== Soyuz (roket) ==
{{artikel utamaMain|Soyuz (roket)}}
Roket peluncur Soyuz adalah sebuah sistem peluncuran yang didesain Biro Desain Korolev (Uni Soviet) dan digunakan untuk meluncurkan pesawat luar angkasa Soyuz, sebagai bagian dari program Soyuz. Roket ini sekarang diproduksi oleh [[:en:Progress_Rocket_Space_Centre|Progress Rocket Space Cener]] di [[Samara]], Rusia. Selain meluncurakan wahana Soyuz, roket ini juga meluncurkan wahana [[Progress (wahana antariksa)|Progress]] menuju [[Stasiun Luar Angkasa Internasional|ISS]]. Saat ini, Soyuz diluncurkan dari [[Kosmodrom Baikonur]] dan [[Kosmodrom Plesetsk]]. Sejak 2011, Soyuz juga diluncurkan dari [[:en:Guiana_Space_Centre|Guiana Space Center]] di [[Guyana Prancis]].<ref name=sitehw>{{cite web |url=http://www.arianespace.com/news-soyuz-vega/2008/2008-10-03-Vega-Soyuz.asp |title=Soyuz & Vega at the Spaceport |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090415214124/http://www.arianespace.com/news-soyuz-vega/2008/2008-10-03-Vega-Soyuz.asp |archivedate=2009-04-15 }}</ref>
== Soyuz (wahana antariksa) ==
{{artikel utamaMain|Soyuz (wahana antariksa)}}
Soyuz (Союз, persatuan) adalah sebuah rangkaian pesawat luar angkasa yang dirancang oleh Sergey Korolev untuk program luar angkasa Uni Soviet.
| 101 || || [[Soyuz TMA-14]] || 26 Maret 2009 || 199 hari 16 jam 43 menit || 11 Oktober 2009 || [[Gennady Padalka|G. Padalka]] || [[Michael R. Barratt|M. Barratt]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Charles Simonyi|C. Simonyi]] <br/> ''peluncuran''<br/>[[Guy Laliberté|G. Laliberté]] <br> ''pendaratan'' || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 19]].<br>Penumpang kembali dari Soyuz TMA-16.
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| 102 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-15-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-15]] || 27 Mei 2009 || 187 hari 20 jam 43 menit || 1 Desember 2009 || [[Roman Romanenko|R. Romanenko]] || [[Frank De Winne|F. De Winne]] <br>{{flagicon|Belgium}} || [[Robert Thirsk|R. Thirsk]] <br>{{flagicon|Canada}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 20]].
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| 103 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-16-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-16]] || 30 September 2009 || 169 hari 4 jam 8 menit || 18 Maret 2010 || [[Maksim Surayev|M. Surayev]] || [[Jeffrey Williams (antariksawan)|J. Williams]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Guy Laliberté|G. Laliberté]] <br> ''peluncuran'' || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 21]].
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| 104 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-17-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-17]] || 20 Desember 2009 || 163 hari 5 jam 33 menit || 2 Juni 2010|| [[Oleg Kotov|O. Kotov]] || [[Timothy Creamer|T. Creamer]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Soichi Noguchi|S. Noguchi]] <br>{{flagicon|Japan}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 22]].
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| 105 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-18-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-18]] || 2 April 2010 || 176 hari 0 jam 59 menit || 25 September 2010 || [[Aleksandr Skvortsov (kosmonot)|A. Skvortsov]] || [[Mikhail Korniyenko|M. Korniyenko]] || [[Tracy Caldwell|T. Caldwell]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 23]].
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| 106 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-19-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-19]] || 15 Juni 2010 || 163 hari 7 jam 11 menit || 26 November 2010 || [[Fyodor Yurchikhin|F. Yurchikhin]] || [[Shannon Walker|S. Walker]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Douglas H. Wheelock|D. Wheelock]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 24]].
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! Catatan
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| 107 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-01M-Mission-Patch.svg|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-01M]] || 7 Oktober 2010 || 159 hari 8 jam 43 menit || 16 Maret 2011 || [[Aleksandr Kaleri|A. Kaleri]] || [[Oleg Skripochka|O. Skripochka]] || [[Scott Kelly (antariksawan)|S. Kelly]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 25]].
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| 108 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-20-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-20]] || 15 Desember 2010 || 159 hari 7 jam 18 menit || 24 Mei 2011|| [[Dmitri Kondratyev|D. Kondratyev]] || [[Catherine Coleman|C. Coleman]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Paolo Nespoli|P. Nespoli]] <br>{{flagicon|Italy}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 26]].
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| 109 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-21-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-21]] || 4 April 2011 || 164 hari 17 jam 42 menit || 16 September 2011 || [[Aleksandr Samokutyayev|A. Samokutyayev]] || [[Andrei Borisenko|A. Borisenko]] || [[Ronald J. Garan|R. Garan]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 27]].
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| 110 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-02M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-02M]] || 7 Juni 2011 || 166 hari 06 jam 13 menit || 22 November 2011 || [[Sergey Alexandrovich Volkov|S. Volkov]] || [[Michael E. Fossum|M. Fossum]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Satoshi Furukawa|S. Furukawa]] <br>{{flagicon|Japan}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 28]].
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| 111 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-22-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-22]] || 14 November 2011 || 165 hari 07 jam 31 menit || 27 April 2012|| [[Anton Shkaplerov|A. Shkaplerov]] || [[Anatoli Ivanishin|A. Ivanishin]] || [[Daniel C. Burbank|D. Burbank]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 29]].
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| 112 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-03M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-03M]] || 21 Desember 2011 || 192 hari 18 jam 58 menit || 1 Juli 2012 || [[Oleg Kononenko|O. Kononenko]] || [[André Kuipers|A. Kuipers]] <br>{{flagicon|Netherlands}} || [[Donald Pettit|D. Pettit]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 29]].
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| 113 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-04M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-04M]] || 15 Mei 2012|| 124 hari 23 jam 52 menit|| 17 September 2012 || [[Gennady Padalka|G. Padalka]] || [[Sergei Revin|S. Revin]] || [[Joseph M. Acaba|J. Acaba]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 30]] dan [[Ekspedisi 31]].
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| 114 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-05M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-05M]] || 15 Juli 2012 || 126 hari 11 jam 16 menit || 19 November 2012 || [[Yuri Malenchenko|Yu. Malenchenko]] || [[Sunita Williams|S. Williams]] <br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Akihiko Hoshide|A. Hoshide]] <br>{{flagicon|JPN}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 32]].
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| 115 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-06M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-06M]] || 23 Oktober 2012 || 143 hari 16 jam 20 menit || 16 Maret 2013 || [[Oleg Novitskiy|O. Novitski]] || [[Evgeny Tarelkin|Ye. Tarelkin]] || [[Kevin A. Ford|K. Ford]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 33]].
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| 116 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-07M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-07M]] || 19 Desember 2012 || 145 hari 14 jam 18 menit || 14 Mei 2013 || [[Roman Romanenko|R. Romanenko]] || [[Thomas Marshburn|T. Marshburn]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Chris Hadfield|C. Hadfield]]<br>{{flagicon|CAN}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 34]].
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| 117 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-08M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-08M]] || 28 Maret 2013 || 166 hari 6 jam 14 menit || 11 September 2013 || [[Pavel Vinogradov|P. Vinogradov]] || [[Aleksandr Misurkin|A. Misurkin]] || [[Christopher Cassidy|C. Cassidy]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 35]].
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| 118 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-09M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-09M]] || 28 Mei 2013 || 166 hari 6 jam 18 menit || 11 November 2013 || [[Fyodor Yurchikhin|F. Yurchikhin]] || [[Karen L. Nyberg|K. Nyberg]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Luca Parmitano|L. Parmitano]]<br>{{flagicon|ITA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 36]].
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| 119 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-10M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-10M]] || 25 September 2013 || 166 hari 6 jam 25 menit || 11 Maret 2014 || [[Oleg Kotov|O. Kotov]] || [[Sergey Ryazansky|S. Ryazanski]] || [[Michael S. Hopkins|M. Hopkins]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 37]].
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| 120 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-11M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-11M]] || 7 November 2013 || 187 hari 21 jam 44 menit || 14 Mei 2014 || [[Mikhail Tyurin|M. Tyurin]] || [[Richard Mastracchio|R. Mastracchio]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Koichi Wakata|K. Wakata]]<br>{{flagicon|JPN}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 38]].
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| 121 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-12M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-12M]] || 25 Maret 2014 || 169 hari 5 jam 6 menit || 11 September 2014 || [[Aleksandr Skvortsov (cosmonaut)|A. Skvortsov]] || [[Oleg Artemyev|O. Artemyev]] || [[Steven Swanson|S. Swanson]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 39]].
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| 122 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-13M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-13M]] || 28 Mei 2014 || 165 hari 8 jam 1 menit || 10 November 2014 || [[Maksim Surayev|M. Surayev]] || [[Gregory R. Wiseman|G. Wiseman]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Alexander Gerst|A. Gerst]]<br>{{flagicon|GER}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 40]].
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| 123 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-14M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-14M]] || 25 September 2014 || 167 hari 5 jam 42 menit || 12 Maret 2015 || [[Aleksandr Samokutyayev|A. Samokutyayev]] || [[Yelena Serova|Ye. Serova]] || [[Barry E. Wilmore|B. Wilmore]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 41]].
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| 124 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-15M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-15M]] || 23 November 2014 || 199 hari 16 jam 43 menit || 11 Juni 2015 || [[Anton Shkaplerov|A. Shkaplerov]] || [[Samantha Cristoforetti|S. Cristoforetti]]<br>{{flagicon|ITA}} || [[Terry W. Virts|T. Virts]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 42]].
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| 125 || [[Image:Soyuz-TMA-16M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-16M]] || 27 Maret 2015 || 168 hari 5 jam 8 menit || 12 September 2015 || [[Gennady Padalka]] || [[Mikhail Korniyenko|M. Korniyenko]]<br>''peluncuran''<br/>[[Andreas Mogensen]]<br>{{flagicon|DEN}}<br>''pendaratan'' || [[Scott Kelly (antariksawan)|S. Kelly]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}}<br>''peluncuran''<br/>[[Aidyn Aimbetov]]<br>{{flagicon|KAZ}}<br>''pendaratan'' || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 43]].
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| 126 || |[[File:Soyuz-TMA-17M-Mission-Patch.png|50px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-17M]] ||22 Juli 2015 || 141 hari 16 jam 9 menit || 11 Desember 2015 || [[Oleg Kononenko]] || [[Kimiya Yui]]<br>{{flagicon|JPN}} || [[Kjell N. Lindgren]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 44]].
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| 127 || |[[File:Soyuz-TMA-18M-Mission-Patch.png|50px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-18M]] || 2 September 2015 || 179 hari 17 jam 20 menit|| 2 Maret 2016 || [[Sergey Alexandrovich Volkov|Sergey Volkov]] || [[Andreas Mogensen]]<br>{{flagicon|DEN}}<br>''peluncuran''<br/>[[Mikhail Korniyenko]]<br>''pendaratan'' || [[Aidyn Aimbetov]]<br>{{flagicon|KAZ}}<br>''peluncuran''<br/>[[Scott Kelly (antariksawan)|Scott Kelly]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}}<br>''pendaratan'' || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 45]].
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| 128 || |[[File:Soyuz-TMA-19M-Mission-Patch.png|50px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-19M]] || 15 Desember 2015 || 185 hari 12 jam 22 menit || 18 Juni 2016 || [[Yuri Malenchenko]] || [[Timothy Kopra]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Timothy Peake]]<br>{{flagicon|GBR}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 46]].
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| 129 || |[[File:Soyuz-TMA-20M-Mission-Patch.png|50px]] || [[Soyuz TMA-20M]] || 18 Maret 2016 || 172 hari 3 jam 47 menit || 7 September 2016 || [[Aleksey Ovchinin]] || [[Oleg Skripochka]] || [[Jeffrey Williams (astronaut)|Jeffrey Williams]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 47]].
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| 137 |||| [[Soyuz MS-08]] || 21 Maret 2018 || 196 hari 18 jam 0 menit 22 detik || 4 Oktober 2018 || [[Oleg Artemyev]] || [[Andrew J. Feustel]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || [[Richard R. Arnold]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 55]].
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| 138 |||| [[Soyuz MS-09]] || 6 Juni 2018 || 196 hari 17 jam 49 menit || 20 Desember 2018 ||[[Sergey Prokopyev (kosmonot)|Sergey Prokopyev]] || [[Alexander Gerst]]<br>{{flagicon|GER}} || [[Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor]]<br>{{flagicon|USA}} || Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 56]].
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| 139 |||| [[Soyuz MS-10]] || 11 Oktober 2018 || 19 menit 41 detik || 11 Oktober 2018 || [[Aleksey Ovchinin]] || [[Nick Hague]] {{flagicon|USA}} || || Dijadwalkan mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 57]]. Dibatalkan setelah peluncuran karena kegagalan roket; kru selamat dan ditugaskan pada misi Soyuz MS-12.
| 141 |||| [[Soyuz MS-12]] || 14 Maret 2019 || 202 hari 6 jam 36 menit || 3 Oktober 2019 || [[Aleksey Ovchinin]] || [[Nick Hague]] {{flagicon|USA}} || [[Christina Koch]] {{flagicon|USA}}<br>''peluncuran''<br> [[Hazza Al Mansouri]] {{flagicon|UAE}} <br>''pendaratan'' ||Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 59]].<ref name=nasa20190417>{{cite web |title=NASA Announces First Flight, Record-Setting Mission |url=https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-announces-first-flight-record-setting-mission |publisher=NASA |date=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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| 142 |||| [[Soyuz MS-13]] || 20 Juli 2019 || 200 hari || 6 Februari 2020<ref>{{cite web |last1=Garcia |first1=Mark |title=Hatches Open, Expedition 60 Crew at Full Staff – Space Station |url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/spacestation/2019/07/20/hatches-open-expedition-60-crew-at-full-staff/ |publisher=NASA |date=20 July 2019 |access-date=2020-06-20 |archive-date=2020-06-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200602183442/https://blogs.nasa.gov/spacestation/2019/07/20/hatches-open-expedition-60-crew-at-full-staff/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || [[Aleksandr Skvortsov (cosmonaut)|Aleksandr Skvortsov]]|| [[Luca Parmitano]] {{flagicon|ITA}} || [[Andrew R. Morgan]] {{flagicon|USA}} <br> ''peluncuran'' <br/> [[Christina Koch]] {{flagicon|USA}} <br> ''pendaratan'' ||Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 60]].<ref name=nasa20190417/>
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| 143 |||| [[Soyuz MS-15]] || 25 September 2019<ref name=Roscosmos_MS-15>{{cite web|url=https://www.roscosmos.ru/26110/ |language=ru | title=Запуск ТПК "Союз МС-15" |publisher=Roscosmos |access-date=20 April 2019}}</ref> || 205 hari || 17 April 2020||[[Oleg Skripochka]] || [[Jessica Meir]] {{flagicon|USA}} || [[Hazza Al Mansouri]] {{flagicon|UAE}} <br> ''peluncuran'' <br/> [[Andrew R. Morgan]] {{flagicon|USA}} <br> ''pendaratan'' ||Mengunjungi ISS dengan kru [[Ekspedisi 61]].<ref name=nasa20190417/><br/>Penerbangan terakhit menggunakan roket Soyuz-FG.
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