failure-at-the-top-after-us-capitol-stormed-security-chiefs-out-idUSKBN29C2AP|title='Failure at the top:' After U.S. Capitol stormed, security chiefs out|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 8, 2021|publisher=[[Reuters]]|first1=Jonathan|last1=Landay|first2=Patricia|last2=Zengerle|first3=David|last3=Morgan}}</ref>
 
[[Berkas:US Congress Breached by Protesters (Source) (1).webm|thumb|Orang-orang di dalam Capitol sedang dievakuasi. Staf dan reporter di dalam gedung dibawa dengan elevator yang aman ke ruang bawah tanah, dan kemudian ke bunker bawah tanah yang dibangun setelah percobaan serangan terhadap Capitol tahun 2001. Pengungsi dialihkan setelah bunker juga disusupi oleh massa pro-Trump.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline" />|left]]
Semua bangunan di kompleks gedung kemudian dikunci tanpa izin masuk atau keluar dari bangunan tersebut. Mereka yang berada di dalam gedung diminta untuk pindah ke kantor dan mengunci pintu serta jendela mereka, sementara mereka yang berada di luar disarankan untuk "mencari perlindungan".<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=Watch Live: Protesters Swarm US Capitol Steps as Congress Counts Electoral Votes|url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[WRC-TV|NBC4 Washington]]|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212606/https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|url-status=live}}</ref> Sekitar pukul 14.15, seorang polisi bersenjata memasuki ruang Senat dengan posisi menghadap pintu belakang ruangan, sementara perdebatan tentang suara Lembaga Pemilihan Umumelektoral Arizona terus berlangsung. Beberapa saat kemudian, Mike keluar dengan kawalan anggota Secret Service, dan suara gedoran terdengar dari luar saat orang-orang berusaha mendobrak pintu. Setelah Mike pergi, senator senior Arizona, [[Kyrsten Sinema]], menyelesaikan pembelaannya sebelum Senat resesi pada pukul 14.20, dan ruangan itu kemudian dikunci.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline"/><ref name="Associated Press Timeline"/> Pada 14.24, Donald mencuit bahwa Mike tidak memiliki keberanian untuk melakukan apa yang seharusnya dilakukan. Setelah itu, pengikut Trump di media sosial sayap kanan menyerukan agar wakil presiden diburu dan massa mulai meneriakkan, "Di mana Pence?"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Frenkel |first1=Sheera |title=The storming of Capitol Hill was organized on social media. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html |access-date=January 6, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Fisher |first1=Marc |last2=Flynn |first2=Meagan |last3=Contrera |first3=Jessica |last4=Leonnig |first4=Carol D. |title=The four-hour insurrection |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2021/politics/trump-insurrection-capitol/ |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=The Washington Post |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> Di luar, massa berteriak, "Gantung Mike Pence!"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Colvin |first1=Jill |title=Hurt feelings, anger linger after Pence, Trump clash |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/hurt-feelings-anger-linger-pence-trump-clash-75127167 |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=ABC News |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> Pada 14.30, ruang Senat dievakuasi.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline">{{cite news|last=Kane|first=Paul|title=Inside the assault on the Capitol: Evacuating the Senate|work=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/reporter-senate-evacuated/2021/01/06/3e7d5456-5061-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107021023/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/reporter-senate-evacuated/2021/01/06/3e7d5456-5061-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Associated Press Timeline">{{cite web|agency=Associated Press|title=Associated Press Timeline of events at the Capitol, 4 dead|url=https://www.mysuncoast.com/2021/01/06/associated-press-timeline-events-capitol/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=My Sun Coast|archive-date=January 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020626/https://www.mysuncoast.com/2021/01/06/associated-press-timeline-events-capitol/|url-status=live}}</ref> Setelah evakuasi, massa secara singkat mengambil alih ruangan, dengan beberapa di antaranya berpose dengan tangan terangkat di podium Senat yang ditinggalkan Mike beberapa menit sebelumnya.<ref name="Stunning" />
 
Anggota Kongres di dalam ruang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat diminta untuk mengenakan [[masker gas]] setelah penegak hukum mulai menggunakan [[gas air mata]] di dalam gedung.<ref name=":2" /> Anggota staf memindahkan kotak lembaran pengesahan suara Lembagakolese Pemilihan Umumelektoral agar tidak dirusak perusuh.<ref name="BBC-live" /><ref>Maureen Chowdhury, [https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_54d83f1c965ed437e20ebda36839bd14 Lawmaker says staff were able to remove electoral ballots before rioters breached Senate floor] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230313/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_54d83f1c965ed437e20ebda36839bd14|date=January 6, 2021}}, CNN (January 6, 2021).</ref><ref name=":9">{{Cite news|last1=Kanno-Youngs|first1=Zolan|last2=Tavernise|first2=Sabrina|last3=Cochrane|first3=Emily|date=January 7, 2021|title=As House Was Breached, a Fear 'We'd Have to Fight' to Get Out|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/capitol-breach-trump-protests.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107065257/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/capitol-breach-trump-protests.html|url-status=live}}</ref> [[ABC News]] melaporkan tembakan dilepaskan di dalam Gedung CapitolKapitol.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=Berge|first=Clint|date=January 6, 2021|title=HAPPENING NOW: Armed standoff inside US Capitol, shots fired|url=https://wqow.com/2021/01/06/happening-now-armed-standoff-inside-us-capitol-shots-fired/|access-date=January 6, 2021|publisher=[[WQOW]]|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212531/https://wqow.com/2021/01/06/happening-now-armed-standoff-inside-us-capitol-shots-fired/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|author=<!-- Staff writer(s) -->|title=Updates: Capitol breached by protesters, shots reported fired inside|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/capitol-breached-protesters/story?id=75081629|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[ABC News]]|language=en|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212039/https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/capitol-breached-protesters/story?id=75081629|url-status=live}}</ref> Setelah perusuh menerobos ke Gedung CapitolKapitol, ada kebuntuan bersenjata di pintu depan ruang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat; ketika massa berusaha untuk masuk, petugas keamanan mengeluarkan senjata mereka ke dalam ruang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat<ref name="Stunning">{{Cite web|title=Stunning Images as a Mob Storms the U.S. Capitol|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/trump-riot-dc-capitol-photos.html|newspaper=The New York Times|date=January 7, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020712/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/trump-riot-dc-capitol-photos.html|url-status=live}}</ref> dan mengarahkan mereka ke pintu kamar, yang dibarikade dengan perabotan.<ref>{{Cite news|date=January 6, 2021|title=Police draw guns inside the Capitol.|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/police-draw-guns-inside-the-capitol|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222936/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/police-draw-guns-inside-the-capitol|url-status=live}}</ref> Di sebuah tangga, seorang petugas melepaskan tembakan ke seorang pria yang datang ke arahnya.<ref name="wapojan6" />
 
Para perusuh menyebabkan kerusakan fisik yang parah.<ref name="Stunning" /> Gambar media sosial yang dibagikan oleh pengunjuk rasa menunjukkan perilaku kriminal seperti pencurian dan vandalisme.<ref name="LootVandal">{{cite web|author=Lakritz, Talia|date=January 6, 2020|title=Shocking photos show pro-Trump rioters in the Capitol stealing memorabilia and breaking into the desks of lawmakers|url=https://news.yahoo.com/shocking-photos-show-pro-trump-222205516.html|accessdate=January 8, 2020|work=Yahoo News}}</ref> Beberapa pengunjuk rasa juga mendokumentasikan diri mereka menduduki Gedung CapitolKapitol dan kantor berbagai perwakilan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nancy Pelosi's Office Occupied by Pro-Trump Rioters amid Chaos at U.S. Capitol|url=https://people.com/politics/nancy-pelosi-office-occupied-by-pro-trump-rioters-amid-chaos-at-us-capitol/|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=PEOPLE.com|language=EN}}</ref><ref name="LPT">{{Cite web|last=Lee|first=Timothy B.|date=January 6, 2021|title=Pro-Trump reporter gloats over access to fleeing Hill staffer’s computer|url=https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2021/01/pro-trump-reporter-gloats-over-access-to-fleeing-hill-staffers-computer/|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=Ars Technica|language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Arkansas man admits to storming Capitol, sitting at Nancy Pelosi's desk|url=https://www.thv11.com/article/news/local/arkansas-man-storms-capitol-pelosi/91-41abde60-a390-4a9e-b5f3-d80b0b96141e|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=thv11.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Perusuh menyerbu kantor [[ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat]] [[Nancy Pelosi]], membalikkan meja dan merobek foto dari dinding,<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Benner|first1=Katie|last2=Haberman|first2=Maggie|last3=Schmidt|first3=Michael S.|date=January 6, 2021|title=Live Updates: Pro-Trump Mob Breaches Capitol, Halting Vote Certification|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/marauding-protesters-vandalize-speaker-pelosis-office.html|title=Marauding protesters vandalize Speaker Pelosi's office.|first1=Erin|last1=Schaff|first2=Sabrina|last2=Tavernise|date=January 6, 2021|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106210311/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/marauding-protesters-vandalize-speaker-pelosis-office.html|url-status=live}}</ref> menggeledah kantor [[Parliamentarian of the United States Senate|Senate Parliamentarian]],<ref>{{cite news |last1=Morris |first1=Seren |title=Video of Senate Office Ransacked in Capitol Chaos Viewed Over 5 Million Times |url=https://www.newsweek.com/video-senate-office-ransacked-capitol-chaos-viewed-5million-times-1559688 |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=Newsweek |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020716/https://www.newsweek.com/video-senate-office-ransacked-capitol-chaos-viewed-5million-times-1559688 |url-status=live }}</ref> menjarah karya seni,<ref name="Stunning" /> dan anggota [[Polisi Gedung CapitolKapitol]] melaporkan bahwa bangunan itu telah dihancurkan.<ref name="WilsonGrenadesDeployed" /> Jendela kaca pecah di seluruh bangunan, sehingga meninggalkan lantai berserakan dengan kaca dan puing-puing.<ref name="Stunning" /> Para perusuh menghancurkan peralatan perekam dan penyiaran [[Associated Press]] di luar Gedung CapitolKapitol setelah mengusir wartawan,<ref>{{cite web |title=Mob swarms media outside Capitol, damages equipment |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/video/mob-swarms-media-outside-capitol-damages-equipment-98983493908 |publisher=NBC News |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107015509/https://www.nbcnews.com/video/mob-swarms-media-outside-capitol-damages-equipment-98983493908 |url-status=live }}</ref> dan petugas keamanan terluka dalam kekerasan di Gedung CapitolKapitol.<ref name="MultipleInjuries">{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Pamela |last2=Gray |first2=Noah |title=Multiple officers injured in the mob violence |publisher=CNN |date=January 6, 2021 |url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_0984a749da2f02cde25434eaa9507065 |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212613/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_0984a749da2f02cde25434eaa9507065 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Sedikitnya enam [[legislatur negara bagian (Amerika Serikat)|legislator negara bagian]] Partai Republik, di antaranya Delegasi Virginia Barat [[Derrick Evans]], Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat asal Tennessee [[Terri Lynn Weaver]], senator asal Virginia [[Amanda Chase]], Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat asal [[Justin Hill]], senator asal Pennsylvania [[Doug Mastriano]], dan Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat asal Michigan [[Matt Maddock]], hadir dalam unjuk rasa tersebut. Terri mengaku berada di tengah-tengah, manakala Derrick merekam dirinya sendiri memasuki Gedung CapitolKapitol bersama para perusuh. Semuanya membantah ikut serta dalam tindakan kekerasan.<ref name="RepStateLawmakers" />
 
=== Tanggapan penegak hukum ===
Sekitar pukul 14.31 sore, Wali Kota Washington, D.C. Muriel Bowser memerintahkan [[jam malam]] yang berlaku sejak pukul 18.00 yang mulai berlaku malam itu.<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=DC Mayor Issues 6 p.m. Curfew Following Protests Wednesday|url=https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/dc-mayor-issues-6-p-m-curfew-following-protests-wednesday/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106203221/https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/dc-mayor-issues-6-p-m-curfew-following-protests-wednesday/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[CBS Baltimore]]|language=en-US}}</ref> [[Gubernur Virginia|Gubernur]] [[Ralph Northam]] dari Virginia juga memberlakukan aturan jam malam untuk [[Alexandria, Virginia|Alexandria]] dan [[Arlington County, Virginia|Arlington County]] di [[Virginia Utara]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=The Latest: Armed police clear out rioters, Capitol complex 'secured'|url=https://www.wric.com/news/u-s-world/at-least-one-building-near-u-s-capitol-evacuated-due-to-the-unrest/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=8News|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106233522/https://www.wric.com/news/u-s-world/at-least-one-building-near-u-s-capitol-evacuated-due-to-the-unrest/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[https://www.wfxrtv.com/news/regional-news/virginia-news/gov-northam-issues-state-of-emergency-issues-curfew-in-alexandria-arlington/ Gov. Northam issues State of Emergency, institutes curfew in Alexandria, Arlington] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107025705/https://www.wfxrtv.com/news/regional-news/virginia-news/gov-northam-issues-state-of-emergency-issues-curfew-in-alexandria-arlington/ |date=January 7, 2021 }}, WFXR-TV (January 6, 2020).</ref>
[[File:US Congress Breached by Protesters (Source).webm|thumb|Penjaga bersenjata berjalan melewati aula Kongres setelah mereka digeledah.]]
Ralph mengirim anggota [[Garda Nasional Virginia]] dan 200 [[Kepolisian Negara Bagian Virginia|Pasukan Negara Bagian Virginia State]] untuk mennyokong penegakan hukum Washington, D.C..<ref name="Northam1">{{cite news |last1=Williamson |first1=Jeff |title=Gov. Northam sending Virginia National Guard and 200 state troopers to Washington, DC |url=https://www.wsls.com/news/virginia/2021/01/06/gov-northam-sending-virginia-national-guard-and-200-state-troopers-to-washington-dc/ |publisher=WSLS |date=January 6, 2021 |language=en |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212609/https://www.wsls.com/news/virginia/2021/01/06/gov-northam-sending-virginia-national-guard-and-200-state-troopers-to-washington-dc/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Gubernur Maryland|Gubernur]] [[Larry Hogan]] dari Maryland juga mengumumkan akan mengirim [[Kepolisian Negara Bagian Maryland]] dan [[Garda Nasional Maryland]];<ref name="Hogan1">{{cite news |last1=Pramuk |first1=Jacob |title=National Guard will head to the Capitol to tamp down pro-Trump insurrection |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/06/pentagon-has-not-approved-request-for-national-guard-to-come-to-capitol.html |access-date=January 6, 2021 |publisher=CNBC |date=January 6, 2021 |language=en |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212457/https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/06/pentagon-has-not-approved-request-for-national-guard-to-come-to-capitol.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/maryland-troopers-heading-to-dc-to-help-quell-protests-at-us-capitol-hogan-says/|title=Maryland Troopers Heading To DC To Help Quell Unrest At US Capitol, Hogan Says|date=January 6, 2021|accessdate=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212532/https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/maryland-troopers-heading-to-dc-to-help-quell-protests-at-us-capitol-hogan-says/|url-status=live}}</ref>, tetapi permintaan Larry untuk mengirim pasukan Garda Nasional ke Gedung CapitolKapitol awalnya ditolak beberapa kali.<ref>{{cite news|title=Gov. Hogan Describes Delayed Permission to Send Maryland National Guard|url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/gov-hogan-describes-delayed-permission-to-send-maryland-national-guard/2533670/|author=Brian Witte|website=[[WRC-TV]]|date=January 8, 2020}}</ref> [[Sekretaris Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat|Sekretaris Angkatan Darat]] Ryan McCarthy dan Christopher memutuskan untuk untuk mengerahkan seluruh pasukan Garda Nasional D.C. yang berkekuatan 1.100 orang untuk memadamkan kekerasan.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cooper |first1=Helene |title=Army activates D.C. National Guard to deploy troops to the Capitol. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html |work=The New York Times |date=January 6, 2021 |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106213727/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Sekitar 15.45, Miller berbicara Mike, Nancy, McConnell dan Schumer, dan memerintahkan Garda Nasional dan sokongan tambahan lainnya untuk menanggapi kerusuhan.<ref>{{cite news |title=Trump supporters storm Capitol as McConnell warns of democracy 'death spiral' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |access-date=January 6, 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230506/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html|title=Army deploys D.C. National Guard to Capitol, and F.B.I. mobilizes agents.|first1=Helene|last1=Cooper|first2=Julian E.|last2=Barnes|first3=Eric|last3=Schmitt|first4=Jonathan|last4=Martin|date=January 6, 2021|work=The New York Times|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106213727/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Perintah untuk mengirim Garda Nasional yang awalnya ditolak Donald diterima oleh Mike.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html?smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur|title=Army deploys D.C. National Guard to Capitol, and F.B.I. mobilizes agents.|website=The New York Times|last1=Cooper|first1=Helene|display-authors=et al|date=January 6, 2021|accessdate=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106235805/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html?smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Walsh |first1=Joe |title=Reports: Trump Resisted Sending National Guard To Quell Violent Mob At U.S. Capitol |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/01/06/reports-trump-resisted-sending-national-guard-to-quell-violent-mob-at-us-capitol/ |website=Forbes |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107072501/https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/01/06/reports-trump-resisted-sending-national-guard-to-quell-violent-mob-at-us-capitol/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Tindakan yang melewati rantai komando ini belum dijelaskan.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Haberman|first1=Maggie|last2=Cooper|first2=Helene|date=January 7, 2021|title=Trump rebuffed initial requests to deploy the National Guard to the Capitol. Pence gave the go-ahead.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Butuh lebih dari tiga jam bagi polisi untuk merebut kembali kendali Capitol, menggunakan perlengkapan anti huru hara, perisai, dan pentungan.<ref name="Stunning" /> Polisi Gedung CapitolKapitol dibantu oleh [[Departemen Kepolisian Metropolitan Distrik Columbia|Departemen Kepolisian Metropolitan D.C.]] setempat.<ref name="Stunning" /> [[Granat asap]] dikerahkan di sisi Senat Gedung CapitolKapitol oleh Polisi Gedung CapitolKapitol yang bekerja untuk mengusir perusuh dari gedung.<ref name="WilsonGrenadesDeployed">Kristin Wilson, Ted Barrett, Manu Raju, Ali Zaslav and Sarah Fortinsky, [https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_dbbf8e4709f7dfcc4729ed32fe0337b9 Smoke grenades being deployed on Senate side of the US Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222928/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_dbbf8e4709f7dfcc4729ed32fe0337b9 |date=January 6, 2021 }}, CNN (January 6, 2021).</ref> Kepala Kepolisian Capitol [[Steven Sund]] mengatakan tanggapan lambat petugasnya terhadap kerusuhan itu karena mereka disibukkan oleh alat peledak rakitan yang ditemukan di dekat Gedung CapitolKapitol.<ref name=borger/> Agen FBI dan Departemen Keamanan Dalam Negeri yang mengenakan [[perlengkapan anti huru-hara]] memasuki [[Gedung Kantor Senat Dirksen]] sekitar pukul 16.30. <ref>Julian E. Barnes & Mark Mazzetti, [https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/fbi-and-homeland-security-make-a-show-of-force-in-washington F.B.I. and Homeland Security make a show of force in Washington.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222936/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/fbi-and-homeland-security-make-a-show-of-force-in-washington |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''New York Times'' (January 6, 2021).</ref>
 
[[Gubernur New Jersey]] [[Phil Murphy]] mengumumkan pada pukul 16.57 bahwa unsur [[Polisi Negara Bagian New Jersey]] dikerahkan ke Distrik Columbia atas permintaan pejabat D.C., dan bahwa Garda Nasional New Jersey dipersiapkan untuk penempatan jika perlu.<ref name="MurphyPolice">{{cite news |author=<!-- CBS3 Staff --> |date=January 6, 2021 |title=New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy Deploys State Police To Washington, D.C. After Violent Protesters Storm U.S. Capitol |url=https://philadelphia.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/new-jersey-gov-phil-murphy-deploys-state-police-to-washington-d-c-after-violent-protesters-storm-u-s-capitol/ |publisher=[[KYW-TV]] |location=Philadelphia |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106235800/https://philadelphia.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/new-jersey-gov-phil-murphy-deploys-state-police-to-washington-d-c-after-violent-protesters-storm-u-s-capitol/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Sesaat sebelum pukul 17.00, para pemimpin Kongres dilaporkan dievakuasi dari kompleks Gedung CapitolKapitol ke [[Fort McNair]], pangkalan Angkatan Darat di dekatnya.<ref>Evan Perez, [https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_346250550a46f7df92e4a3e0bc5f9e32 Congressional leaders are being evacuated from Capitol complex] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106224539/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_346250550a46f7df92e4a3e0bc5f9e32 |date=January 6, 2021 }}, CNN (January 6, 2021).</ref> Sekitar pukul 17:40, [[Sergeant at Arms]] mengumumkan bahwa Gedung CapitolKapitol telah diamankan.<ref>Kristin Wilson, [https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_71a3aeeb0c13370d8d089e593c149fe8 US Capitol building is now secure, Sergeant-at-Arms says] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230938/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_71a3aeeb0c13370d8d089e593c149fe8 |date=January 6, 2021 }}, CNN (January 6, 2021).</ref>
 
Saat polisi terus mencoba mendorong para perusuh menjauh dari Gedung CapitolKapitol, unjuk rasa terus berlanjut, beberapa orang bergerak keluar dari kawasan [[Capitol Hill]]. Beberapa serangan verbal dan fisik terhadap wartawan dilaporkan, dengan penyerang yang mengejek media dengan sebutan [[berita palsu]].<ref name="BBC-live">{{cite news |title=Violent pro-Trump mob storms US Capitol |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/election-us-2020-55558355 |work=BBC News |language=en-gb |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106232353/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/election-us-2020-55558355 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
[[File:Riot police and protester outside United States Capitol at evening 20210106.jpg|thumb|Polisi huru-hara dan pengunjuk rasa di luar Gedung CapitolKapitol AS di malam hari.|left]]
Pada pukul 18.08 malam, polisi telah menangkap sedikitnya tiga belas orang dan menyita lima senjata api selama acara hari itu.<ref name="wednesday-arrests-NYT">{{Cite news|last=Steinhauer|first=Jennifer|date=January 6, 2021|title=Police in Washington seize 5 guns and arrest at least 13 during violent Capitol protest.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref> Meskipun Wali Kota Muriel telah memberlakukan jam malam pada 18.00, sebagian besar mengabaikan jam malam, dan ratusan demonstran pendukung Trump tetap berada di kawasan Capitol Hill.<ref>{{Cite web|title=After Chaos, Insurrection And Death, Pro-Trump Rioters Defy D.C. Curfew|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/954218720/after-chaos-insurrection-and-death-pro-trump-rioters-defy-d-c-curfew|access-date=January 7, 2021|publisher=NPR|language=en|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107032311/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/954218720/after-chaos-insurrection-and-death-pro-trump-rioters-defy-d-c-curfew|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Dilaporkan bahwa 2.700 pasukan Garda Nasional Washington, D.C., dan 650 pasukan Garda Nasional Virginia akan dikirim ke kota itu pada malam tanggal 6 Januari.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Schmitt|first=Eric|date=January 6, 2021|title=The entire D.C. National Guard has been mobilized.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Gubernur New York]] [[Andrew Cuomo]] berjanji untuk mengerahkan seribu pasukan [[Garda Nasional New York]] ke Washington, D.C., selain pasukan yang dijanjikan oleh negara bagian lain.<ref name="CuomoGuard">{{cite news |author=<!-- Staff writer --> |date=January 6, 2021 |title=Gov. Cuomo: Capital riots a ‘failed attempt at a coup,’ NY National Guard sent to DC |url=https://www.rochesterfirst.com/news/top-stories/cuomo-calls-d-c-riots-failed-attempt-at-a-coup/ |work=[[WROC-TV|RochesterFirst]] |location=Albany, N.Y. |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107164257/https://www.rochesterfirst.com/news/top-stories/cuomo-calls-d-c-riots-failed-attempt-at-a-coup/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Pada malam 6 Januari, Wali Kota Muriel mengeluarkan perintah untuk memperpanjang keadaan darurat publik di Washington, DC, selama 15 hari, menulis dalam urutan bahwa dia mengharapkan beberapa orang akan "melanjutkan protes kekerasan mereka melalui pelantikan".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Levenson |first1=Michael |title=Washington, D.C. mayor issues order extending emergency for 15 days. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/washington-dc-mayor-issues-order-extending-emergency-for-15-days |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052550/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/washington-dc-mayor-issues-order-extending-emergency-for-15-days |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Citation|last=Bowser|first=Muriel|title=Mayor's Order 2021-003|date=January 6, 2021|url=https://mayor.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/mayormb/release_content/attachments/Mayor%27s%20Order%202021-003.pdf|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052454/https://mayor.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/mayormb/release_content/attachments/Mayor%27s%20Order%202021-003.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> Keesokan harinya, Sekretaris Angkatan Darat Ryan D. McCarthy mengumumkan bahwa pagar akan dibangun di sekitar gedungGedung CapitolKapitol, dan tetap di tempatnya selama setidaknya 30 hari; pembangunan pagar dimulai pada hari yang sama. McCarthy juga menyatakan bahwa pasukan Garda Nasional New Jersey akan dimobilisasi, seperti halnya pasukan dari Garda Nasional Delaware, New York, dan Pennsylvania..<ref name="NPRfence">{{Cite web|last=Katkov|first=Mark|date=January 7, 2021|title=Army Sec. Says A 'Non-Scalable' 7-Foot Fence Is Going Up Around U.S. Capitol|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/07/954469642/army-sec-says-a-temporary-fence-is-going-up-around-u-s-capitol|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020711/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/07/954469642/army-sec-says-a-temporary-fence-is-going-up-around-u-s-capitol|archive-date=January 8, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|publisher=[[NPR]]}}</ref>
 
=== Pesan suara Giuliani ===
Baris 158 ⟶ 159:
* [[Bonus Army]]
* [[Unjuk rasa pemilihan umum Amerika Serikat 2020–2021]]
* [[Penyerbuan Praça dos Três Poderes 2023]]
 
== Catatan ==
Baris 173 ⟶ 175:
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Kategori:Donald Trump]]
[[Kategori:Jair Bolsonaro]]
[[Kategori:Amerika Serikat dalam tahun 2021]]