Konsensus ilmiah tentang perubahan iklim: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{About| konsensus ilmiah mengenai perubahan iklim dan derajat, penyebab dan konsekuensinya | persepsi dan kontroversi publik terkait|Opini publik tentang perubahan iklim|dan|kontroversi pemanasan global}}
[[Berkas:20200324 Global average temperature - NASA-GISS HadCrut NOAA Japan BerkeleyE.svg|jmpl|
'''Konsensus ilmiah tentang perubahan iklim''' adalah konsensus para ilmuwan iklim mengenai sejauh mana [[pemanasan global]] terjadi, kemungkinan penyebabnya, dan kemungkinan konsekuensinya. Saat ini, ada [[konsensus ilmiah]] yang kuat bahwa bumi sedang memanas dan bahwa pemanasan ini terutama disebabkan oleh aktivitas manusia. Konsensus ini didukung oleh berbagai studi tentang [[Opini#Opini ilmiah|opini ilmuwan]] dan oleh pernyataan posisi organisasi ilmiah, yang banyak di antaranya secara eksplisit setuju dengan laporan sintesis [[Panel Antarpemerintah tentang Perubahan Iklim]] (IPCC).
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</ref>
[[Berkas:
[[Akademi sains|Akademi-akademi sains]] nasional dan internasional dan [[Persatuan terpelajar|persatuan-persatuan ilmiah]] telah menilai [[opini ilmiah]] terkini tentang pemanasan global. Penilaian ini umumnya konsisten dengan kesimpulan [[Panel Antarpemerintah tentang Perubahan Iklim]].
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<ref name="AIBS Position Statements">{{citation |url=http://www.aibs.org/position-statements |title=AIBS Position Statements}} "Observations throughout the world make it clear that climate change is occurring, and rigorous scientific research demonstrates that the greenhouse gases emitted by human activities are the primary driver."</ref>
<!--ref name="aipg">{{cite web |title=American Geological Institute Climate Statement |url=http://www.agiweb.org/gapac/climate_statement.html |archive-url=https://archive.
<!--ref name="aipg16">[http://www.aipg.org/StaticContent/anonymous/state_and_federal/Climate%20Change%20Letters.pdf AIPG Climate Change Letters sent to U.S. Government Officials]</ref-->
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<ref name="nationalacademies">[http://www.nationalacademies.org/onpi/06072005.pdf Joint science academies’ statement: Global response to climate change], 2005</ref>
<ref name="nas">{{cite book
| year=2008
| title=Understanding and Responding to Climate Change. A brochure prepared by the US National Research Council (US NRC)
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| author=US NRC
| url=http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/materials-based-on-reports/booklets/climate_change_2008_final.pdf
| location
| access-date=2019-06-26
| archive-date=2017-10-11
</ref>▼
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011182257/http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/materials-based-on-reports/booklets/climate_change_2008_final.pdf
| dead-url=yes
▲ }}</ref>
<ref name="nationalacademies5">{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalacademies.org/includes/climatechangestatement.pdf|title=2008 Joint Science Academies’ Statement|publisher=}}</ref>
<ref name="nationalacademies21">{{cite web|url=http://nationalacademies.org/onpi/06072005.pdf|title=Joint Science Academies' Statement|publisher=|access-date=2019-06-26|archive-date=2013-09-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130909022954/http://www.nationalacademies.org/onpi/06072005.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
<ref name="nationalacademies6">{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalacademies.org/includes/G8+5energy-climate09.pdf|title=2009 Joint Science Academies’ Statement|publisher=|access-date=2019-06-26|archive-date=2010-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100215171429/http://www.nationalacademies.org/includes/G8+5energy-climate09.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
<ref name="nytimes">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/23/business/worldbusiness/23energy.html|title=Panel Urges Global Shift on Sources of Energy|first=Andrew C.|last=Revkin|date=23 October 2007|publisher=|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref>
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}} (pb: {{ISBNT|0-521-01507-3}}).
* {{Citation
|year
|author = Ipcc ar4 wg2
|author-link = IPCC
|title
|series = Contribution of Working Group II to the [[IPCC Fourth Assessment Report|Fourth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
|editor1 = Parry, M. L.
|editor2 = Canziani, O. F. |editor3 = Palutikof, J. P. |editor4 = van der Linden, P. J. |editor5 = Hanson, C. E. |publisher = Cambridge University Press |url
|isbn = 978-0-521-88010-7
|accessdate = 2019-06-26
|archive-date = 2018-11-10
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181110071159/http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/contents.html
|dead-url = yes
}} (pb: {{ISBNT|978-0-521-70597-4}}).
* {{Citation
|