ICC World Twenty20 2016: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox cricket tournament|name=ICC World Twenty20 2016|image=|caption=|fromdate=8 March|todate=3 April 2016|administrator=[[Dewan Kriket Internasional]]|cricket format=Twenty20 International|tournament format=[[Turnamen#Turnamen grup|Tahap grup]] dan [[Turnamen eliminasi tunggal|KO]]|host={{flag|India}}|champions={{flag|WIN}} Hindia Barat|count=2|runner up={{flag|England}}|participants=16|matches=35|player of the series={{flag|IND}} [[Virat Kohli]]|most runs={{flag|BAN}} [[Tamim Iqbal]] (295)|most wickets={{flag|AFG|2013}} [[Mohammad Nabi]] (12)|website=[http://www.icc-cricket.com/ www.icc-cricket.com]|previous_year=2014|previous_tournament=2014 ICC World Twenty20|next_year=2021|next_tournament=2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup}}'''ICC World Twenty20 2016''' adalah edisi keenam dari ICC World Twenty20, kejuaraan dunia kriket Internasional Twenty20 . Itu diadakan di India dari 8 Maret hingga 3 April 2016, dan merupakan edisi pertama yang diselenggarakan oleh India.
 
{{Infobox cricket tournament|name=ICC World Twenty20 2016|image=|caption=|fromdate=8 March|todate=3 April 2016|administrator=[[Dewan Kriket Internasional]]|cricket format=Twenty20 International|tournament format=[[Turnamen#Turnamen grup|Tahap grup]] dan [[Turnamen eliminasi tunggal|KO]]|host={{flag|India}}|champions={{flag|WIN}} Hindia Barat|count=2|runner up={{flag|England}}|participants=16|matches=35|player of the series={{flag|IND}} [[Virat Kohli]]|most runs={{flag|BAN}} [[Tamim Iqbal]] (295)|most wickets={{flag|AFG|2013}} [[Mohammad Nabi]] (12)|website=[http://www.icc-cricket.com/ www.icc-cricket.com]|previous_year=2014|previous_tournament=2014 ICC World Twenty20|next_year=2021|next_tournament=ICC World Twenty20 2021}}'''ICC World Twenty20 2016''' adalah edisi keenam dari ICC World Twenty20, kejuaraan dunia kriket Internasional Twenty20 . Itu diadakan di India dari 8 Maret hingga 3 April 2016, dan merupakan edisi pertama yang diselenggarakan oleh India.
 
Tujuh kota menjadi tuan rumah pertandingan di turnamen – [[Bengaluru|Bangalore]], [[Dharamsala|Dharamshala]], [[Kolkata]], [[Mohali]], [[Mumbai]], [[Nagpur]], dan [[New Delhi]] . Untuk kedua kalinya ada enam belas tim yang berpartisipasi, sepuluh lolos otomatis melalui status mereka sebagai anggota penuh [[Dewan Kriket Internasional]] (ICC), dan enam lainnya lolos melalui Kualifikasi World Twenty20 2015. Turnamen ini dibagi menjadi tiga tahap. Pada tahap pertama, delapan tim dengan peringkat terendah bermain off, dengan dua tim teratas bergabung dengan delapan tim dengan peringkat tertinggi di tahap Super 10. Akhirnya, empat tim teratas secara keseluruhan memperebutkan babak sistem gugur. Di final yang dimainkan di [[Taman Eden|Eden Gardens]], [[Kolkata]], [[Hindia Barat]] mengalahkan [[Tim nasional kriket Inggris|Inggris]] dengan empat wicket. Pemukul India [[Virat Kohli]] dinobatkan sebagai pemain turnamen, sementara Tamim Iqbal dari Bangladesh dan Mohammad Nabi dari Afghanistan masing-masing memimpin turnamen dalam lari dan gawang.
 
== Tim ==
Untuk kedua kalinya, turnamen ini menampilkan 16 tim. Sepuluh anggota penuh memenuhi syarat secara otomatis, bergabung dengan enam [[Keanggotaan asosiasi ICC|anggota asosiasi]]: Irlandia, Skotlandia, Belanda, Afghanistan, Hong Kong dan Oman yang semuanya lolos melalui Kualifikasi Dunia Twenty20 ICC 2015, bermain di [[Republik Irlandia|Irlandia]] dan [[Skotlandia]] antara 6 dan 26 Juli 2015. Oman memulai debutnya di turnamen tersebut. <ref name="OmanQual">{{Cite news|title=Oman secure World T20 spot with memorable win|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-qualifier-2015/content/story/902731.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo|access-date=2325 JulyOktober 20152022}}</ref>
 
Delapan negara Anggota Penuh teratas dalam peringkat [[Kejuaraan ICC T20I]] per 30 April 2014 secara otomatis maju ke tahap [[2016 ICC World Twenty20#Super 10|Super 10]], dengan delapan tim yang tersisa berkompetisi di [[2016 ICC World Twenty20#Group stage|babak penyisihan grup]] . Dari babak penyisihan grup, Bangladesh dan negara asosiasi Afganistan maju ke babak Super 10.<ref name="cricinfo">{{Cite news|title=Format of T20 World Cup 2016|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci-icc/content/current/story/736467.html|access-date=10 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Results of ICC Board meeting 2014|url=http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2014/media-releases/80143/results-of-icc-board-meeting|publisher=ICC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304113842/http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2014/media-releases/80143/results-of-icc-board-meeting|archive-date=4 Maret 2016|access-date=15 Maret 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> Uji coba negara Zimbabwe dan Irlandia gagal melaju ke babak Super 10 untuk kedua kalinya.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Teams in ICC World Cup 2016|url=https://www.icct20worldcuplive.com/category/teams/|access-date=19 Maret 2016|archive-date=2016-03-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327154613/https://www.icct20worldcuplive.com/category/teams/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Pada Oktober 2015 [[Shahryar Khan]], ketua [[Papan Kriket Pakistan|Dewan Kriket Pakistan]] (PCB), mengatakan bahwa Pakistan akan mempertimbangkan untuk mundur dari turnamen jika [[Tim kriket India melawan Pakistan di Sri Lanka pada 2015–16|seri melawan India]] tidak dilanjutkan.<ref name="Khan">{{Cite news|title=PCB moots World Twenty20 boycott|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/933063.html|work=ESPNCricinfo|access-date=25 Oktober 2022}}</ref> Meskipun seri itu akhirnya dibatalkan, Pakistan menerima izin pemerintah pada Februari 2016 untuk mengunjungi India untuk bersaing di turnamen tersebut.<ref name="clearance">{{Cite web|title=Pakistan cleared to participate in World T20|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/976309.html|website=ESPNCricinfo|access-date=25 Oktober 2022}}</ref> Pada awal Maret, Pakistan mengirim delegasi untuk menilai pengaturan keamanan menjelang turnamen.<ref name="security">{{Cite news|title=Pakistan delegation to assess security arrangements in India|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/asia-cup-2015-16/content/story/978729.html|work=ESPNCricinfo|access-date=25 Oktober 2022}}</ref> Setelah kunjungan tersebut, pertandingan antara India dan Pakistan dipindahkan dari Dharamsala ke [[Taman Eden]] di Kolkata, atas permintaan PCB, dan pada 11 Maret, Pakistan mengkonfirmasi keikutsertaan mereka di turnamen tersebut.<ref name="move">{{Cite web|title=Pakistan wants India match shifted out of Dharamsala|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/979671.html|website=ESPNCricinfo|access-date=25 Oktober 2022}}</ref><ref name="Eden">{{Cite news|title=India-Pakistan game moved to Kolkata|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/979921.html|work=ESPNCricinfo|access-date=25 Oktober 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=World Twenty20 2016: Pakistan confirms participation in tournament|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cricket/35786022|website=BBC Sport|access-date=25 Oktober 2022}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
!Kualifikasi
!Negara
|-
!Tuan rumah
|{{cr|IND}}
|-
! rowspan="9" |[[:en:List of International Cricket Council members#Full Members|Anggota Penuh]]
|{{cr|AUS}}
|-
|{{cr|ENG}}
|-
|{{cr|NZL}}
|-
|{{cr|PAK}}
|-
|{{cr|RSA}}
|-
|{{cr|SRI}}
|-
|{{cr|WIN}}
|-
|{{cr|BAN}}
|-
|{{cr|ZIM}}
|-
! rowspan="6" |[https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/2015_ICC_World_Twenty20_Qualifier][[Kualifikasi Dunia Twenty20 ICC 2015|Kualifikasi]]
|{{cr|SCO}}
|-
|{{cr|NED}}
|-
|{{cr|IRE}}
|-
|{{cr|HKG}}
|-
|{{cr|AFG|2013}}
|-
|{{cr|OMA}}
|}
 
=== Ofisial pertandingan ===
Tanggung jawab wasit pertandingan sepanjang turnamen putra dibagi antara enam anggota [[Panel Elite Wasit ICC]] :<ref name="officials">{{Cite news|title=ICC announces umpire and match referee appointments for the ICC World Twenty20 India 2016|url=http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2016/media-releases/92667/icc-announces-umpire-and-match-referee-appointments-for-the-icc-world-twenty20-india-2016|publisher=[[International Cricket Council]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311053950/http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2016/media-releases/92667/icc-announces-umpire-and-match-referee-appointments-for-the-icc-world-twenty20-india-2016|archive-date=11 March 2016|access-date=25 February 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
* {{flagicon|AUS}} [[:en:David Boon|David Boon]]
* {{flagicon|ENG}} [[:en:Chris Broad (cricketer)|Chris Broad]]
* {{flagicon|IND}} [[:en:Javagal Srinath|Javagal Srinath]]
* Selandia Baru, [[:en:Jeff Crowe|Jeff Crowe]]
* {{flagicon|SRI}} [[:en:Ranjan Madugalle|Ranjan Madugalle]]
* {{flagicon|ZIM}} [[:en:Andy Pycroft|Andy Pycroft]]
 
Tanggung jawab di lapangan untuk memimpin turnamen putra dibagi oleh semua dua belas [[Panel Elit Wasit ICC]] dan tiga wasit dari [[Panel Wasit dan Wasit Internasional|Panel Internasional Wasit ICC]]:<ref name="officials2">{{Cite news|title=ICC announces umpire and match referee appointments for the ICC World Twenty20 India 2016|url=http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2016/media-releases/92667/icc-announces-umpire-and-match-referee-appointments-for-the-icc-world-twenty20-india-2016|publisher=[[International Cricket Council]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311053950/http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2016/media-releases/92667/icc-announces-umpire-and-match-referee-appointments-for-the-icc-world-twenty20-india-2016|archive-date=11 March 2016|access-date=25 February 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
;Australia
* {{flagicon|AUS}}Bruce Oxenford
* {{flagicon|AUS}} Paul Reiffel
* {{flagicon|AUS}} Rod Tucker
 
{{col-break}}
 
;Inggris
* {{flagicon|ENG}}Michael Gough
* {{flagicon|ENG}} Ian Gould
* {{flagicon|ENG}} Richard Illingworth
* {{flagicon|ENG}} Richard Kettleborough
* {{flagicon|ENG}} Nigel Llong
 
{{col-break}}
 
;India
* {{flagicon|IND}} Sundaram Ravi
 
;Selandia Baru
* {{flagicon|Selandia Baru}} Chris Gaffaney
 
{{col-break}}
;Pakistan
* {{flagicon|PAK}} Aleem Dar
 
;Afrika Selatan
* {{flagicon|SA}} Johan Cloete
* {{flagicon|SA}} Marais Erasmus
 
{{col-break}}
;Sri Lanka
* {{flagicon|SRI}} Kumar Dharmasena
 
;Hindia Barat
* {{flagicon|WIN}} Joel Wilson
{{Col-end}}
 
== Pasukan ==
Sebelum turnamen, setiap tim memilih regu yang terdiri dari lima belas pemain.
 
== Tempat ==
Pada 21 Juli 2015, dewan kriket India mengumumkan nama kota yang akan menjadi tuan rumah pertandingan. [[Bengaluru|Bangalore]], [[Chennai]], [[Dharamsala|Dharamshala]], [[Mohali]], [[Mumbai]], [[Nagpur]] dan [[New Delhi]] adalah tempat bersama dengan [[Kolkata]], yang juga menjadi tuan rumah final acara tersebut.<ref name="Venues">{{Cite news|title=Eden Gardens to host 2016 World T20 final|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/901351.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo|access-date=21 July 2015}}</ref> Chennai tidak bisa menjadi tuan rumah pertandingan karena masalah hukum terkait pembangunan tiga tribun di [[Stadion MA Chidambaram]] .<ref>{{Cite news|title=Chennai in danger of being cut as World T20 host|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/943389.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo|access-date=3 January 2016}}</ref> [[Stadion VCA]], [[Nagpur]] menjadi tuan rumah semua pertandingan Grup B dan [[Stadion HPCA]], [[Dharamsala|Dharamshala]] menjadi tuan rumah semua pertandingan Grup A.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Fixtures for the ICC World Twenty20 India 2016|url=http://www.icc-cricket.com/world-t20/fixtures/men|website=ICC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160223080347/http://www.icc-cricket.com/world-t20/fixtures/men|archive-date=23 February 2016|access-date=3 January 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> Laga [[Persaingan kriket India–Pakistan|India vs Pakistan]], rencananya akan dimainkan di Stadion HPCA.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Dharamsala to host World T20 India-Pakistan match|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/951215.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo|access-date=7 March 2016}}</ref> Dengan pengumuman bahwa otoritas HPCA tidak dapat memberikan keamanan yang diperlukan untuk tim Pakistan,<ref>{{Cite news|last=Gollapudi, Nagraj|date=1 March 2016|title=Political tussle clouds India-Pakistan World T20 match|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/977569.html|work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=10 March 2016}}</ref> pertandingan dipindahkan ke [[Taman Eden|Eden Gardens]], [[Kolkata]] .<ref>{{Cite news|title=India-Pakistan game moved to Kolkata|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/979921.html|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=10 March 2016}}</ref>
 
Ada beberapa kekhawatiran awal tentang stadion [[Feroz Shah Kotla]] di Delhi yang menjadi tuan rumah semifinal pertama, karena salah satu blok tribun membutuhkan sertifikat izin dari [[Perusahaan Kota Delhi Selatan|South Delhi Municipal Corporation]] (SDMC).<ref>{{Cite news|title=Uncertainty grows over Delhi WT20 semi-final|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/987343.html|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=23 March 2016}}</ref> Jika izin tidak disetujui, ICC dan [[Dewan Kontrol Kriket di India|BCCI]] merencanakan tempat alternatif untuk menjadi tuan rumah pertandingan.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Delhi in danger of losing World T20 semi-final|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/986379.html|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=23 March 2016}}</ref> Namun, pada 23 Maret, Asosiasi Kriket Delhi & Distrik diberikan izin dari SDMC untuk menggunakan blok di Feroz Shah Kotla.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Delhi confirmed as World T20 semi-final venue|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-world-twenty20-2016/content/story/987839.html|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=23 March 2016}}</ref>
 
{{Location map+|India|width=575|float=left|caption=Lokasi ICC World Twenty20 2016, berlangsung di [[India]].|places={{Location map~|India|lat=22.564444|long=88.343333|position=left|background=|label=[[Eden Gardens|Kolkata]]}}
{{Location map~|India|lat=12.978806|long=77.599556|position=right|background=|label=[[M. Chinnaswamy Stadium|Bangalore]]}}
{{Location map~|India|lat=18.938917|long=72.825722|position=right|background=|label=[[Wankhede Stadium|Mumbai]]}}
{{Location map~|India|lat=32.197672|long=76.325997|position=right|background=|label=[[Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association Stadium|Dharamsala]]}}
{{Location map~|India|lat=28.637778|long=77.243056|position=right|background=|label=[[Feroz Shah Kotla Ground|New Delhi]]}}
{{Location map~|India|lat=30.690858|long=76.737258|position=right|background=|label=[[Punjab Cricket Association IS Bindra Stadium|Mohali]]}}
{{Location map~|India|lat=21.013572|long=79.039603|position=right|background=|label=[[Vidarbha Cricket Association Stadium|Nagpur]]}}}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;margin:auto"
![[Bengaluru]]
![[Dharamsala|Dharamshala]]
![[:en:Mohali|Mohali]]
|-
|Stadion M. Chinnaswamy
|Stadion HPCA
|Stadion PCA IS Bindra
|-
|Kapasitas: 40.000
|Kapasitas: 23.000
|Kapasitas: 26.950
|-
|[[File:Chinnaswamy_Stadium_MI_vs_RCB.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Chinnaswamy_Stadium_MI_vs_RCB.jpg|125x125px]]
|[[File:Dharamshala_stadium,himachal_pradesh.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Dharamshala_stadium,himachal_pradesh.jpg|125x125px]]
|[[File:LightsMohali.png|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:LightsMohali.png|125x125px]]
|-
|Pertandingan: 3
|Pertandingan: 7
|Pertandingan: 3
|-
! colspan="3" |[[Kolkata]]
|-
! colspan="3" |[[Taman Eden]]
|-
! colspan="3" |Kapasitas: 66.349
|-
! colspan="3" |[[File:Eden_Gardens.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Eden_Gardens.jpg|300x300px]]
|-
! colspan="3" |Pertandingan: 5 ([[2016 ICC World Twenty20#match35|final]])
|-
![[Mumbai]]
![[Nagpur]]
![[New Delhi]]
|-
|[[Stadion Wankhede]]
|[[Stadion Asosiasi Kriket Vidarbha|Stadion VCA]]
|[[Feroz Shah Kotla Ground|Feroz Shah Kotla]]
|-
|Kapasitas: 32.000
|Kapasitas: 45.000
|Kapasitas: 40.715
|-
|[[File:Wankhede_ICC_WCF.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Wankhede_ICC_WCF.jpg|125x125px]]
|[[File:VCA_Nagpur,India.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:VCA_Nagpur,India.jpg|125x125px]]
|[[File:Feroz_Shah_Kotla_Cricket_Stadium,_Delhi.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Feroz_Shah_Kotla_Cricket_Stadium,_Delhi.jpg|125x125px]]
|-
|Pertandingan: 4 ([[2016 ICC World Twenty20#match34|semi final]])
|Pertandingan: 9
|Pertandingan: 4 ([[2016 ICC World Twenty20#match33|semi final]])
|}
 
== Hadiah uang ==
ICC World Twenty20 2016 mendeklarasikan total hadiah uang sebesar $10 juta untuk turnamen, 33% lebih banyak dari edisi 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mind the gap! World Twenty20 prize money for winning men 16 times that of women’s purse|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/sport/swoop/mind-the-gap-world-twenty20-prize-money-for-winning-men-16-times-that-of-womens-purse/news-story/e4bd048a12ddcec96a4b667138aff90b}}</ref> Hadiah uang dibagikan sesuai dengan kinerja tim sebagai berikut:<ref>{{Cite web|last=totalsportek2|title=ICC World Twenty20 2016 Prize Money (Confirmed)|url=http://www.totalsportek.com/cricket/icc-world-twenty20-prize-money/|website=TOTAL SPORTEK|access-date=27 March 2016|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224181235/https://www.totalsportek.com/cricket/icc-world-twenty20-prize-money/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
!Panggung
!Hadiah uang (US$)
|-
|Pemenang
|$1,6 juta
|-
|Pemenang kedua
|$800.000
|-
|Kalah semifinalis
|$400.000 masing-masing
|-
|Bonus untuk memenangkan setiap pertandingan "Super 10 ronde"
|$50,000
|-
|Bonus Partisipasi Dijamin untuk semua 16 tim
|$300,000
|-
|'''Total'''
|$10 juta
|}
 
== Referensi ==
 
[[Kategori:Kriket]]