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<noinclude>{{pp-vandalism|small=yes}}
</noinclude> {{infobox person
| name = Mark Zuckerberg
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| known = Mendirikan dan memimpin [[Facebook]]
}}
{{Bilah sisi Facebook}}
'''Mark Elliot Zuckerberg''' ({{lahirmati||14|5|1984|}}) adalah seorang [[pemrogram komputer]] dan [[pengusaha]] [[Internet]].<ref>http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1371433/Mark-Zuckerberg</ref> Ia dikenal karena menciptakan [[layanan jejaring sosial|situs jejaring sosial]] [[Facebook]] bersama temannya, yang dengan itu ia menjadi [[pejabat eksekutif tertinggi|pejabat eksekutif]] dan [[pejabat operasi tertinggi|presiden]]. Facebook didirikan sebagai perusahaan swasta pada tahun 2004 oleh Zuckerberg dan teman sekelasnya [[Dustin Moskovitz]], [[Eduardo Saverin]], dan [[Chris Hughes]] ketika menjadi mahasiswa di [[Universitas Harvard]].<ref>{{cite news|work=Forbes magazine|url=http://blogs.forbes.com/quentinhardy/2010/12/06/is-zuckerberg-man-of-the-year/?boxes=Homepagechannels|title=Is Zuckerberg Person of the Year?|first=Quentin|last=Hardy|date=December 6, 2010}}</ref><ref name=ToDonate>{{cite news|publisher=[[Silicon Valley Mercury News]]|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_16813123?nclick_check=1|first=Sandra|last=Gonzales|title=Zuckerberg to donate wealth|date=December 8, 2010}}</ref> Pada tahun 2010, Zuckerberg terpilih sebagai [[Time Person of the Year|Person of the Year]] versi majalah [[Time (majalah)|''Time'']].<ref name= POTY>{{cite news|first = Lev|last = Grossman|authorlink = Lev Grossman|url = http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2036683_2037183_2037185,00.html|title = Person of the Year 2010: Mark Zuckerberg|date = December 15, 2010|work = Time|access-date = 2011-09-22|archive-date = 2010-12-30|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101230000857/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2036683_2037183_2037185,00.html|dead-url = yes}}</ref> {{as of|2011}}, kekayaan pribadinya ditaksir mencapai $17,55 miliar.<ref name=10K/>
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Zuckerberg lahir tahun 1984 di [[White Plains, New York|White Plains]], New York<ref>Malone, Jasmine. [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/mark-zuckerberg/8204697/Mark-Zuckerberg-wins-Time-person-of-the-year-profile.html "Mark Zuckerberg wins Time person of the year: profile"], ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'', Dec 15, 2010</ref> dari pasangan Karen, seorang psikiater, dan Edward Zuckerberg, seorang dokter gigi. Ia bersama tiga saudara perempuannya, Randi, Donna, dan Arielle,<ref name="NEWYORKER2010">{{cite web|accessdate=September 22, 2010|url=http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2010/09/20/100920fa_fact_vargas|title=The Face of Facebook|work=The New Yorker|date=September 20, 2010|author=Vargas, Jose Antonio}}</ref> dibesarkan di [[Dobbs Ferry, New York|Dobbs Ferry]], New York.<ref name="NEWYORKER2010"/> Zuckerberg dibesarkan sebagai seorang [[Orang Yahudi|Yahudi]] dan menjalani [[bar mitzvah]] ketika menginjak usia 13 tahun,<ref>{{cite news|last=Burrell|first=Ian|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/mark-zuckerberg-hes-got-the-whole-world-on-his-site-2034134.html|title=Mark Zuckerberg: He's got the whole world on his site|work=The Independent|location=UK|date=July 24, 2010|accessdate=November 6, 2010}}</ref><ref name="daily">{{cite news|last=Boggan|first=Steve|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1280330/The-billionaire-Facebook-founder-making-fortune-secrets-probably-dont-know-hes-doing-it.html|title=The Billionaire Facebook Founder making a fortune from your secrets (though you probably don't know he's doing it)|work=Daily Mail|location=UK|date=May 21, 2010|accessdate=August 30, 2010}}</ref> meski selama ini ia menetapkan dirinya sebagai seorang [[ateis]].<ref name=daily /><ref>{{cite news|last=Vara|first=Vauhini|url=http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB119621309736406034.html|title=Too Much Information?|work=The Wall Street Journal|date=November 28, 2007|accessdate=June 26, 2010}}</ref>
Di [[Ardsley High School]], Zuckerberg mendapat nilai tinggi pada mata pelajaran [[klasika]] sebelum pindah ke [[Phillips Exeter Academy]] pada tahun pertamanya, tempat ia mendapat banyak hadiah dalam bidang sains (matematika, astronomi, dan fisika) dan [[Klasika|ilmu klasik]] (dalam formulir pendaftaran perguruan tingginya, Zuckerberg memasukkan bahasa Prancis, Ibrani, Latin, dan Yunani Kuno dalam kolom bahasa non-Inggris yang bisa ia baca dan tulis) swerta merupakan seorang bintang [[anggar]] dan kapten tim anggar.<ref name="whatwelearned">{{Cite news|first=Caitlin|last=McDevitt|title=What We Learned About Mark Zuckerberg This Week|date=March 5, 2010|url=http://www.thebigmoney.com/blogs/facebook-status/2010/03/05/what-we-learned-about-mark-zuckerberg-week|work=The Big Money|accessdate=March 5, 2010|archive-date=2010-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100308105506/http://www.thebigmoney.com/blogs/facebook-status/2010/03/05/what-we-learned-about-mark-zuckerberg-week|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>Grynbaum, Michael M. [http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2004/6/10/mark-e-zuckerberg-06-the-whiz "Mark E. Zuckerberg '06: The whiz behind thefacebook.com"], ''[[The Harvard Crimson]]''. June 10, 2004. Retrieved on August 29, 2010</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=The Facebook Effect: The Inside Story of the Company That Is Connecting the World|last=Kirkpatrick|first=David|year=2010|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|location=New York City|isbn=978-1-4391-0211-4|pages=20–21|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=RRUkLhyGZVgC&pg=PA20#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=November 9, 2010}}</ref><ref>Heffernan, Virginia. [http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/12/magazine/12FOB-medium-t.html "Looking for the Real Mark Zuckerberg"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', December 10, 2010</ref> Di perguruan tinggi, ia dikenal karena mengutip beberapa kalimat dari puisi-puisi epik seperti ''[[Iliad]]''.<ref name="whatwelearned"/>
Pada sebuah pesta yang diadakan persaudaraannya pada tahun kedua di universitas, Zuckerberg bertemu mft, seorang mahasiswa Cina-Amerika asal pinggiran kota Boston ([[Braintree, Massachusetts|Braintree]], Massachusetts<ref>Shanahan, Mark, [http://www.boston.com/ae/celebrity/more_names/blog/2010/07/ "Mark Zuckerberg's lady friend is local"], ''The Boston Globe'', July 30, 2010</ref>), dan mereka terus berkencan, sempat putus sebentar, sejak 2003. Pada September 2010, Zuckerberg mengundang Chan yang sudah menjadi mahasiswi kedokteran di [[Universitas California, San Francisco]],<ref>[http://medschool2.ucsf.edu/spotlights/white-coats-rainbow-students "White Coats on a Rainbow of Students"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130112205926/http://medschool2.ucsf.edu/spotlights/white-coats-rainbow-students |date=2013-01-12 }}, ''Spotlight'', UCSF School of Medicine. Cf. Priscilla Chan, 23.</ref> untuk pindah ke rumah sewaannya di Palo Alto.<ref name="NEWYORKER2010"/><ref>Bates, Daniel, [http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1369701/Facebooks-Mark-Zuckerberg-finally-relationship-Priscilla-Chan.html#ixzz1LQdnmISG "It must be true, it's on Facebook: Mark Zuckerberg finally changes his status to 'in a relationship' but will an 'engagement' status follow?"], ''Daily Mail'', March 25, 2011</ref> Zuckerberg mempelajari [[bahasa Tionghoa]] [[Mandarin]] setiap hari sebagai persiapan kunjungan keduanya ke [[Tiongkok]] pada bulan [[Desember 2010]].<ref>{{cite news|url = http://www.ecommercetimes.com/story/Zuckerberg-Goes-Searching-in-China-71499.html?wlc=1292882576|title = Zuckerberg Goes Searching in China|first = Rob|last = Spiegel|date = December 20, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|work=ChineseTime.cn|url=http://www.chinesetime.cn/learn/chinese/forum/tabid/119/forumid/-1/postid/4618/scope/posts/language/en-US/Default.aspx|title=Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg learn chinese every morning|date=September 29, 2010|access-date=2011-09-22|archive-date=2010-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101124032855/http://www.chinesetime.cn/learn/chinese/forum/tabid/119/forumid/-1/postid/4618/scope/posts/language/en-US/Default.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref> {{As of|2010}}, Facebook diblokir oleh [[Golden Shield Project|tembok api Internet]] negara itu.<ref>[http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_16525849 "Web firms face brutal competition in China"] ''Silicon Valley Mercury News.com'', November 4, 2010</ref>
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