HMS Illustrious (87): Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k →top |
|||
(6 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{DISPLAYTITLE:HMS ''Illustrious'' (87)}}
{{other ships|HMS Illustrious}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
Baris 32 ⟶ 33:
== Karier ==
'''Illustrious''' ikut serta dalam mendukung invasi [[Prancis Vichy]] di Madagaskar (Operasi Ironclad) pada awal 1942. Pada tahun 1951, dia membantu mengangkut pasukan untuk memadamkan kerusuhan di Siprus setelah runtuhnya [[Perjanjian Anglo-Mesir]] tahun 1936. Ia juga terlibat dalam [[Palagan Samudera Pasifik dalam Perang Dunia II|pertempuran di Samudera Pasifik]] seperti [[Operasi Meridian]].<ref>Brown 1971, p. 258; Brown, J. D., pp. 92–93; McCart, pp. 29–30</ref> Ia akhirnya dibongkar pada bulan November 1956.<ref>Brown 1971, pp. 263–64; McCart, pp. 42–46</ref>
== Skuadron yang pernah bertugas ==
[[File:Avenger being armed on HMS Illustrious (87) 1944.jpg|thumb|Sebuah pesawat Avenger bersiap untuk "dibom", Mei 1944, untuk penyerangan ke Surabaya, Jawa.]]
[[File:The Royal Navy during the Second World War A12872.jpg|thumb|Sebuah torpedo sedang dimuat ke pesawat Swordfish.]]
[[File:The Royal Navy during the Second World War A14866.jpg|thumb|Sebuah Seafire sedang dipersiapkan untuk uji coba dengan pendorong [[JATO|RATOG]].]]
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible"
|-
!width="10%"|Skuadron
!width="20%"|Pesawat yang dioperasikan
!class="unsortable" width="25%"|Bertugas (dari – sampai)
!class="unsortable" width="35%"|Catatan
|-
|[[802 Naval Air Squadron|802]] || Hawker Sea Fury ||Juli – Agustus 1951|| –<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 169–70</ref>
|-
|[[806 Naval Air Squadron|806]] || Blackburn Skua<br />Fairey Fulmar<br />Grumman F4F Wildcat || 11 Juni 1940 – 11 Januari 1941<br />29 Mei–19 Oktober 1942 || –<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 185–86</ref>
|-
|[[810 Naval Air Squadron|810]] || Fairey Swordfish<br />Fairey Barracuda || 2–8 Desember 1941<br />10 Maret 1942 – <br />2 November 1944||–<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 198, 200–01</ref>
|-
|[[815 Naval Air Squadron|815]] || Fairey Swordfish<br />Grumman TBF Avenger ||11 Juni 1940 – 10 Januari 1941<br />17 September – 14 Oktober 1954 || –<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 226–27</ref>
|-
|[[819 Naval Air Squadron|819]] || Fairey Swordfish || 11 Juni 1940 – 10 Januari 1941 || Dibubarkan<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 240–41</ref>
|-
|[[829 Naval Air Squadron|829]] || Fairey Albacore<br />Fairey Swordfish||2–8 Desember 1941<br />7 Maret – 21 September 1942 || Dibubarkan<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 286–87</ref>
|-
|[[832 Naval Air Squadron|832]] || Grumman TBF Avenger ||3–25 Mei 1944|| –<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 296–97</ref>
|-
|[[845 Naval Air Squadron|845]] || Grumman TBF Avenger || 3–27 Mei 1944||–<ref>Sturtivant, p. 316</ref>
|-
|[[847 Naval Air Squadron|847]] || Fairey Barracuda || 28 November 1943 – 18 Juni 1944 || –<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 326–27</ref>
|-
|[[854 Naval Air Squadron|854]] || Grumman TBF Avenger || 1 Desember 1944 – 18 Mei 1945||–<ref>Sturtivant, p. 346</ref>
|-
|[[878 Naval Air Squadron|878]] || Grumman F4F Wildcat || 8 Juni–18 Oktober 1943||–<ref>Sturtivant, p. 354</ref>
|-
|[[881 Naval Air Squadron|881]] || Grumman F4F Wildcat<br /> Fairey Fulmar || 15 Maret 1942 – 18 Februari 1943||–<ref>Sturtivant, p. 362</ref>
|-
|[[882 Naval Air Squadron|882]] ||Grumman F4F Wildcat||22 Maret–7 September 1942 || Digabung ke Skuadron 881<ref>Sturtivant, pp. 363–64</ref>
|-
|[[890 Naval Air Squadron|890]] || Grumman F4F Wildcat || 14 Juni–19 Oktober 1942|| –<ref>Sturtivant, p. 376</ref>
|-
|[[894 Naval Air Squadron|894]] || Supermarine Seafire II || 24 Juli–24 Agustus 1943<br />20 September–18 Oktober 1943 || –<ref>Sturtivant, p. 386</ref>
|-
|[[1830 Naval Air Squadron|1830]] || Vought F4U Corsair || 9 Desember 1943 – 28 Juli 1945 || Dibubarkan<ref>Sturtivant, p. 406</ref>
|-
|[[1833 Naval Air Squadron|1833]] || Vought F4U Corsair || 22 Desember 1943 – 28 Juli 1945 || Dibubarkan<ref>Sturtivant, p. 413</ref>
|-
|[[1837 Naval Air Squadron|1837]] || Vought F4U Corsair || 10 Juni 1944 – 27 Juli 1944|| Dipindahkan ke HMS ''Victorious''<ref>Sturtivant, p. 417</ref>
|}
== Kutipan ==
Baris 48 ⟶ 96:
* {{cite book|last=Hobbs|first=David|title=British Aircraft Carriers: Design, Development and Service Histories|year=2013|publisher=Seaforth Publishing|location=Barnsley, UK|isbn=978-1-84832-138-0}}
* {{cite book|last=Hobbs|first=David|title=The British Pacific Fleet: The Royal Navy's Most Powerful Strike Force|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=2011|isbn=978-1-59114-044-3}}
* {{cite book|last=Jackson|first=A. J.|title=Blackburn Aircraft Since 1909|url=https://archive.org/details/blackburnaircraf0000jack|year=1968|publisher=Putnam|location=London|isbn=0-370-00053-6}}
* {{cite book|last=Lenton|first=H. T.|authorlink=Henry Trevor Lenton|title=British & Empire Warships of the Second World War|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=1998|isbn=1-55750-048-7}}
* {{cite book|last=Lyon|first=D. J.|title=HMS Illustrious: Aircraft Carrier 1939–1956: Technical History|publisher=Profile Publications|location=Windsor, UK|year=1971|oclc=42677169|series=Warship Profile|volume=10}}
Baris 62 ⟶ 110:
== Bacaan lanjutan ==
* {{cite book|last=Chesneau|first=Roger|title=Aircraft Carriers of the World, 1914 to the Present: An Illustrated Encyclopedia|url=https://archive.org/details/aircraftcarriers00ches|edition=New, Revised|year=1995|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|isbn=0-87021-902-2}}
* {{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946|url=https://archive.org/details/conwaysallworlds1922unse|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1980|isbn=0-85177-146-7}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|HMS Illustrious (87)}}
* [http://www.armouredcarriers.com/ Armoured aircraft carrier action and damage reports, 1940–1945] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006153125/http://www.armouredcarriers.com/ |date=2014-10-06 }}
<!-- breaking the '1 link per site' rule because these are not available anywhere else !-->
* [http://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/great_britain/pages/aircraft_carriers/hms_illustrious_87_richard_griffin_rn_story.htm A crewman's story aboard the ''Illustrious'', 1940–1941] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310062319/http://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/great_britain/pages/aircraft_carriers/hms_illustrious_87_richard_griffin_rn_story.htm |date=2022-03-10 }}
* [http://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/great_britain/pages/aircraft_carriers/hms_illustrious_87.htm Maritimequest HMS Illustrious photo gallery] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309181606/http://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/great_britain/pages/aircraft_carriers/hms_illustrious_87.htm |date=2022-03-09 }}
{{kapal induk kelas Illustrious}}
|