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(49 revisi perantara oleh 21 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Olimpiade-top}}'''Olimpiade Musim Panas''' adalah ajang olahraga musim panas internasional yang pertama kali di adakan pada tahun 1896 & di adakan setiap 4 tahun sekali oleh [[Komite Olimpiade Internasional]]. Ia adalah pertandingan olah raga paling prestisius di dunia & menampilkan cabang olah raga terbanyak di bandingdibanding yang lainnya. Menjadi juara dalam Olimpiade biasanya di anggap sebagai pencapaian terbaik dalam dunia olah raga. Medali di berikan dalam setiap event, dengan [[emas|medali emas]] untuk juara pertama, [[perak|medali perak]] untuk juara ke 2, & [[perunggu]] untuk yang ke 3, sebuah tradisi yang di mulai sejak [[1904]].
 
Para peserta di ikutkan oleh sebuah [[Komite Olimpiade Nasional]] (di Indonesia [[Komite Olimpiade Indonesia|KOI]]) untuk mewakili [[negara]] mereka. [[Lagu kebangsaan]] & [[bendera]] mendampingi acara pengalungan medali & beberapa negara sangat menjunjung [[patriotisme]] hingga menghitung penerimaan medali untuk setiap negara meski [[IOC]] tidak menilai hal seperti ini. Umumnya, hanya negara-negara merdeka yang boleh ikut serta, tetapi ada pengecualian untuk beberapa negara tak berdaulat, contohnya [[Taiwan]] yang harus ikut dengan membawa nama ''Chinese Taipei'' (Taipei Tiongkok) untuk menghindari masalah-masalah tentang kemerdekaan Taiwan.
Baris 5:
Meski merupakan ajang olahraga yang paling beraneka ragam, [[Olimpiade]] bukanlah yang paling populer. [[Piala Dunia FIFA|Piala Dunia sepak bola]] lebih ditonton masyarakat dunia seperti yang di perlihatkan melalui jumlah penonton TV.
 
Olimpiade Musim Panas terakhir di selenggarakan pada tahun [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 20202024|20212024]] (karena di tunda 1 tahun) di [[TokyoParis]], [[JepangPerancis]] mulai tanggal [[2326 Juli]] sampai [[811 Agustus]] [[20212024]].
 
== Kriteria Kualifikasi ==
Baris 23:
== Lokasi ==
[[Berkas:Summer olympics all cities.PNG|jmpl|597x597px|Kota-kota yang pernah menyelenggarai Olimpiade Musim Panas]]
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" class="wikitable sortable"
! rowspan="2" | Olimpiade
!Tahun
! rowspan="2" | {{abbr|No.|Nomor Olimpiade}}
!Games
!Tuan rowspan="2" | Kota tuan rumah
! rowspan="2" width=18%| Dibuka oleh
!Negara
! rowspan="2" | Olahraga<br />(Nomor disiplin)
![[Juara]]
! colspan="3" | Peserta
|-
! rowspan="2" | Nomor pertandingan
| [[1896]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1896|I]] || [[Athena]] || {{flag|Yunani|old}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
! rowspan="2" | Negara peserta
|-
! rowspan="2" | Jadwal
| [[1900]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1900|II]] || [[Paris]] || {{flag|Prancis}} || [[Prancis]]
! rowspan="2" | Juara Umum
|-
! rowspan="2" | Ref
| [[1904]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1904|III]] || [[St. Louis]], [[Missouri]] || {{flag|Amerika Serikat}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
! Total
| [[1908]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1908|IV]] || [[London]] || {{flag|Britania Raya}} || [[Britania Raya]]
! Putra
|-
! Putri
| [[1912]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1912|V]] || [[Stockholm]] || {{flag|Swedia}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
| [[1916]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1916|VI]] <sup>1</sup> || [[Berlin]] || {{flag|Jerman|empire}} || [[-]]
|-
| [[1920]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1920|VII]] || [[Antwerp]] || {{flag|Belgia}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
| [[1924]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1924|VIII]] || [[Paris]] || {{flag|Prancis}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
| [[1928]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1928|IX]] || [[Amsterdam]] || {{flag|Belanda}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
| [[1932]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1932|X]] || [[Los Angeles]], [[California]] || {{flag|Amerika Serikat}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
|-
| [[1936]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1936|XI]] || [[Berlin]] || {{flag|Jerman|Nazi}} || [[Jerman]]
|-
| [[1940]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1940|XII]] <sup>2</sup> || [[Tokyo]]→[[Helsinki]] || {{flag|Jepang}}→{{flag|Finlandia}} || [[-]]
|-
| align="center" | 1896
| [[1944]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1944|XIII]] <sup>2</sup> || [[London]] || {{flag|Britania Raya}} || [[-]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1896|I]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Greece}} [[Kota Athena|Athena]]
| align="left" | [[Georgios I dari Yunani|Raja Georgios I]]
| align="center" | 9 (10)
| align="center" | 241
| align="center" | 241
| align="center" | 0
| align="center" | 43
| align="center" | 14
| align="center" | 6–15 April 1896
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1896}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1896]
|-
| align="center" | 1900
| [[1948]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1948|XIV]] || [[London]] || {{flag|Britania Raya}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1900|II]]
|-
| align="left" | {{flagicon|France|1830}} [[Paris]]
| [[1952]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1952|XV]] || [[Helsinki]] || {{flag|Finlandia}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| {{N/A}}
|-
| align="center" | 19 (20)
| [[1956]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1956|XVI]] || [[Melbourne]] || {{flag|Australia}} || [[Uni Soviet]]
| align="center" | 997
| align="center" | 975
| align="center" | 22
| align="center" | 95{{efn-ua|The IOC webpage for the 1900 Summer Olympics<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/paris-1900 |title=1900 Olympic Games |publisher=Olympic.org |access-date=11 December 2020}}</ref> sets the number at 95 events, while at one time the IOC database for the 1900 Summer Olympics<ref>{{cite web|title=Event Results (Paris 1900)|publisher=Olympic.org|url=http://www.olympic.org/content/results-and-medalists/eventresultpagegeneral/?athletename=&country=&sport2=&games2=1900%2f1&event2=&mengender=true&womengender=true&mixedgender=true&goldmedal=true&silvermedal=true&bronzemedal=true&worldrecord=true&olympicrecord=false&teamclassification=true&individualclassification=true&winter=true&summer=true|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224150828/http://www.olympic.org/content/results-and-medalists/eventresultpagegeneral/?athletename=&country=&sport2=&games2=1900%2f1&event2=&mengender=true&womengender=true&mixedgender=true&goldmedal=true&silvermedal=true&bronzemedal=true&worldrecord=true&olympicrecord=false&teamclassification=true&individualclassification=true&winter=true&summer=true|access-date=11 December 2020|archive-date=24 February 2014}}</ref> apparently listed 85. The figure of 95 is sourced to a work by Olympic historian and author, [[Bill Mallon]],<ref>{{cite book | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=inAwCgAAQBAJ | author = Mallon, Bill | year = 1998 | title = The 1900 Olympic Games, Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary|page=1 | publisher = McFarland & Company, Inc. | location = Jefferson, North Carolina | isbn = 9780786440641 }}</ref> whose studies have shed light on the topic. Events satisfying all four of these retrospective selection criteria — restricted to amateurs, international participation, open to all competitors and without handicapping — are now regarded as Olympic events.}}
| align="center" | 24
| align="center" | 14 Mei – 28 Oktober 1900
|{{flagIOCteam|FRA|Musim Panas 1900}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1900]
|-
| align="center" | 1904
| [[1960]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1960|XVII]] || [[Roma]] || {{flag|Italia}} || [[Uni Soviet]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1904|III]]
|-
| align="left" | {{flagicon|United States|1896}} [[St. Louis]]
| [[1964]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1964|XVIII]] || [[Tokyo]] || {{flag|Jepang}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="left" | [[David R. Francis|David R. Francis]]
| align="center" | 16 (17)
| align="center" | 651
| align="center" | 645
| align="center" | 6
| align="center" | 95{{efn-ua|The IOC webpage for the 1904 Summer Olympics<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/st-louis-1904 |title=St. Louis 1904|publisher=Olympic.org |access-date=11 December 2020}}</ref> sets the number at 95 events, while at one time the IOC webpage<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/st-louis-1904 |archive-date=2 June 2016|title=St. Louis 1904 (archived)|publisher=Olympic.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602114217/https://www.olympic.org/st-louis-1904|access-date=11 December 2020}}</ref> listed 91. The figure of 91 is sourced to a work by Olympic historian and author, [[Bill Mallon]],<ref>{{cite book | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=NnkwCgAAQBAJ| author = Mallon, Bill | year = 1999 | title = The 1904 Olympic Games, Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary|page=1|publisher = McFarland & Company, Inc. | location = Jefferson, North Carolina | isbn = 9781476621609}}</ref> whose studies have shed light on the topic. Events satisfying all four of these retrospective selection criteria — restricted to amateurs, international participation, open to all competitors and without handicapping — are now regarded as Olympic events.}}
| align="center" | 12
| align="center" | 1 Juli – 23 November 1904
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1904}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1904]
|-
| align="center" | 1908
| [[1968]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1968|XIX]] || [[Kota Mexico]] || {{flag|Meksiko}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1908|IV]]
|-
| align="left" | {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[London]]
| [[1972]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1972|XX]] || [[Munchen]] || {{flag|Jerman Barat}} || [[Uni Soviet]]
| align="left" | [[Edward VII dari Britania Raya|Raja Edward VII]]
|-
| align="center" | 22 (25)
| [[1976]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1976|XXI]] || [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]] || {{flag|Kanada}} || [[Uni Soviet]]
| align="center" | 2008
|-
| align="center" | 1971
| [[1980]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1980|XXII]] || [[Moskwa]] || {{flag|Uni Soviet}} || [[Uni Soviet]]
| align="center" | 37
|-
| align="center" | 110
| [[1984]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1984|XXIII]] || [[Los Angeles]], [[California]] || {{flag|Amerika Serikat}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="center" | 22
|-
| align="center" | 27 April – 31 Oktober 1908
| [[1988]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1988|XXIV]] || [[Seoul]] || {{flag|Korea Selatan}} || [[Uni Soviet]]
|{{flagIOCteam|GBR|Musim Panas 1908}}
|-
| align="center" | [https://web.archive.org/web/20090420023940/http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1908]
| [[1992]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1992|XXV]] || [[Barcelona]] || {{flag|Spanyol}} || [[Juara|Tim Bersatu]]
|-
| align="center" | 1912
| [[1996]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1996|XXVI]] || [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], [[Georgia, AS|Georgia]] || {{flag|Amerika Serikat}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1912|V]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Sweden}} [[Stockholm]]
| align="left" | [[Gustaf V dari Swedia|Raja Gustaf V]]
| align="center" | 14 (18)
| align="center" | 2407
| align="center" | 2359
| align="center" | 48
| align="center" | 102
| align="center" | 28
| align="center" | 6–22 Juli 1912
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1912}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/stockholm-1912-winter-olympics]
|-
! align="center" | 1916
| [[2000]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2000|XXVII]] || [[Sydney]] || {{flag|Australia}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
! align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1916|VI]] {{efn-ua|name=VI_XII_XIII_Olympiads|Although the Games of 1916, 1940, and 1944 were cancelled, the Roman numerals for those Games were still applied because the official titles of the Summer Games count the [[Olympiad]]s, not the Games themselves, per the Olympic Charter.<ref>{{cite book|title=Now You Know Big Book of Sports |first=Doug |last=Lennox |author-link=Doug Lennox |year=2009 |page=[https://archive.org/details/nowyouknowbigboo0000lenn_j6r9/page/223 223] |publisher=[[Dundurn Press]] |isbn=978-1-55488-454-4 |url=https://archive.org/details/nowyouknowbigboo0000lenn_j6r9|url-access=registration }}</ref> This contrasts with the Winter Olympics, which ignore the cancelled Winter Games of 1940 and 1944 in their numeric count.}}
! colspan="11" align="center" |''Diberikan kepada [[Berlin]]. Kemudian dibatalkan karena [[Perang Dunia I]]''
|-
| align="center" | 1920
| [[2004]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2004|XXVIII]] || [[Athena]] || {{flag|Yunani}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1920|VII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Belgium}} [[Antwerpen]]
| align="left" |[[Albert I dari Belgia|Raja Albert I]]
| align="center" | 22 (29)
| align="center" | 2626
| align="center" | 2561
| align="center" | 65
| align="center" | 156{{efn-ua|The IOC webpage for the 1920 Summer Olympics<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/antwerp-1920 |title=Antwerp 1920 |publisher=Olympic.org |access-date=11 December 2020}}</ref> gives the figure of 156 events, while at one time the IOC webpage<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.olympic.org/antwerp-1920 |title=Antwerp 1920 (archived) |publisher=Olympic.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602125827/http://www.olympic.org/antwerp-1920 |access-date=11 December 2020|archive-date=2 June 2016 }}</ref> listed 154 (difference was two sailing events in [[Amsterdam]]).}}
| align="center" | 29
| align="center" | 14 Agustus – 12 September 1920
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1920}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1920]
|-
| align="center" | 1924
| [[2008]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2008|XXIX]] || [[Beijing]] || {{flag|Republik Rakyat Tiongkok}} || [[China]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1924|VIII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|France|1830}} [[Paris]]
| align="left" |[[Gaston Doumergue|Presiden Gaston Doumergue]]
| align="center" | 17 (23)
| align="center" | 3089
| align="center" | 2954
| align="center" | 135
| align="center" | 126
| align="center" | 44
| align="center" | 5–27 Juli 1924
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1924}}
| align="center" | [https://web.archive.org/web/20070303133133/http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1924]
|-
| align="center" | 1928
| [[2012]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2012|XXX]] || [[London]] || {{flag|Britania Raya}} || [[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1928|IX]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Amsterdam]]
| align="left" |[[Hendrik dari Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Pangeran Hendrik]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" | 14 (20)
| align="center" | 2883
| align="center" | 2606
| align="center" | 277
| align="center" | 109
| align="center" | 46
| align="center" | 28 Juli – 12 Agustus 1928
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1928}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1928]
|-
| align="center" | 1932
| [[2016]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2016|XXXI]] || [[Rio de Janeiro]] || {{flag|Brasil}} ||[[Amerika Serikat]]
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1932|X]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Los Angeles]]
| align="left" |[[Charles Curtis|Wakil President Charles Curtis]]
| align="center" | 1332
| align="center" | 1206
| align="center" | 126
| align="center" | 117
| align="center" | 37
| align="center" | 30 Juli – 14 Agustus 1932
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1932}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1932]
|-
| align="center" | 1936
| [[2020]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2020|XXXII]] || [[Tokyo]] || {{flag|Jepang}} || ''Amerika Serikat''
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1936|XI]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Nazi Germany}} [[Berlin]]
| align="left" | [[Adolf Hitler|Kanselir Adolf Hitler]]{{efn-ua|name=Fuhrer|Catatan IOC menyatakan Hitler membuka Olimpiade ini sebagai "Kanselir" (kepala pemerintahan), tetapi pada tahun 1934 jabatan tersebut dikonsolidasikan dengan "Presiden" (kepala negara) menjadi "''Führer und Reichskanzler''" atau "[[Führer]]".<ref name="FactsheetSOG"/>}}
| align="center" | 19 (25)
| align="center" | 3963
| align="center" | 3632
| align="center" | 331
| align="center" | 129
| align="center" | 49
| align="center" | 1–16 Agustus 1936
|{{flagIOCteam|GER|Musim Panas 1936}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1936]
|-
! align="center" | 1940
| [[2024]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2024|XXXIII]] || [[Paris]] || {{flag|Prancis}} || ''Belum berlangsung''
! align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1940|XII]] {{efn-ua|name=VI_XII_XIII_Olympiads}}
! colspan="11" align="center" |''Awalnya diberikan ke [[Tokyo]], lalu diberikan ke [[Helsinki]]. Kemudian dibatalkan karena [[Perang Dunia II]]''
|-
! align="center" | 1944
| [[2028]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2028|XXXIV]] || [[Los Angeles]] || {{flag|Amerika Serikat}} || ''Belum berlangsung''
! align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1944|XIII]] {{efn-ua|name=VI_XII_XIII_Olympiads}}
! colspan="11" align="center" |''Diberikan ke [[London]]. Dibatalkan karena Perang Dunia II''
|-
| align="center" | 1948
| [[2032]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2032|XXXV]] || [[Brisbane]] || {{flag|Australia}} || ''Belum berlangsung''
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1948|XIV]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[London]]
| align="left" |[[George VI dari Britania Raya|Raja George VI]]
| rowspan="4" align="center" | 17 (23)
| align="center" | 4104
| align="center" | 3714
| align="center" | 390
| align="center" | 136
| align="center" | 59
| align="center" | 29 Juli – 14 Agustus 1948
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1948}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1948]
|-
| align="center" | 1952
| [[2036]] || [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2036|XXXVI]] || [[Jakarta - Palembang]] || {{flag|Indonesia}} || ''Belum berlangsung''
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1952|XV]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Finlandia}} [[Helsinki]]
| align="left" |[[Juho Kusti Paasikivi|Presiden Juho Kusti Paasikivi]]
| align="center" | 4955
| align="center" | 4436
| align="center" | 519
| align="center" | 149
| align="center" | 69
| align="center" | 19 Juli – 3 Agustus 1952
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1952}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1952]
|-
| align="center" | 1956
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1956|XVI]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Melbourne]]
| align="left" |[[Pangeran Philip, Adipati Edinburgh]]
| align="center" | 3314
| align="center" | 2938
| align="center" | 376
| align="center" | 151{{efn-ua|The IOC webpage for the 1956 Summer Olympics<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.olympic.org/melbourne-stockholm-1956-summer-olympics |title=1956 Olympic Games |publisher=Olympic.org |date=22 November 1956 |access-date=10 February 2014}}</ref> gives total of 151 events (145 events in Melbourne and 6 [[equestrian at the 1956 Summer Olympics|equestrian events]] in [[Stockholm]]).}}
| align="center" | 72{{efn-ua|Owing to Australian quarantine laws, six equestrian events were held in Stockholm for the 1956 Summer Olympics several months before the other events in Melbourne; five of the 72 nations competed in the equestrian events in Stockholm, did not attend the main Games in Melbourne.}}
| align="center" | 22 November – 8 Desember 1956
|{{flagIOCteam|URS|Musim Panas 1956}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1956]
|-
| align="center" | 1960
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1960|XVII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Roma]]
| align="left" |[[Giovanni Gronchi|Presiden Giovanni Gronchi]]
| align="center" | 5338
| align="center" | 4727
| align="center" | 611
| align="center" | 150
| align="center" | 83
| align="center" | 25 Agustus – 11 September 1960
|{{flagIOCteam|URS|Musim Panas 1960}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1960]
|-
| align="center" | 1964
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1964|XVIII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Japan|1870}} [[Tokyo]]
| align="left" |[[Hirohito|Kaisar Hirohito]]
| align="center" | 19 (25)
| align="center" | 5151
| align="center" | 4473
| align="center" | 678
| align="center" | 163
| align="center" | 93
| align="center" | 10–24 Oktober 1964
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1964}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1964]
|-
| align="center" | 1968
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1968|XIX]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Mexico}} [[Kota Meksiko]]
| align="left" |[[Gustavo Díaz Ordaz|President Gustavo Díaz Ordaz]]
| align="center" | 18 (24)
| align="center" | 5516
| align="center" | 4735
| align="center" | 781
| align="center" | 172
| align="center" | 112
| align="center" | 12–27 Oktober 1968
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1968}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1968]
|-
| align="center" | 1972
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1972|XX]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Munich]]
| align="left" |[[Gustav Heinemann|Presiden Gustav Heinemann]]
| align="center" | 21 (28)
| align="center" | 7134
| align="center" | 6075
| align="center" | 1059
| align="center" | 195
| align="center" | 121
| align="center" | 26 Agustus – 11 September 1972
|{{flagIOCteam|URS|Musim Panas 1972}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1972]
|-
| align="center" | 1976
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1976|XXI]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Canada}} [[Montreal]]
| align="left" |[[Elizabeth II dari Britania Raya|Ratu Elizabeth II]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" | 21 (27)
| align="center" | 6084
| align="center" | 4824
| align="center" | 1260
| align="center" | 198
| align="center" | 92
| align="center" | 17 Juli – 1 Agustus 1976
|{{flagIOCteam|URS|Musim Panas 1976}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1976]
|-
| align="center" | 1980
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1980|XXII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Soviet Union}} [[Moskwa]]
| align="left" |[[Leonid Brezhnev|Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis Leonid Brezhnev]]{{efn-ua|name=Kepala negara Soviet|IOC mencatat negara bagian Brezhnev membuka Olimpiade Moskow sebagai "Presiden", gelar yang digunakan pada waktu itu oleh Ketua Presidium Tertinggi Soviet, atau kepala negara "de jure". (Kantor [[Presiden Uni Soviet]] baru dibentuk pada tahun 1990, setahun sebelum negara [[Pembubaran Uni Soviet|bubar]].) Meskipun Brezhnev juga merupakan penguasa "de facto" sebagai [[Sekretaris Jenderal Komite Pusat Partai Komunis Uni Soviet|Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis]], gelar tersebut tidak tercermin dalam catatan IOC.<ref name="FactsheetSOG">{{cite web|url=https://stillmed.olympic.org/media/Document%20Library/OlympicOrg/Factsheets-Reference-Documents/Games/Ceremonies/Factsheet-Opening-Ceremony-of-the-Games-of-the-Olympiad.pdf |title=Factsheet – Opening Ceremony of the Games of the Olympiad|publisher=International Olympic Committee |date=11 January 2018|access-date=15 August 2021|pages=4–5}}</ref>}}
| align="center" | 5179
| align="center" | 4064
| align="center" | 1115
| align="center" | 203
| align="center" | 80
| align="center" | 19 Juli – 3 Agustus 1980
|{{flagIOCteam|URS|Musim Panas 1980}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1980]
|-
| align="center" | 1984
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1984|XXIII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|United States}} [[Los Angeles]]
| align="left" |[[Ronald Reagan|Presiden Ronald Reagan]]
| align="center" | 21 (29)
| align="center" | 6829
| align="center" | 5263
| align="center" | 1566
| align="center" | 221
| align="center" | 140
| align="center" | 28 Juli – 12 Agustus 1984
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1984}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1984]
|-
| align="center" | 1988
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1988|XXIV]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|South Korea|1984}} [[Seoul]]
| align="left" |[[Roh Tae-woo|Presiden Roh Tae-woo]]
| align="center" | 23 (31)
| align="center" | 8391
| align="center" | 6197
| align="center" | 2194
| align="center" | 237
| align="center" | 159
| align="center" | 17 September – 2 Oktober 1988
|{{flagIOCteam|URS|Musim Panas 1988}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1988]
|-
| align="center" | 1992
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1992|XXV]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Barcelona]]
| align="left" |[[Juan Carlos I dari Spanyol|Raja Juan Carlos I]]
| align="center" | 25 (34)
| align="center" | 9356
| align="center" | 6652
| align="center" | 2704
| align="center" | 257
| align="center" | 169
| align="center" | 25 Juli – 9 Agustus 1992
|{{flagIOCteam|EUN|Musim Panas 1992}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1992]
|-
| align="center" | 1996
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 1996|XXVI]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|United States}} [[Atlanta]]
| align="left" |[[Bill Clinton|Presiden Bill Clinton]]
| align="center" | 26 (37)
| align="center" | 10318
| align="center" | '''6806'''
| align="center" | 3512
| align="center" | 271
| align="center" | 197
| align="center" | 19 Juli – 4 Agustus 1996
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 1996}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1996]
|-
| align="center" | 2000
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2000|XXVII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Sydney]]
| align="left" |[[William Deane|Gubernur-Jenderal Sir William Deane]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" | 28 (40)
| align="center" | 10651
| align="center" | 6582
| align="center" | 4069
| align="center" | 300
| align="center" | 199
| align="center" | 15 September – 1 Oktober 2000
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 2000}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=2000]
|-
| align="center" | 2004
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2004|XXVIII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Greece}} [[Kota Athena|Athena]]
| align="left" | [[Konstantinos Stephanopoulos|President Konstantinos Stephanopoulos]]
| align="center" | 10625
| align="center" | 6296
| align="center" | 4329
| align="center" | 301
| align="center" | 201
| align="center" | 13–29 Agustus 2004
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 2004}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=2004]
|-
| align="center" | 2008
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2008|XXIX]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|China}} [[Beijing]]
| align="left" | [[Hu Jintao|Presiden Hu Jintao]]{{efn-ua|name=China head of state|IOC records state [[Hu Jintao]] opened the [[2008 Summer Olympics|Beijing Games]] as "[[President of the People's Republic of China|President]]", ''de jure'' head of state. Though Hu was also ''de facto'' [[Paramount leader|ruler]] as [[General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party]], that title is not reflected in IOC records.<ref name="FactsheetSOG"/>}}
| align="center" | 28 (41)
| align="center" | 10942
| align="center" | 6305
| align="center" | 4637
| align="center" | 302
| align="center" | 204
| align="center" | 8–24 Agustus 2008
|{{flagIOCteam|CHN|Musim Panas 2008}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=2008]
|-
| align="center" | 2012
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2012|XXX]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[London]]
| align="left" | [[Elizabeth II dari Britania Raya|Ratu Elizabeth II]]
| align="center" | 26 (39)
| align="center" | 10768
| align="center" | 5992
| align="center" | 4776
| align="center" | 302
| align="center" | 204
| align="center" | 27 Juli – 12 Agustus 2012
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 2012}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/london-2012]
|-
| align="center" | 2016
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2016|XXXI]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Rio de Janeiro]]
| align="left" | [[Michel Temer|Penjabat Presiden Michel Temer]]
| align="center" | 28 (41)
| align="center" | 11238
| align="center" | 6179
| align="center" | 5059
| align="center" | 306
| align="center" |'''207'''
| align="center" | 5–21 Agustus 2016
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 2016}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/rio-2016]
|-
| align="center" | 2020
| align="center" | [[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2020|XXXII]]
| align="left" | {{flagicon|Japan}} [[Tokyo]]
| align="left" | [[Naruhito|Kaisar Naruhito]]
| align="center" | '''33 (50)'''
| align="center" | '''11656'''
| align="center" | 5982
| align="center" | '''5494'''
| align="center" |'''339'''
| align="center" |206
| align="center" | 23 Juli – 8 Agustus 2021{{efn-ua|Originally scheduled for 24 July – 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed by one year due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]. However, the event was still referred to as the 2020 Summer Olympics to preserve the 4-year Olympiad cycle.<ref name="postponement"/>}}
|{{flagIOCteam|USA|Musim Panas 2020}}
| align="center" | [http://www.olympic.org/tokyo-2020]
|-
| align="center" | ''2024''
| align="center" | ''[[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2024|XXXIII]]''
| {{flagicon|France}} ''[[Paris]]''
| align="left" | [[Emmanuel Macron|Presiden Emmanuel Macron]]
| align="center" | 32 (48)
| align="center" | 10714{{efn-ua|Kuota terkait Jumlah angka atlet yang partisipasi akan dibatasi untuk mencapai kuota kesetaraan gender.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://olympics.com/ioc/news/gender-equality-and-youth-at-the-heart-of-the-paris-2024-olympic-sports-programme|title=Gender equality and youth at the heart of the Paris 2024 Olympic Sports Programme|date=7 December 2020|website=www.olympics.com/|publisher=[[International Olympic Committee]]|access-date=2 August 2020|quote=The 10,500-athlete quota set for Paris 2024, including new sports, will lead to an overall reduction in the number of athletes}}</ref>}}
| align="center" | 5357
| align="center" | 5357
| align="center" | 329
| align="center" | 206
| align="center" | 26 Juli – 11 Agustus 2024
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|<ref name="paris-and-los-angeles-2024-2028">{{Cite web | title=IOC membuat keputusan bersejarah dengan menyetujui pemberian tuan rumah Olimpiade 2024 dan 2028 pada saat yang bersamaan | url=https://www.olympic.org/news/ioc-makes-historic-decision-in-agreeing-to-award-2024-and-2028-olympic-games-at-the-same-time | date=11 Juli 2017 | access-date=22 Desember 2022}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | ''2028''
| align="center" | ''[[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2028|XXXIV]]''
| {{flagicon|USA}} ''[[Los Angeles]]''
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
| align="center" | ''21 Juli – 6 Agustus 2028''
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|<ref name="paris-and-los-angeles-2024-2028" />
|-
| align="center" | ''2032''
| align="center" | ''[[Olimpiade Musim Panas 2032|XXXV]]''
| {{flagicon|AUS}} ''[[Brisbane]]''
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|{{N/a|TBA}}
| align="center" | ''23 Juli – 8 Agustus 2032''
|{{N/a|TBA}}
|}
;Notes
{{notelist-ua}}
 
<sup>1</sup>''Dibatalkan karena [[Perang Dunia I]]''{{br}}
Baris 124 ⟶ 517:
 
== Olahraga ==
Daftar cabang olah raga yang di pertandingkanpertandingan di Olimpiade.
** [[Atletik]]
* [[Anggar]]
* [[Angkat berat]]
* [[Berkuda]]
** [[BisbolBaseball/SofbolSoftball]]
* [[BalapBMX Sepeda BMXRacing]]
* [[BalapBMX Sepeda Gaya Bebas BMXFreestyle]]
* [[Balap Sepeda Gunung]]
* [[Balap Sepeda LintasanJalan Raya]]
* [[Cycling Treck]]
* [[Bola Basket]]
* [[Bola Basket (3x3)]]
* [[Bola Tangan]]
* [[Bola Voli]]
Baris 148 ⟶ 542:
* [[Kano Slalom/Sprint]]
* [[Layar]]
* [[Loncat Indah]]
* [[Menembak]]
* [[Panjat tebingPanahan]]
* [[PencalombaPanjat ModernTebing]]
* [[Pancalomba Modern]]
* [[Polo Air]]
* [[Renang]]
* [[Renang MarathonIndah]]
* [[Renang Perairan Bebas]]
* [[Rugby]]
* [[Senam Artistik/Ritmik]]
* [[Senam TrampolinIrama]]
* [[Sepak Bola]]
* [[Skateboard]]
* [[Selancar]]
Baris 161 ⟶ 560:
* [[Tenis meja]]
* [[Tinju]]
* [[Trampolin]]
* [[Trilomba]]
 
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Olimpiade_Musim_Panas"