Cacing pita ikan: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Taxobox
| name = Cacing pita ikan
{{speciesbox}}{{speciestitle}} adalah parasit penyebab infeksi [[usus]].▼
| status =
| status_system =
| status_ref =
| status2 =
| status2_system =
| status2_ref =
| fossil_range =
| image = PZSL1889Plate33 (cropped) - Diphyllobothrium tetrapterum scolex.png
| image_caption = ''Diphyllobothrium tetrapterum''
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| domain = [[Eukaryota]]
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| subregnum =
| phylum = [[Platyhelminthes]]
| subphylum =
| superdivisio =
| divisio =
| superclassis =
| classis = [[Cestoda]]
| subclassis = [[Eucestoda]]
| infraclassis =
| subterclassis =
| superordo =
| ordo = [[Diphyllobothriidea]]
| subordo =
| infraordo =
| zoosectio =
| superfamilia =
| familia = [[Diphyllobothriidae]]
| subfamilia =
| supertribus =
| tribus =
| subtribus =
| genus = '''''Diphyllobothrium'''''
| species =
| ordo_authority =
| familia_authority =
| genus_authority = [[Thomas Spencer Cobbold|Cobbold]], 1858
| species_authority =
| subdivision_ranks = Spesies
| subdivision =
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium pacificum]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium cordatum]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium elegans]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium latum]]'' ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1757)
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium ursi]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium dendriticum]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium lanceolatum]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium dalliae]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium yonagoensis]]''
* ''[[Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense]]'' (Sinonim: ''D. klebanovskii'')
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| range_map_alt =
| type_species =
| type_species_authority =
|synonyms_ref =
|synonyms = ''Cordicephalus'' (Wardle, McLeod & Stewart, 1947)
}}
Infeksi ini banyak ditemukan di Eropa (terutama Skandinavia), Jepang, Afrika, Amerika Selatan, Kanada dan Amerika (terutama Alaska dan daerah Great Lake).
Infeksi sering terjadi akibat memakan ikan air tawar mentah atau dimasak belum matang betul.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Muratov|first=I. V.|last2=Posokhov|first2=P. S.|date=1988-03|title=[Causative agent of human diphyllobothriasis--Diphyllobothrium klebanovskii sp. n]|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3387122/|journal=Parazitologiia|volume=22|issue=2|pages=165–170|issn=0031-1847|pmid=3387122}}</ref>
== Penyebab ==
Cacing pita dewasa dinamakan Diphyllobothrium latum.
Baris 22 ⟶ 85:
== Pencegahan ==
Memasak ikan air tawar sampai betul-betul matang atau membekukannya sampai -10 °Celsius.
==Referensi==
{{Reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* {{id}} [http://medicastore.com/index.php?mod=penyakit&id=223 Infeksi Cacing Pita Ikan]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q600082}}
[[Kategori:Parasit]]
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