Istana Quirinal: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox Historic building
|name = Palazzo del Quirinale
|image =
|caption = Istana Quirinal ditempati oleh para
|map_type =
|latitude = 41.9
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'''Istana Quirinal''' (dalam Bahasa Italia '''Palazzo del Quirinale''' atau sederhananya '''''Quirinale''''') adalah tempat tinggal resmi Presiden Republik Italia yang terletak di Bukit Quirinal, bukit tertinggi dari [[Tujuh bukit Roma]].
== Tempat tinggal
Istana ini, yang berlokasi di ''Via del Quirinale'' dan menghadap pada ''Piazza del Quirinale'', dibangun pada tahun 1573 oleh [[Paus Gregorius XIII]] sebagai sebuah tempat tinggal musim panas [[Paus (Gereja Katolik)|Sri Paus]]. Tempat ini juga digunakan sebagai lokasi [[konklaf]] pada tahun 1823, 1829, 1831 dan 1846. Istana ini berfungsi sebagai tempat tinggal musim panas Sri Paus dan menjadi gedung tempat kantor-kantor pusat yang bertanggung-jawab atas pemerintahan sipil [[Paus (Gereja Katolik)|Sri Paus]] hingga tahun 1870.
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In September, [[1870]], what was left of the [[Papal States]] was overthrown. About five months later, in [[1871]], Rome became the capital of the new [[Italy|Kingdom of Italy]]. The palace was occupied during the invasion of Rome and became the official royal residence of the Kings of Italy, though in reality some monarchs, notably King [[Victor Emmanuel III of Italy|Victor Emmanuel III]] (reigned [[1900]]-[[1946]]) actually lived in a private residence elsewhere, the Quirinale being used simply as an office and for state functions. The monarchy was abolished in 1946 and the Palace became the official residence and workplace for the Presidents of the Italian Republic. Some, still, declined the ''Colle'' residence and kept their usual Roman residence: for example, [[Sandro Pertini]] preferred his old flat near the [[Trevi fountain]].
The [[façade]] was designed by [[Domenico Fontana]]. Its 'Great Chapel' was designed by [[Carlo Maderno]]. It contains frescos by [[Guido Reni]], but the most famous fresco is the ''Blessing Christ'' by [[Melozzo da Forlì]], placed over the stairs. Its grounds include a famous set of gardens laid out in the [[eighteenth century]].
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*[[Palazzo Chigi]]: seat of the Italian Government
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== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.quirinale.it/palazzo/luoghi/arte_luoghi.htm Kediaman Resmi Kepresidenan Italia] (Virtual tour of Quirinal Palace)
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<gallery>
Berkas:Quirinale 1.JPG|<center>Bagian depan
Berkas:Entrata del Palazzo Quirinale
Berkas:Quirinale 3.JPG|<center>
Berkas:Quirinale 5.JPG|<center>Pemandangan
Berkas:quirinal.palace.in.rome.arp.jpg|<center>Pemandangan
Berkas:
Berkas:Quirinale - Paricolare.JPG|<center>
</gallery>
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