Thomas Aquinas: Perbedaan antara revisi

Suatu ketika, pada tahun 1273, dalam kapel [[Nikolas dari Myra|Santo Nikolas]] di rumah Dominikan di Napoli,<ref>{{en}} [http://www4.desales.edu/~philtheo/loughlin/ATP/Sermons/Nicholas_Essay.pdf A Tale of Two Wonderworkers: St. Nicholas of Myra in the Writings and Life of St. Thomas Aquinas] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181119214628/http://www4.desales.edu/~philtheo/loughlin/ATP/Sermons/Nicholas_Essay.pdf |date=2018-11-19 }}</ref> setelah Ibadat Bacaan atau [[Matutinum]], Thomas tetap tinggal di dalam kapel dan terlihat oleh seorang [[sakristan]] (yang diidentifikasi sebagai Domenico dari Caserta) kalau ia sedang [[orang kudus dan levitasi|terangkat]] ketika berdoa sambil menangis di hadapan [[ikon (Kristen Timur)|ikon]] Kristus Tersalib. Kristus berkata kepada Thomas, "Engkau telah menulis dengan baik tentang Aku, Thomas. Upah apa yang akan engkau dapatkan atas pekerjaanmu?" Thomas menjawab, "Tidak ada selain Engkau, Tuhan."<ref>{{la}} Guilelmus de Tocco, [https://books.google.com/books?id=iuDhWSLoah8C& ''Ystoria sancti Thome de Aquino de Guillaume de Tocco (1323)''], Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1996, p. 162.</ref><ref>{{en}} [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14663b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia]</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{en}} {{Cite web|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14663b.htm|title=CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. Thomas Aquinas|website=www.newadvent.org|access-date=2016-08-22}}</ref> Dikatakan bahwa setelah percakapan tersebut terjadi sesuatu, tetapi Thomas tidak pernah membicarakannya ataupun menuliskannya.

 

 

[[Skisma Timur-Barat|Skisma Besar]] yang terjadi pada tahun 1054 menyebabkan perpisahan antara [[Gereja Latin]] yang dipimpin [[Paus (Gereja Katolik)|Paus]] (dikenal sebagai [[Gereja Katolik]]) di [[Kekristenan Barat|Barat]] dengan [[Patriarkat Konstantinopel]] di [[Kekristenan Timur|Timur]] (dikenal sebagai [[Gereja Ortodoks Timur]]). Dalam upayanya untuk menyatukan kembali Gereja Ortodoks Timur dan Gereja Katolik, [[Paus Gregorius X]] bermaksud menghimpun [[Konsili Lyon Kedua]] yang akan diadakan pada tanggal 1 Mei 1274 dan memanggil Thomas untuk turut menghadirinya.<ref name="nichols18">Nichols, ''Discovering Aquinas'', p. 18.</ref> Dalam pertemuan tersebut Thomas diminta untuk mempresentasikan ''Contra errores Graecorum'', karya tulisnya mengenai umat Yunani yang dibuat sekitar satu dasawarsa sebelumnya berdasarkan penugasan dari Paus Urbanus IV.<ref>Hampden, ''The Life'', p. 46.</ref>

 

== Referensi ==

* {{en}} {{cite book | title = Aquinas's Shorter Summa | author=Aquinas, Thomas | author-mask = 3 | publisher=Sophia Institute Press | location = Manchester, New Hampshire | year = 2002 | isbn = 1-928832-43-1}}

* {{en}} {{cite book | title = The Thought of Thomas Aquinas | author=Davies, Brian | publisher=Oxford University Press | year = 1993 | isbn = 0-19-826753-3}}

* {{en}} {{Citation | last = Gordon | first = Barry | origyear = 1987 | year = 2009 | contribution = Aquinas, St Thomas | title = [[The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics]] | volume = 1}}.

* {{en}} {{Cite journal |journal= [[Encyclopædia Metropolitana]]| title = The Life of Thomas Aquinas: A Dissertation of the Scholastic Philosophy of the Middle Ages |url= https://archive.org/details/lifethomasaquin00hampgoog| author=Hampden, Renn Dickson | authorlink=Renn Dickson Hampden|publisher=John J. Griffin & Co.| location = London | year = 1848}}

* {{en}} {{Cite book | title = Summa of the Summa | authorlink=Peter Kreeft|last=Kreeft|first=Peter| publisher=Ignatius Press | year = 1990 | isbn = 0-89870-300-X}}

* {{en}} {{Citation | last = Küng | first = Hans | author-link = Hans Küng | title= Great Christian Thinkers| publisher=Continuum Books | location = New York | year = 1994 | isbn = 0-8264-0848-6}}

* {{en}} {{Citation | last1= Russell | first1=Bertrand | author-link = Bertrand Russell | title=[[A History of Western Philosophy]] | publisher=Simon & Schuster | year = 1967 | isbn =0-67120158-1}}

* {{en}} {{Cite encyclopedia | last = Schaff | first = Philip | title = Thomas Aquinas | encyclopedia = The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge | volume = 126 | issue = 3190 | pages = 422–23 | publisher=Baker Book House | location = Grand Rapids, Michigan | year = 1953 | doi = 10.1038/126951c0 | bibcode = 1930Natur.126..951G}}

'''Atribusi'''

* {{en}} {{Schaff-Herzog|title=Thomas Aquinas |url=http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/encyc11.t.vii.html |first=Reinhold |last=Seeburg |volume=XI |pages= 422–27}}

| publisher=[[Catholic University of America Press]] | isbn = 978-0-8132-2805-1

| last = Porro | first = Paquale | title = Thomas Aquinas: A Historical and Philosophical Profile

| location = Washington, D.C. | year = 2015 }}

* {{en}} {{Cite book | publisher = Knowledge Products; Blackstone Audiobooks; NetLibrary | isbn = 0-7861-6932-X | last = Schmitz | first = Kenneth | others = Narrated by [[Charlton Heston]] | title = St. Thomas Aquinas | location = Ashland, Oregon; Boulder, Colorado | year = 2007 | url = http://www.blackstoneaudio.com/audiobook.cfm?id=3813 | oclc = 78235338 | type = audiobook | access-date = 2017-09-04 | archive-date = 2011-12-16 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111216184218/http://www.blackstoneaudio.com/audiobook.cfm?id=3813 | dead-url = yes }}

 

=== Biografi ===

* {{en}} {{Cite CE1913 | wstitle = St. Thomas Aquinas | short = yes}}

* {{en}} [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14663b.htm ''St. Thomas Aquinas''] article by Daniel Kennedy in ''Catholic Encyclopedia'' (1912), at NewAdvent.org