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Mengganti Map_of_Russia_-_Crimea.svg dengan Map_of_Russia_and_Crimea.svg (berkas dipindahkan oleh CommonsDelinker; alasan: File renamed: Criterion 6).
Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan
 
(39 revisi perantara oleh 14 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{short description|subjek federal di Rusia, wilayah terjajah ukraina}}
{{Infobox Russian federal subject
{{about|Pembagian administratif Rusia|Pembagian administratif Ukraina|Republik Otonom Krimea|Keguanaan lain}}
|en_name=Republik Krimea
 
|ru_name=Республика Крым
{{Infobox settlement
|loc_name1=Къырым Джумхуриети
|loc_lang1 name =Tatar Repyblik Krimea
| native_name = {{unbulleted list|item_style=font-size:90%;|Республика Крым ([[Bahasa Rusia|Rusia]])|Республіка Крим ([[Bahasa Ukraina|Ukraina]])|Къырым Джумхуриети ([[Bahasa Tatar Krimea|Tatar Krimea]])}}
|loc_name2=Республіка Крим
| native_name_lang =
|loc_lang2=Ukraina
| settlement_type = [[Republik di Rusia|Republik]]{{efn|Sovereignty disputed by Ukraine as the [[Republik Otonom Krimea]]}}
|image_map=Crimea_in_Russia.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Crimea.svg
|map_caption = {{map caption|countryprefix=the|country=Republik Krimea|location_color=red|region=Rusia|region_color=kuning terang }}
|image_map2 =flag_link Outline Map = Flag of Crimea.svg
| image_shield = Emblem of Crimea.svg
|map_caption2 = {{map caption|countryprefix=|country=Republik Krimea|location_color=kuning terang|region=[[Semenanjung Krimea]]|region_color=none }}
| shield_link = Lambang
|latd=
| anthem = {{lang|ru|[[Himne Krimea|Нивы и горы твои волшебны, Родина]]}}<br />{{transliteration|ru|Nivy
|latm=
i gory tvoi volshebny, Rodina}} ([[Bahasa Rusia|Rusia]])<br />"Ladang dan gunungmu ajaib, Tanah air"{{parabr}}{{cn|date=June 2023}}{{center|[[File:Гимн Республики Крым.ogg]]}}
|longd=
| image_map = Map of Russia and Crimea.svg
|longm=
| map_caption = {{map caption |countryprefix= |location_color=merah |region = Rusia |region_color=kuning muda}}
|image_coa=Emblem of Crimea.svg
| image_map1 = Outline Map of Crimea in Russia (2014–2022).svg
|coa_caption=Lambang
| map_caption1 = {{map caption |countryprefix= |location_color=kuning muda |region=[[Semenanjung Krimea]] |region_color=none}}
|image_flag=Flag of Crimea.svg
| coordinates = {{coord|45.3|34.4|scale:2000000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|flag_caption=Bendera
| subdivision_type1 = [[Distrik Federal di Rusia|Distrik Federal]]
|motto =Процветание в единстве<br>''Protsvetaniye v yedinstve''<br>{{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Kemakmuran dalam persatuan")}}
| subdivision_name1 = [[Distrik Federal Selatan|Selatan]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://uatoday.tv/politics/crimea-becomes-part-of-vast-southern-federal-district-of-russia-705731.html|title=Crimea becomes part of vast Southern federal district of Russia|date=28 July 2016|publisher=[[Ukraine Today]]|language=en|access-date=28 July 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160729150624/http://uatoday.tv/politics/crimea-becomes-part-of-vast-southern-federal-district-of-russia-705731.html|archive-date=29 July 2016}}</ref>
|anthem =Крымский гимн<br>[[Himne Krimea|Krymskiy gimn]]<br>{{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Himne Krimea")}}<br>{{center|[[Berkas: Crimea anthem audio.mp3]]}}
| subdivision_type2 = [[Wilayah ekonomi Rusia|Wilayah ekonomi]]
|anthem_ref
| subdivision_name2 = [[Wilayah ekonomi Kaukasus Utara|Kaukasus Utara]]
|holiday
| established_title = Perebutan [[Verkhovna Rada Krimea|parlemen Krimea]] oleh Pasukan Rusia
|holiday_ref
| established_date = 27 Februari 2014
|political_status=Republik
| seat_type = Pusat Administratif
|political_status_link=Republik di Rusia
| seat = [[Simferopol]]
|federal_district=[[Distrik Federal Krimea|Krimea]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_03_21/Putin-sign-decree-to-set-up-Crimean-Federal-district-5901/ |title=Putin signs set of laws on reunification of Crimea, Sevastopol with Russia |access-date=2014-03-22 |archive-date=2014-03-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140322003439/http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_03_21/Putin-sign-decree-to-set-up-Crimean-Federal-district-5901/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| governing_body = [[Dewan Negara Krimea|Dewan Negara]]
|economic_region=''Tidak ada''
| leader_title = [[Kepala Republik Krimea|Kepala]]
|adm_ctr_type=Ibu kota
| leader_name = [[Sergey Aksyonov]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/crimea-deputies-back-acting-leader-sergei-aksyonov-to-head-republic/508688.html|title=Crimea Deputies Back Acting Leader Sergei Aksyonov to Head Republic – News|work=The Moscow Times}}</ref>
|adm_ctr_name=[[Simferopol]]
| area_total_km2 = 26,081
|adm_ctr_ref=
| area_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web|title=Autonomous Republic of Crimea|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|url=http://mfa.gov.ua/en/about-ukraine/info/regions/1-crimea|access-date=25 March 2014|archive-date=16 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316012018/http://mfa.gov.ua/en/about-ukraine/info/regions/1-crimea|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|official_lang_list=[[bahasa Tatar Krimea|Tatar Krimea]], [[bahasa Ukraina|Ukraina]]
| population_as_of = 2021
|official_lang_ref=
| population_total = 1,934,630
|pop_latest=1966801
| population_footnotes = <ref name="2021 census">{{Ru-pop-ref|2021census}}</ref>
|pop_latest_date=2014
| population_density_km2 = auto
|pop_latest_ref=<ref>http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2014/ds/kn/kn_e/kn0214_e.html</ref>
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
|pop_density
| demographics_type1 = Bahasa
|pop_density_as_of
| demographics1_title1 = Resmi
|pop_density_ref
| demographics1_info1 = {{Plainlist|
|pop_latest
* [[Bahasa Rusia|Rusia]]
|pop_latest_date
* [[Bahasa Ukraina|Ukraina]]
|pop_latest_ref
* [[Bahasa Tatar Krimea|Tatar Krimea]]<ref>{{cite constitution |polity = the Republic of Crimea |article=10 |section=1 |date = 2014 |ref=CrimeaConstArt10}}</ref><ref name="LanguageLearning" />
|area_km2=26100
|area_km2_rank=
|area_km2_ref=
|established_date=18 Maret 2014
|established_date_ref=
|license_plates=
|ISO=
|time_zone_ref=<br><small>Beralih ke [[Waktu Moskwa]] (UTC+04:00) pada 30 Maret 2014</small><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/ukraine-crisis/now-crimeas-time-zone-changin-n54396|agency=NBC News|title=Now Crimea's Time Zone Is a-Changin'|date=17 March 2014|accessdate=19 March 2014}}</ref>
|gov_as_of=March 2014
|leader_title=[[Perdana Menteri Krimea]]
|leader_title_ref=
|leader_name=[[Sergey Aksyonov]]
|leader_name_ref=
|legislature=[[Dewan Agung Krimea|Dewan Negara]]
|legislature_ref=
|website=
|website_ref
|date=March 2014
}}
| utc_offset = +3
| timezone1 = [[Waktu Moskow|MSK]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Russia turns back clocks to permanent Winter Time |url= https://sg.news.yahoo.com/russia-turns-back-clocks-permanent-winter-time-194148905.html |agency=AFP |date=26 October 2014 |access-date=15 September 2023}}</ref>
| registration_plate_type = [[Plat nomor kendaraan di Rusia|Plat nomor]]
| registration_plate = 82<ref>{{cite web|title=Order of Interior Ministry of Russia №316|publisher=Interior Ministry of Russia|url=http://mvf.klerk.ru/nb/426_01.htm|access-date=11 April 2014|archive-date=6 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806164656/http://mvf.klerk.ru/nb/426_01.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|script-title=ru:Для крымских автомобилистов приготовили новые номера|url=http://www.segodnya.ua/economics/avto/dlya-krymskih-avtomobilistov-prigotovili-novye-nomera-506797.html|website=[[Segodnya]]|access-date=6 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150706143200/http://www.segodnya.ua/economics/avto/dlya-krymskih-avtomobilistov-prigotovili-novye-nomera-506797.html|archive-date=6 July 2015 |language=ru|date=2 April 2014}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|http://crimea.gov.ru/}}
| established_title1 = [[Aneksasi Krimea 2014|Aneksasi oleh Rusia]]
| established_date1 = 18 Maret 2014<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-31796226 |title=Putin reveals secrets of Russia's Crimea takeover plot |date=9 March 2015 |publisher=BBC |language=en |access-date=3 August 2016 |quote=Crimea was formally absorbed into Russia on 18 March, to international condemnation, after unidentified gunmen took over the peninsula.}}</ref>
}}
 
'''Republik Krimea''' ({{IPAc-en|k|r|ɪ|ˈ|m|iː|ə}}; {{lang-ru|Республика Крым}}; {{lang-crh|Къырым Джумхуриети}}, ''Qırım Cumhuriyeti''; {{lang-ua|Республіка Крим}}) adalah [[subjek federal Rusia|subjek federal]] [[Rusia|Federasi Rusia]] (sebuah [[republik di Rusia|republik]]) yang mengklaim sebagian besar [[Semenanjung Krimea]] di [[Laut Hitam]].
 
Baris 76 ⟶ 68:
[[Berkas:Putin with Vladimir Konstantinov, Sergey Aksyonov and Alexey Chaly 4.jpeg|jmpl|300px|Dari kiri ke kanan, [[Sergey Aksyonov]], [[Vladimir Konstantinov (politikus)|Vladimir Konstantinov]], [[Vladimir Putin]], dan [[Aleksei Chalyi]] menandatangani [[Perjanjian Adopsi Republik Krimea ke Rusia]].]]
 
Tanggal 16 Maret 2014, mayoritas besar (kabarnya 96,77% dari 81,36% penduduk Krimea yang memilih) memilih kemerdekaan Krimea dari Ukraina dan bergabung dengan Rusia sebagai subjek federal.<ref name=autogenerated2>[http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26606097 BBC News – Crimea referendum: Voters 'back Russia union'<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/16/us-ukraine-crisis-idUSBREA1Q1E820140316 |title=Crimeans vote over 90 percent to quit Ukraine for Russia {{!}} Reuters<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2014-03-22 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924194814/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/16/us-ukraine-crisis-idUSBREA1Q1E820140316 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> BBC melaporkan bahwa sebagian besar suku Tatar Krimea yang mereka wawancarai memboikot pemungutan suara tersebut.<ref name=autogenerated2 /> Perdana Menteri [[Sergey Aksyonov]] menyatakan bahrabahwa 40% warga Tatar Krimea ikut dalam referendum ini. Menurut media negara Rusia, data pemungutan suara menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas suku Tatar di Sevastopol memilih untuk bergabung dengan Rusia dan lebih dari 50% warga kota mengikuti referendum.<ref>{{cite news|title=About 40% of Crimean Tatars take part in Crimean referendum – Prime Minister|url=http://en.itar-tass.com/world/723832|accessdate=March 16, 2014|newspaper=ITAR-TASS|date=March 16, 2014}}</ref> Uni Eropa, Kanada, Jepang, dan Amerika Serikat menyatakan referendum ini ilegal.<ref name=autogenerated2 /><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/17/ukraine-crisis-japan-idUST9N0M101J20140317 |title=Japan does not recognise Crimea vote – govt spokesman {{!}} Reuters<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2014-03-22 |archive-date=2014-03-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140322000932/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/17/ukraine-crisis-japan-idUST9N0M101J20140317 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
Setelah referendum, para legislator Krimea secara resmi memilih untuk berpisah dari Ukraina dan mendaftar menjadi anggota Federasi Rusia. Dewan Kota Sevastopol meminta penggabungan secara terpisah sebagai [[kota federal di Rusia|kota federal]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/18/world/europe/european-union-ukraine.html?hpw&rref=world&_r=0|work=The New York Times|title=Lawmakers in Crimea Move Swiftly to Split From Ukraine|date=17 March 2014|accessdate=17 March 2014}}</ref>
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Republik_Krimea"