Sosialisme demokratis: Perbedaan antara revisi

Sosialis demokrat menganjurkan berbagai model [[sosialisme]] mulai dari [[sosialisme pasar]] di mana badan usaha dimiliki secara sosial dalam pasar kompetitif dan dalam beberapa kasus dikelola sendiri oleh pekerjanya; sampai dengan sosialisme [[Ekonomi partisipatoris|partisipatoris]] berdasarkan pada [[Perencanaan terdesentralisasi (ekonomi)|perencanaan ekonomi terdesentralisasi]].<ref name="Anderson and Herr 2007 448">{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Activism and Social Justice|last=Anderson and Herr|first=Gary L. and Kathryn G.|publisher=SAGE Publications|year=2007|isbn=978-1412918121|page=448|quote=Some have endorsed the concept of market socialism, a post-capitalist economy that retains market competition but socializes the means of production, and in some versions,extends democracy to the workplace. Some holdout for a non-market, participatory economy. All democratic socialists agree on the need for a democratic alternative to capitalism.}}</ref>

 

 

 

== Partai sosialis demokratis di parlemen ==

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* [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]], Perdana Menteri Pakistan (1973–1977){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

* [[Léon Blum]], Perdana Menteri Prancis (1936–1937, 1938)<ref>{{cite news|last=Cohen|first=Mitchell|authorlink=Mitchell Cohen|title='Léon Blum: Prime Minister, Socialist, Zionist,' by Pierre Birnbaum|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/14/books/review/leon-blum-prime-minister-socialist-zionist-by-pierre-birnbaum.html?_r=0|work=The New York Times|date=12 June 2015|quote=Blum declared that he was what Nazis "hated most, . . . a democratic socialist and a Jew.}}</ref>

* [[Hugo Chávez]], Presiden Venezuela (1999–2013)<ref name="Sargent"/><ref>{{cite web|title=Hugo Chavez|url=http://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/people/hugo-chavez|publisher=[[Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs]]|quote=Campaigning as a democratic socialist, Chávez [...].|access-date=2019-05-16|archive-date=2015-06-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618103346/http://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/people/hugo-chavez|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="Navarro">{{cite book|last=Navarro|first=Armando|title=Global Capitalist Crisis and the Second Great Depression: Egalitarian Systemic Models for Change|date=2012|publisher=Lexington Books|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=ZG8_b7tXcm8C&pg=PA299&lpg=PA299&dq=%22democratic+socialist%22+Evo+Morales&source=bl&ots=vkHKBiO9kU&sig=EbmfwtXhe1eoYb55LK06uknNXr0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xjWjVdnAC4HSgwSQ7KMw&ved=0CFkQ6AEwDQ#v=onepage&q=%22democratic%20socialist%22%20Evo%20Morales&f=false 299]}}</ref> – diperdebatkan<ref>{{cite book|last=Munck|first=Ronaldo|authorlink=Ronaldo Munck|title=Contemporary Latin America|date=2012|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=at4cBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA119&lpg=PA119&dq=chavez+has+undoubtedly+played+a+progressive+role 119]|quote=In a broad historical sense Chávez has undoubtedly played a progressive role but he is clearly not a democratic socialist [...].}}</ref><ref name="auto">Iber, Patrick (Spring 2016). "[https://www.dissentmagazine.org/article/path-democratic-socialism-lessons-latin-america The Path to Democratic Socialism: Lessons from Latin America"]. ''[[Dissent]]''. "Most of the world's democratic socialist intellectuals have been skeptical of Latin America's examples [including Chavez and Correa], citing their authoritarian qualities and occasional cults of personality. To critics, the appropriate label for these governments is not socialism but populism."</ref>

* [[Álvaro Colom]], Presiden Guatemala (2008–2012)<ref name="Sargent"/>

* [[Niki Ashton]], Anggota Parlemen Kanada dari [[Churchill—Keewatinook Aski]] di [[Manitoba]] dan kandidat pemimpin pada [[Pemilihan ketua Partai Demokrasi Baru 2017]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}<ref>{{Cite web|last=Parliament of Canada|first=author|title=Niki Ashton|url=https://www.ourcommons.ca/members/en/niki-ashton(36037)|website=House of Commons Chambre Des Communes Canada|access-date=2022-06-05}}</ref>

* [[Obafemi Awolowo]], Pendiri [[Action Group (Nigeria)|Action Group]] dan Perdana Menteri pertama Western State, Nigeria<ref>[https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498515894/The-Political-Philosophy-of-Chief-Obafemi-Awolowo "The Political Philosophy of Chief Obafemi Awolowo"].</ref>

* [[Tony Benn]], politisi terkemuka Partai Buruh Britania<ref>{{cite book|title=Political Ideology Today|last=Adams|first=Ian|date=1993|publisher=Manchester University Press|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=ony7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA139&lpg=PA139&dq=Tony+Benn+democratic+socialist 139]|quote=Tony Benn's socialism is distinctive in the importance he places in combining socialism with radical democracy.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tni.org/en/article/tony-benn-committed-democratic-socialist|title=Tony Benn: Committed Democratic Socialist|date=22 April 2014|publisher=[[Transnational Institute]]}}</ref>

* [[Aneurin Bevan]], pendiri [[National Health Service]]<ref name="Hall">{{cite book|author=Hall, Duncan|title=A2 Government and Politics: Ideologies and Ideologies in Action|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KPhwAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA45|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-1-4477-3399-7|pages=46|year=2011}}</ref>

* [[John Dewey]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

* [[Barbara Ehrenreich]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

* [[Erich Fromm]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

* [[Mahatma Gandhi]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

* [[Rosa Luxemburg]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rosa Luxemburg {{!}} Life, Revolutionary Activities, Works, & Facts {{!}} Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rosa-Luxemburg|website=www.britannica.com|language=en|access-date=2022-05-29}}</ref>

* [[Lawrence O'Donnell]], analis politik Amerika.<ref>{{Cite web|title=PolitiFact {{!}} Lawrence O'Donnell|url=https://www.politifact.com/personalities/lawrence-odonnell/|website=www.politifact.com|access-date=2022-05-29}}</ref>

* [[Bertrand Russell]], filsuf Britania<ref>{{cite book|title=Bertrand Russell: A Political Life|author=Alan Ryan|publisher=Macmillan|year=1981|isbn=9780374528201|page=87|quote=None the less Russell joined the ILP [Independent Labour Party] and declared himself a democratic socialist, then and thereafter.}}</ref>

* [[Andrei Sakharov]], fisikawan, pembangkang, dan aktivis [[HAM]] Uni Soviet<ref>{{cite web|title=Andrei Sakharov|url=http://spartacus-educational.com/COLDsakharov.htm|publisher=[[Spartacus Educational]]|quote=He also advocated the integration of the communist and capitalist systems to form what he called democratic socialism.}}</ref>

* [[Yanis Varoufakis]], mantan Menteri Keuangan Yunani{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

* Harry S. Weeks IV, aktivis politik terkemuka dan pendiri Wheeling, Serikat Demokratis-Sosialis West-Virginia{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

* [[Cornel West]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

{{Demokrasi sosial}}

{{Sosialisme}}

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