Angela Merkel: Perbedaan antara revisi

| name = Angela Merkel

| image = Angela Merkel 2019 cropped2016.jpg

| caption = Merkel pada tahun 20192016

| office = [[Kanselir Jerman]]

| president = [[Horst Köhler]]<br>[[Christian Wulff]]<br>[[Joachim Gauck]]<br>[[Frank-Walter Steinmeier]]

| deputy = [[Franz Müntefering]]<br>[[Frank-Walter Steinmeier ]]<br>[[Guido Westerwelle]]<br>[[Philipp Rösler]]<br>[[Sigmar Gabriel]]<br>[[Olaf Scholz]]

| term_start = 22 November 2005

| term_end = 8 Desember 2021

| predecessor = [[Gerhard Schröder]]

| successor = [[Olaf Scholz]]

| office1 = [[Persatuan Demokrat Kristen Jerman|Ketua Persatuan Demokrat Kristen]]

| term_start1 = 10 April 2000

| term_end1 = 7 Desember 2018

| predecessor1 = [[Wolfgang Schäuble]]

| successor1 = [[Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer]]

| office2 = [[Kementerian Federal Bidang Lingkungan, Pelestarian Alam, Pembangunan, dan Keselamatan Nuklir|Menteri Lingkungan]]

| chancellor2 = [[Helmut Kohl]]

| term_start2 = 17 November 1994

| term_end2 = 26 Oktober 1998

| predecessor2 = [[Klaus Töpfer]]

| successor2 = [[Jürgen Trittin]]

| office3 = [[Kementerian Federal Bidang Keluarga, Manula, Perempuan, dan Pemuda|Menteri Perempuan dan Pemuda]]

| chancellor3 = [[Helmut Kohl]]

| term_start3 = 18 Januari 1991

| term_end3 = 17 November 1994

| predecessor3 = [[Ursula Lehr]]

| successor3 = [[Claudia Nolte]]

| office4 = Anggota [[Bundestag]] <br /> untuk [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]]

| birth_name = Angela Dorothea Kasner

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|7|17|df=y}}

| birth_place = [[Hamburg]], [[Jerman Barat]]<br>{{small|(sekarang [[Jerman]])}}

| death_date =

| death_place =

| party = [[Kebangkitan Demokrat]] {{small|(1989–1990)}}<br>[[Persatuan Demokrat Kristen Jerman|Persatuan Demokrat Kristen]] {{small|(1990–sekarang)}}

| spouse = Ulrich Merkel {{small|(1977–1982)}}<br>[[Joachim Sauer]] {{small|(1998–sekarang)}}

| alma_mater = [[Universitas Leipzig]]

| religion = [[Lutheranisme]] ([[Gereja Evangelis di Jerman|Gereja Evangelis]])

| signature = Angela Merkel Signature.svg

'''Angela Dorothea Merkel''' ({{IPA-de|aŋˈɡeːla doʁoˈteːa ˈmɛʁkl̩|pron|De-Angela Dorothea Merkel.ogg}};{{efn|The correct pronunciation of her first name is unclear. There are two documented pronunciations of the name ''Angela'': {{IPA-de|ˈaŋɡela|}} and {{IPA-de|aŋˈɡeːla|}}.<ref name="Duden 6">{{cite book|editor=Mangold, Max|title=Duden, Aussprachewörterbuch|edition=6th|year=1995|publisher=Dudenverlag|language=de|isbn= 978-3-411-20916-3|page=156|quote='''Angela''' ˈaŋɡela ''auch:'' aŋˈɡeːla.<!--no mention of ˈaŋɡəla -->}}</ref> According to her biographer, Merkel prefers the pronunciation, with stress on the second syllable<ref name="Langguth50">{{cite book|last=Langguth|first= Gerd|title=Angela Merkel|publisher=dtv|location=Munich|language=de|isbn=3-423-24485-2|year=2005|page=50|quote=Merkel wollte immer mit der Betonung auf dem 'e' Angela genannt werden. (Merkel always wanted her first name pronounced with the stress on the 'e'.)}}</ref> ({{IPA-de|aŋˈɡeːla|}} with a long 'e', as in {{lang-de|Beet}},<ref name="Duden 6"/>{{Rp|12}} similar to the vowel sound of the English word ''say'' – especially in Lancashire dialect). This pronunciation is more common in Austria.<ref name="Duden 1">{{cite book|editor=Duden|title=Duden, Die deutsche Rechtschreibung|url=https://archive.org/details/dudenrechtschrei0000unse|edition=21st|year=1996|publisher=Dudenverlag|language=de|isbn= 978-3-411-04011-7|page=[https://archive.org/details/dudenrechtschrei0000unse/page/112 112]|quote='''ˈAn{{!}}ge{{!}}la''' (''österr'': aŋˈɡeːla) }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|website=Duden Online|url=http://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Angela|title=Angela|accessdate=21 March 2015}}</ref> {{Citation needed span|text=German newsreaders have also used other pronunciations, such as {{IPA-de|ˈaŋɡəla|}} and {{IPA-de|ˈaŋəla|}}|date=March 2015}}. ''Merkel'' is {{IPA-de|ˈmɛʁkl̩|pron}}.<ref>{{cite book|editor=Mangold, Max|title=Duden, Aussprachewörterbuch|edition=6th|year=1995|publisher=Dudenverlag|language=de|isbn= 978-3-411-20916-3|page=548|quote='''Merkel''' ˈmɛrkl̩}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|editor=Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz Christian|title=Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch|url=https://archive.org/details/deutschesausspra00krec|edition=1st|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|year=2009|isbn=978-3-11-018202-6|page=[https://archive.org/details/deutschesausspra00krec/page/739 739]|quote='''Merkel''' mˈɛʶkl̩|display-editors=etal}}</ref>}} {{nee}} '''Kasner'''; lahir 17 Juli 1954) adalah [[politikus]] dan mantan [[ilmuwan peneliti]] [[bangsa Jerman|Jerman]] yang menjabat sebagai [[Kanselir Jerman]] sejakperiode 2005 hingga 2021 dan Ketua [[Persatuan Demokrat Kristen Jerman|Persatuan Demokrat Kristen]] (CDU) sejakperiode 2000 hingga 2018. Merkel adalah perempuan pertama yang memegang kedua jabatan tersebut.<ref name=bkin>{{cite web|title=Biography|url=http://www.bundeskanzlerin.de/Webs/BKin/EN/AngelaMerkel/Biography/biography_node.html|website=Bundeskanzlerin.de|publisher=German Federal Press and Information Office|accessdate=14 January 2015|ref=bkin|archive-date=2015-12-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151221170944/http://www.bundeskanzlerin.de/Webs/BKin/EN/AngelaMerkel/Biography/biography_node.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

{{s-ttl|title=[[Kanselir Jerman]]|years=2005–sekarang2005–2021}}

{{s-ttl|title=Ketua [[Persatuan Demokrat Kristen Jerman|Persatuan Demokrat Kristen]]|years=2000–sekarang2000–2018}}

[[Kategori:WanitaMenteri Jerman]]