Elizabeth Holmes: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Elizabeth Anne Holmes''' ({{lahirmati||3|2|1984|}}) adalah seorang pengusaha [[Amerika Serikat|Amerika]] yang dihukum karena [[penipuan]] dan [[persekongkolan]] pada Januari 2022.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Allyn|first1=Bobby|title=Elizabeth Holmes verdict: Former Theranos CEO is found guilty on 4 counts |url=https://www.npr.org/2022/01/03/1063973490/elizabeth-holmes-trial-verdict-guilty-theranos|access-date=January 3, 2022|work=NPR|date=January 3, 2022|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada tahun 2014 Elizabet Holmes berada dipuncak dunia, dia telah mendirikan perusahaan dan merupakan [[direktur utama]] (CEO) dari [[Theranos]], sebuah perusahaan berbasis teknologi [[kesehatan]] yang sekarang sudah tidak berfungsi yang melonjak karena [[inflasi]] setelah perusahaan mengklaim telah merevolusi [[tes darah]] dengan mengembangkan metode yang dapat menggunakan volume [[darah]] yang sangat kecil, seperti dari [[jari]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-08-30|title=Theranos scandal: Who is Elizabeth Holmes and why was she on trial?|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-58336998|newspaper=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2022-11-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Levine|first1=Matt|title=The Blood Unicorn Theranos Was Just a Fairy Tale|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/view/articles/2018-03-14/theranos-misled-investors-and-consumers-who-used-its-blood-test|access-date=March 14, 2018|work=Bloomberg View|date=March 14, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180314200115/https://www.bloomberg.com/view/articles/2018-03-14/theranos-misled-investors-and-consumers-who-used-its-blood-test|archive-date=March 14, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/25/business/theranoss-fate-rests-with-afounder-who-answers-only-to-herself.html?_r=1 | title=Theranos's Fate Rests With a Founder Who Answers Only to Herself | newspaper=[[The New York Times]] | date=April 24, 2016 | access-date=April 30, 2016 | author=Abelson, Reed | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613004650/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/25/business/theranoss-fate-rests-with-afounder-who-answers-only-to-herself.html?_r=1 | archive-date=June 13, 2018 | url-status=live }}</ref> Pada tahun 2015, ''[[Forbes]]'' telah menobatkan Holmes sebagai miliarder wanita termuda dan terkaya di Amerika berdasarkan penilaian $9 miliar dari perusahaannya.<ref name="ForbesSelfmadeWomen">{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbespr/2015/05/27/forbes-announces-inaugural-list-of-americas-50-richest-self-made-women/|title=Forbes Announces Inaugural List Of America's 50 Richest Self-Made Women|work=[[Forbes]]|date=May 27, 2015|access-date=September 8, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909040017/https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbespr/2015/05/27/forbes-announces-inaugural-list-of-americas-50-richest-self-made-women/|archive-date=September 9, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Tahun berikutnya, menyusul pengungkapan potensi penipuan tentang klaim Theranos, "Forbes" merevisi perkiraan kekayaan bersih Holmes menjadi nol,<ref name="Forbes_nothing">{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewherper/2016/06/01/from-4-5-billion-to-nothing-forbes-revises-estimated-net-worth-of-theranos-founder-elizabeth-holmes|title=From $4.5 Billion To Nothing: Forbes Revises Estimated Net Worth Of Theranos Founder Elizabeth Holmes|last=Herper|first=Matthew|date=June 1, 2016|work=Forbes|access-date=January 6, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191216095750/https://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewherper/2016/06/01/from-4-5-billion-to-nothing-forbes-revises-estimated-net-worth-of-theranos-founder-elizabeth-holmes/|archive-date=December 16, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> serta ''[[Fortune (majalah)|Fortune]]'' menamainya dalam artikel fiturnya tentang "19 Pemimpin Paling Mengecewakan di Dunia".<ref name="Fortune">{{Cite news|url=http://fortune.com/2016/03/30/most-disappointing-leaders/|title=The World's 19 Most Disappointing Leaders|date=March 30, 2016|work=[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]|access-date=December 2, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161123145216/http://fortune.com/2016/03/30/most-disappointing-leaders/|archive-date=November 23, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>

Pengadilan ''A.S. v. Holmes, dan al.'' dimulai pada 31 Agustus 2021 dan berakhir Januari 2022. Holmes dihukum karena menipu investor, dan bersalah karena menipu pasien.<ref name="GriffithJan3">{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/03/technology/elizabeth-holmes-guilty.html |title=Elizabeth Holmes is found guilty of four counts of fraud. |work=[[The New York Times]] |author=Erin Griffith |date=January 3, 2022 |access-date=January 4, 2022}}</ref> Dia menghadapi hukuman hingga 20 tahun di penjara [[federal]], ditambah denda jutaan dollar.<ref name="Baron">{{cite web |url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2022/01/03/elizabeth-holmes-trial-split-verdict-finds-theranos-founder-guilty-of-four-counts-of-criminal-fraud-not-guilty-on-four-additional-accounts/ |title=Elizabeth Holmes trial: Split verdict finds Theranos founder guilty of four counts of criminal fraud, not guilty on four other counts |work=Mercury News |author=Ethan Baron |date=January 3, 2022 |access-date=January 5, 2022}}</ref>

* [https://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.html&r=0&f=S&l=50&TERM1=Holmes%3B+Elizabeth+A.+&FIELD1=INNM&co1=AND&TERM2=&FIELD2=&d=PTXT USPTO list of granted U.S. patents listing Holmes as an inventor] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220412210045/https://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.html&r=0&f=S&l=50&TERM1=Holmes%3B+Elizabeth+A.+&FIELD1=INNM&co1=AND&TERM2=&FIELD2=&d=PTXT |date=2022-04-12 }} (120 patents as of January 4, 2022)

[[CategoryKategori:PengusahaWirausahawan Amerika Serikat]]

[[CategoryKategori:Alumni Universitas Stanford]]