Ballon d'Or: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{bedakan|FIFA Ballon d'Or}}
{{For|penghargaan setara yang diberikan kepada Jonathan pemain sepak bola wanita terbaik|Ballon d'Or Féminin}}
{{Infobox award
| name = Ballon d'Or
| image = Camp Nou Experience ( Ank Kumar, INFOSYS) 02.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Trofi Ballon d'Or
Baris 12 ⟶ 11:
| year = 1956
| holder_label = Pemegang saat ini
| holder = {{
| most_awards = {{
| most_nominations = {{fbicon|POR}} [[Cristiano Ronaldo]]<br>(18 nominasi)<ref>{{cite news |title=Ballon d'Or: Players who have received the most nominations |url=https://www.90min.com/posts/ballon-dor-players-who-have-received-most-nominations |access-date=29 November 2021 |work=90min |date=15 November 2021 |archive-date=29 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211129222859/https://www.90min.com/posts/ballon-dor-players-who-have-received-most-nominations |url-status=live }}</ref>
| website = {{URL|https://www.francefootball.fr/ballon-d-or/|francefootball.fr}}
| previous = [[Ballon d'Or
| main = Ballon d'Or
| next = [[Ballon d'Or
}}
[[Berkas:Johan Cruijff krijgt in Amstelveen Ballon dor (onderscheiding voor Europees vo, Bestanddeelnr 925-5239.jpg|jmpl|250px|[[Johan Cruijff]] menerima Ballon d'Or (1971)]]
'''Ballon d'Or''' ({{IPA-fr|balɔ̃ dɔʁ}}, "Bola Emas") adalah sebuah penghargaan [[sepak bola]] tahunan
Awalnya, hanya wartawan yang dapat memilih pemain asal negara Eropa yang bermain di klub-klub Eropa, yang berarti bahwa pemain seperti [[Diego Maradona]] (yang bermain di klub sepak bola Eropa, tetapi bukan berasal dari Eropa) dan [[Pelé]] (yang tidak bermain untuk klub Eropa juga tidak dari Eropa) tidak memenuhi syarat untuk menerima penghargaan ini.<ref name="Auto02-1"/> Perubahan aturan diberlakukan pada tahun 1995 sehingga memungkinkan pemain-pemain non-Eropa untuk mendapatkan penghargaan ini jika mereka bermain untuk klub Eropa. Pemain non-Eropa pertama yang memenangkan penghargaan ini adalah pemain [[A.C. Milan]], [[George Weah]] pada tahun yang sama.<ref name="Nineties"/> Pada tahun 2007, setiap pemain di dunia memenuhi syarat untuk dipilih dan terpilih, dan wartawan yang memiliki hak pilih juga semakin banyak; 96 wartawan dari seluruh dunia memilih lima pemain, sebelumnya hanya 52 wartawan yang berbasis di Eropa pada tahun 2006.<ref name="Auto02-2"/>
Ballon d'Or dan penghargaan [[Pemain Terbaik Dunia FIFA]] digabungkan pada tahun 2010 dan pemain pria terbaik di dunia sejak saat itu telah dianugerahi [[FIFA Ballon d'Or]] setiap tahunnya.<ref name="Auto02-5"/> Pada tahun 2016,
31 Oktober 2023, [[Lionel Messi]] berhasil memenangkan penghargaan Peraih Ballon d'Or 2023 mengungguli [[Erling Haaland]] , [[Kylian Mbappé|Kylian Mbappe]]. Gelar ini merupakan Ballon d’Or kedelapan bagi Messi, yang menjadikannya pemain dengan raihan terbanyak sepanjang masa.<ref name="ballondor2023">{{cite web|title=Lionel Messi Juara Ballon d’Or 2023, Haaland dan Mbappe Runner-up|date=1 November 2023|url=https://ayobadung.com/sepakbola/11264/lionel-messi-juara-ballon-dor-2023/|access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref>
== Peraih Ballon d'Or ==
Baris 36:
penghargaan [[Pemain Pria Terbaik FIFA]] pada tahun yang sama (tersedia pada 1991–2009 dan sejak 2016)
|}
[[File:Lionel Messi 20180626.jpg|thumb|241x241px|[[Lionel Messi]] peraih
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Platini 1985.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Michel Platini]], pictured with the 1985 Ballon d'Or, won the award three times in succession.]] -->
[[File:LevYashin.JPG|thumb|upright|[[Lev Yashin]] adalah satu-satunya penjaga gawang yang memenangkan penghargaan tersebut.]]
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 151:
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|ESP|1945}} [[Luis Suárez Miramontes|Luis Suárez]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |40
|-
Baris 187:
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Gianni Rivera]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |53
|-
Baris 205:
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|ESP|1945}} [[Luis Suárez Miramontes|Luis Suárez]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |43
|-
Baris 223:
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Giacinto Facchetti]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |59
|-
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|ESP|1945}} [[Luis Suárez Miramontes|Luis Suárez]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |45
|-
Baris 290:
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[Gianni Rivera]]'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''83'''
|-
Baris 331:
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Sandro Mazzola]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |57
|-
Baris 612:
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|NED}} '''[[Ruud Gullit]]{{refn|group=cat.|Gullit pindah ke Milan dari [[PSV Eindhoven]] pada pertengahan 1987.}}'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''106'''
|-
Baris 630:
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|NED}} '''[[Marco van Basten]]'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''129'''
|-
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Ruud Gullit]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |88
|-
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Frank Rijkaard]]{{refn|group=cat.|Rijkaard pindah ke Milan dari [[Real Zaragoza]] pada pertengahan 1988.}}
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |45
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-h
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[1989]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|NED}} '''[[Marco van Basten]]'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''129'''
|-
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Franco Baresi]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |80
|-
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Frank Rijkaard]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |43
|-
Baris 666:
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|GER}} '''[[Lothar Matthäus]]'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |'''137'''
|-
Baris 676:
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Andreas Brehme]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |68
|-
Baris 696:
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Lothar Matthäus]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
|-
! colspan="5" |
Baris 703:
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|NED}} '''[[Marco van Basten]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''98'''
|-
Baris 726:
| scope="col" style="background-color: silver" | 2
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Dennis Bergkamp]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |83
|-
Baris 749:
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Paolo Maldini]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |109
|-
Baris 757:
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|LBR}} '''[[George Weah]]{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}{{refn|group=cat.|Weah pindah ke Milan dari [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] pada pertengahan 1995.}}'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''144'''
|-
Baris 792:
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[1997]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|BRA}} '''[[Ronaldo]]{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}{{refn|group=cat.|Ronaldo pindah ke
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |'''222'''
|-
Baris 821:
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Ronaldo]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[FC Internazionale Milano|Inter Milan
| align="center" |66
|-
Baris 839:
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[Andriy Shevchenko]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |64
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2000|2000]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|POR}} '''[[Luís Figo]]{{refn|group=cat.|Figo pindah ke Real Madrid dari [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] pada pertengahan 2000.}}'''
Baris 857:
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[Andriy Shevchenko]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |85
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2001|2001]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|ENG}} '''[[Michael Owen]]'''
Baris 880:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2002|2002]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|BRA}} '''[[Ronaldo]]{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}{{refn|group=cat.|Ronaldo pindah ke Real Madrid dari
|{{flagicon|ESP}} '''[[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]'''
| align="center" |'''169'''
Baris 898:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2003|2003]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|CZE}} '''[[Pavel Nedvěd]]'''
Baris 911:
| scope="col" style="background-color: #cc9966" | 3
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Paolo Maldini]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]
| align="center" |123
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2004|2004]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|UKR}} '''[[Andriy Shevchenko]]'''
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''175'''
|-
Baris 934:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2005|2005]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|BRA}} '''[[Ronaldinho]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
Baris 952:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2006|2006]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[Fabio Cannavaro]]{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}{{refn|group=cat.|Cannavaro pindah ke Real Madrid dari [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]] pada pertengahan 2006.}}'''
Baris 970:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2007|2007]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|BRA}} '''[[Kaká]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
|{{flagicon|ITA}} '''[[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]'''
| align="center" |'''444'''
|-
Baris 988:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon D'or 2008|2008]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|POR}} '''[[Cristiano Ronaldo]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
Baris 1.006:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2009|2009]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Lionel Messi]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
Baris 1.024:
! colspan="5" scope="row" style="text-align:center" |[[FIFA Ballon d'Or]] (2010–2015)
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[FIFA Ballon d'Or 2010|2010]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Lionel Messi]]'''
Baris 1.042:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[FIFA Ballon d'Or 2011|2011]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Lionel Messi]]'''
Baris 1.060:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[FIFA Ballon d'Or 2012|2012]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Lionel Messi]]'''
Baris 1.078:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[FIFA Ballon d'Or 2013|2013]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|POR}} '''[[Cristiano Ronaldo]]'''
Baris 1.096:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[FIFA Ballon d'Or 2014|2014]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|POR}} '''[[Cristiano Ronaldo]]'''
Baris 1.114:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[FIFA Ballon D'or 2015|2015]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
|{{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Lionel Messi]]'''
Baris 1.132:
! colspan="5" scope="row" style="text-align:center" |Ballon d'Or (2016–sekarang)
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2016|2016]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|POR}} '''[[Cristiano Ronaldo]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
Baris 1.150:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2017|2017]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|POR}} '''[[Cristiano Ronaldo]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
Baris 1.168:
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" align="center" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2018|2018]]'''
| scope="col" style="background-color: gold" |'''1'''
| style="background:#FFE6BD" !scope="row" |{{flagicon|CRO}} '''[[Luka Modrić]]'''{{sup|{{double-dagger}}}}
Baris 1.209:
!colspan="5"|
|-
|align="center" rowspan="3"|'''[[
|scope=col style="background-color: gold" | '''1'''
|{{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Lionel Messi]]'''{{refn|group=cat.|Messi pindah ke Paris Saint-Germain dari [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] pada pertengahan 2021.}}
Baris 1.224:
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|align="center"|460
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2022|2022]]'''
|'''1'''
|'''{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Karim Benzema]]'''
|{{flagicon|ESP}} '''[[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]'''
|align="center"|'''549'''
|-
|2
|{{flagicon|SEN}} [[Sadio Mane]]
|{{flagicon|DEU}} [[FC Bayern München|Bayern München]]
|align="center"|193
|-
|3
|{{flagicon|BEL}} [[Kevin De Bruyne]]
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]]
|align="center"|175
|
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" |'''[[Ballon d'Or 2023|2023]]'''
|'''1'''
|'''{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Lionel Messi]]'''
|{{flagicon|US}} '''[[Inter Miami CF|Inter Miami]]'''
|align="center"|'''462'''
|-
|2
|{{flagicon|NOR}} [[Erling Haaland]]
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]]
|align="center"|357
|-
|3
|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Kylian Mbappe]]
|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Paris Saint-Germain]]
|align="center"|270
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
| rowspan="3" |'''[[2024]]'''
|1
|'''{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Rodri Hernández|Rodri]]'''
|'''{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]]'''
|'''1170'''
|-
|2
|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Vinícius Júnior]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]
|1129
|-
|3
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Jude Bellingham]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]
|917
|}
Baris 1.230 ⟶ 1.285:
* [[Pemain Terbaik Dunia FIFA]]
* [[Sepatu Emas Eropa]]
* [[
* [[FIFA Ballon d'Or]]
* [[:en:UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award|UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award]]
* [[:en:UEFA Club Footballer of the Year|UEFA Club Footballer of the Year]]
* [[:en:Golden Boy (award)|Golden Boy]]
* [[:en:Tuttosport#Golden Player Man Award|Golden Player]]
== Catatan ==
Baris 1.246 ⟶ 1.306:
== Pranala luar ==
* {{fr}} [http://www.francefootball.fr/FF/ballon_or/index_bo.html France Football magazine Ballon d'Or page]
* {{en}} [http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/europa-poy.html Catatan pemenang dan lima besar di RSSSF.com]
|