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Baris 11:
|Length_km=5.451
|Layout1=Sirkuit Grand Prix
|Events='''[[Formula Satu]]'''<br>[[Grand Prix Tiongkok]] (2004-2019, 2024-direncanakan)<br>'''[[Kejuaraan Ketahanan Dunia FIA|WEC]]'''<br>[[4 Jam Shanghai]]<br>[[GT World Challenge Asia]]<br>'''[[Formula E]]'''<br>[[ePrix Shanghai]]
|Construction_cost=[[Renminbi|¥]]2.6 miliar ([[Dolar Amerika Serikat|$]]450 juta, [[Euro|€]]370 juta)|Operator=Shanghai International Circuit Co., Ltd.
|Opened=2004
Baris 20:
}}
'''Sirkuit Internasional Shanghai''' ({{zh|s=上海国际赛车场|t=上海國際賽車場|p=Shànghǎi Guójì Sàichēchǎng}}) adalah sebuah sirkuit balap yang terletak di [[Distrik Jiading]], [[Shanghai]], [[Tiongkok]]. Sirkuit ini pertama kali dibuka pada tahun {{F1|2004}} dengan menggelar [[Grand Prix
Untuk [[Grand Prix Sepeda Motor|MotoGP]], sirkuit [[Shanghai]] menggelar balapan dari musim 2005 sampai dengan musim 2008.<ref>[http://www.motogp.com/en/news/2008/FIM+announce+provisional+2009+MotoGP+calendar FIM announce provisional 2009 MotoGP calendar] ''MotoGP.com'', retrieved on July 25, 2008</ref>
Baris 26:
== Sejarah ==
Sirkuit Internasional Shanghai disusun oleh otoritas [[Shanghai]] sebagai cara untuk memamerkan kota ini kepada dunia. Lokasi seluas 5,3
[[Hermann Tilke]]
== Layout ==
[[Berkas:Shanghai International Circuit, April 7, 2018 SkySat (rotated).jpg|thumb|left|Tampilan satelit dari Sirkuit Internasional [[Shanghai]], seperti yang muncul pada bulan [[April 2018]].]]
Tata letak trek ini terinspirasi dari karakter [[China]], yaitu
Ada awal yang unik pada saat para pembalap melaju ke tikungan pertama dan kedua yang selalu diperketat, sebelum mereka melesat meninggalkan tikungan ketiga dan keempat. Gaya g yang sangat tinggi di tikungan ketujuh dan kedelapan disukai oleh para pembalap, sementara sirkuitnya juga menampilkan salah satu jalur
== Satu putaran di dalam sebuah mobil
Dua tikungan pertama berbelok ke kanan
== Balapan ==
Sirkuit Internasional Shanghai adalah sebuah sirkuit yang pertama di negara [[Tiongkok]], yang dibangun khusus untuk ajang [[Formula Satu]]. Sirkuit ini juga menggelar [[Grand Prix Tiongkok]] setiap
Sirkuit ini pernah menggelar [[MotoGP]], dan Supercars Ronde Tiongkok dari kejuaraan [[Kejuaraan Supercars|V8
===Balapan===
; Terkini
* [[Formula Satu]] ''[[Grand Prix Tiongkok]]'' (2004–2019; 2024-sekarang)
* [[Formula E]] ''[[ePrix Shanghai]]'' (2024-sekarang)
* Desember: [[TCR Asia Series]], [[TCR China Touring Car Championship]]
; Sebelumnya
* [[A1 Grand Prix]] (2006–2008)
* [[Seri Le Mans Asia]] (2014, 2018–2019)
* [[Kejuaraan F3 Asia]] (2018–2019)
* [[Kejuaraan F4 China]] (2015–2019)
* [[FIA World Endurance Championship]] ''[[4 Hours of Shanghai]]'' (2012–2019)
* [[Formula Renault AsiaCup]] (2004–2011, 2013–2018)
* [[JK Racing Asia Series|Formula BMW Pacific]] (2004–2008)
* [[Grand Prix Sepeda Motor]] ''[[Grand Prix Sepeda Motor Tiongkok]]'' (2005–2008)
* [[GT World Challenge Asia]] (2017–2019)
* [[Seri GP2 Asia]] (2008)
* [[Porsche Carrera Cup|Porsche Carrera Cup Asia]] (2004–2019, 2021)
* [[Seri Internasional TCR]] (2015)
* [[V8 Supercars]] ''[[V8 Supercars China Round]]'' (2005)
* [[World Touring Car Championship]] ''[[FIA WTCR Race of China|FIA WTCC Race of China]]'' (2012–2016)
== Rekor ==
Panjang total sirkuit ini adalah 5.451 km (3.387 mi), yang merupakan panjang rata-rata [[Daftar sirkuit Formula Satu|sirkuit]] [[Formula Satu]]. Rekor putaran balapan yang dicatatkan oleh [[Michael Schumacher]], yaitu 1:32,238, telah bertahan sejak tahun [[Grand Prix F1 Tiongkok 2004|2004]]. Pada sesi Q3 untuk [[Grand Prix F1 Tiongkok 2018|Grand Prix China 2018]], [[Sebastian Vettel]] berhasil lolos di posisi terdepan dengan catatan waktu 1:31,095, yang merupakan sebuah rekor baru.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Takle |first1=Abhishek |title=Vettel snatches pole position in Ferrari one-two |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/canadaSportsNews/idCAKBN1HL0E6-OCASP?edition-redirect=ca |access-date=28 September 2021 |date=2018-04-14}}</ref> Rekor putaran balapan resmi di Sirkuit Internasional [[Shanghai]] terdaftar sebagai berikut:
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;"
|-
! Kategori !! Rekor !! Panjang Sirkuit!! Tata Letak Sirkuit !! Pembalap !! Tim !! Motor/Sasis !! Tanggal
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Formula Satu]]
| align="center"| '''1:32.238'''
| rowspan=14, style="text-align:center;" | {{cvt|5.451|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| rowspan=14, style="text-align:center;" | [[File:Shanghai International Racing Circuit track map.svg|200px]]
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Michael Schumacher]]
| align="center"| [[Scuderia Ferrari]]
| align="center"| [[Ferrari F2004]]
| align="center"| [[Grand Prix F1 Tiongkok 2004|26 September 2004]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Purwarupa Le Mans#LMP1|LMP1]]
| align="center"| '''1:45.892'''<ref name='2017_wec_shanghai' >{{Cite web |title=2017 FIA WEC 6 Hours of Shanghai Race Final Classification by Class |url=http://fiawec.alkamelsystems.com/Results/07_2017/08_SHANGHAI%20INTERNATIONAL%20CIRCUIT/208_FIA%20WEC/201711051100_Race/Hour%206/05_ClassificationByClass_Race.PDF |date=5 November 2017 |publisher=Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile |format=PDF |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Switzerland}} [[Sébastien Buemi]]
| align="center"| [[Toyota Motorsport GmbH|Toyota Gazoo Racing]]
| align="center"| [[Toyota TS050 Hybrid|Toyota TS050 Hybrid 2017]]
| align="center"| [[6 Jam Shanghai 2017|5 November 2017]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Seri GP2 Asia|GP2 Asia]]
| align="center"| '''1:46.407'''
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Japan}} [[Kamui Kobayashi]]
| align="center"| [[DAMS]]
| align="center"| [[Dallara GP2/05]]
| align="center"| [[2008 Chinese GP2 Asia Series round|18 October 2008]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Purwarupa Le Mans#LMP2|LMP2]]
| align="center"| '''1:51.793'''<ref name='2017_wec_shanghai' />
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Bruno Senna]]
| align="center"| [[Rebellion Racing|Vaillante Rebellion]]
| align="center"| [[Oreca 07|Oreca 07 Gibson]]
| align="center"| [[6 Jam Shanghai 2017|5 November 2017]]
|-
| align="center"| [[A1 Grand Prix]]
| align="center"| '''1:51.832'''
| align="center"| {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Darren Manning]]
| align="center"| [[A1 Team Great Britain]]
| align="center"| [[A1 Grand Prix car#Design|Lola A1GP]]
| align="center"| [[2005–06 A1 Grand Prix of Nations, China|1 April 2006]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Le Mans Prototype#LMP3|LMP3]]
| align="center"| '''2:00.638'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=2017 FRD LMP3 Series - Round 3 Result of FRD LMP3 - Main Race |url=https://resultscdn.getraceresults.com/2017/Asia/2017%20FRD%20LMP3%20SERIES%20-%20Round%203/FRD%20LMP3%20-%20Main%20Race.pdf |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Switzerland}} [[Mathias Beche]]
| align="center"| [[Craft-Bamboo Racing]]
| align="center"| [[Ligier JS P3|Ligier JS P3 Nissan]]
| align="center"| [[2017 FRD LMP3 Series|27 Agustus 2017]]
|-
| align="center"| [[LM GTE]]
| align="center"| '''2:00.948'''<ref name='2019_wec_shanghai' >{{Cite web |title=2019 FIA WEC 4 Hours of Shanghai Race Final Classification |url=http://fiawec.alkamelsystems.com/Results/09_2019-2020/03_SHANGHAI%20INTERNATIONAL%20CIRCUIT/01_FIA%20WEC/201911101200_Race/Hour%204/03_Classification_Race_Hour%204.PDF |date=13 February 2020 |publisher=Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile |format=PDF |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|France}} [[Kévin Estre]]
| align="center"| [[Porsche di motorsport|Porsche GT Team]]
| align="center"| [[Porsche 911 RSR-19]]
| align="center"| [[2019 4 Hours of Shanghai|10 November 2019]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Formula Regional]]
| align="center"| '''2:01.440'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=2019 Asian Formula 3 Shanghai 2 (Race 1) |url=http://www.racingyears.com/race.php?GP=2019%20Asian%20Formula%203%20Shanghai%202%20(Race%201) |access-date=17 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|China}} [[Daniel Cao]]
| align="center"| [[Absolute Racing]]
| align="center"| [[Tatuus#Racecars|Tatuus F.3 T-318]]
| align="center"| [[2019 F3 Asian Championship|27 September 2019]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Formula Renault#Formula Renault 2.0|Formula Renault 2.0]]
| align="center"| '''2:04.675'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=China Endurance Series 2018 - Round 1 Asian Formula Renault Official Classification of Race 1 |url=https://resultscdn.getraceresults.com/2018/FRD%20LMP3/China%20Endurance%20Series%202018%20-%20Round%201/Asian%20Formula%20Renault%20-%20Race%201.pdf |access-date=17 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|China}} [[Daniel Cao]]
| align="center"| [[BlackArts Racing Team]]
| align="center"| [[Tatuus#Racecars|Tatuus FR2.0/13]]
| align="center"| [[2018 Asian Formula Renault Series|29 April 2018]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Group GT3|GT3]]
| align="center"| '''2:05.458'''<ref name = '2018_alms_shanghai'>{{Cite web |title=4H of Shanghai - Asian Le Mans Series 2018-2019 Fastest Lap Times |url=https://resultscdn.getraceresults.com/2018/Asian%20Le%20Mans%20Series/4H%20of%20Shanghai%20-%20Asian%20Le%20Mans%20Series%202018-2019/Asian%20Le%20Mans%20Series%20-%20Race%20-%20fastest%20drivers.pdf |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|China}} [[Chen Wei'an]]
| align="center"| [[Saintéloc Racing|TianShi Racing Team]]
| align="center"| [[Audi R8 (Type 4S)#R8 LMS (GT3)|Audi R8 LMS]]
| align="center"| [[2018–19 Asian Le Mans Series|25 November 2018]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Formula BMW]]
| align="center"| '''2:12.155'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Formula BMW 2005 - Round 14 - Shanghai - Race |url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/global/article/detail/T0002769EN/formula-bmw-round-14-shanghai-race |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Michael Patrizi]]
| align="center"| [[Team Meritus]]
| align="center"| [[Mygale FB02]]
| align="center"| [[2005 Formula BMW Asia season|16 Oktober 2005]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Formula 4]]
| align="center"| '''2:13.537'''<ref>{{cite web |title=GT World Challenge Asia - Rounds 11 & 12 - 26th-28th September - Shanghai - 2019 China F4 - Race 16 |url=https://www.tsl-timing.com/event/193908/session/rc2f4c |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|China}} [[He Zijian]]
| align="center"| [[Smart Life Racing Team]]
| align="center"| [[Mygale#Racing cars|Mygale M14-F4]]
| align="center"| [[2019 F4 Chinese Championship|28 September 2019]]
|-
| align="center"| [[TCR Touring Car]]
| align="center"| '''2:17.039'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=TCR Asia 2018 » Shanghai International Circuit GP Round 10 Results |url=https://www.touringcars.net/database/race.php?id=3382 |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Luca Engstler]]
| align="center"| [[Engstler Motorsport|Liqui Moly Team Engstler]]
| align="center"| [[Volkswagen Golf Mk7#Golf GTI|Volkswagen Golf GTI TCR]]
| align="center"| [[2018 TCR Asia Series|5 October 2018]]
|-
| align="center"| [[GT4 European Series#Vehicles|GT4]]
| align="center"| '''2:19.958'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Blancpain GT World Challenge Asia Rounds 11 & 12 Shanghai International Circuit 26th – 28th September 2019 |url=https://www.tsl-timing.com/file/?f=GTASIA/2019/193908bga.pdf |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Singapore}} [[Ringo Chong]]
| align="center"| [[Team iRace.Win]]
| align="center"| [[Mercedes-AMG GT4#Motorsport|Mercedes-AMG GT4]]
| align="center"| [[2019 Blancpain GT World Challenge Asia|28 September 2019]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Grand Prix motorcycle racing|MotoGP]]
| align="center"| '''1:59.273'''
| rowspan=3, style="text-align:center;" | {{cvt|5.281|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| rowspan=3, style="text-align:center;" | [[File:Shanghai International Circuit moto map.svg|200px]]
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Valentino Rossi]]
| align="center"| [[Yamaha Motor Racing|Fiat Yamaha Team]]
| align="center"| [[Yamaha YZR-M1]]
| align="center"| [[Grand Prix sepeda motor Tiongkok 2008|5 Mei 2008]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Grand Prix motorcycle racing|250cc]]
| align="center"| '''2:05.738'''
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Jorge Lorenzo]]
| align="center"| [[Aprilia#Grand Prix World Championship|Fortuna Aprilia]]
| align="center"| [[Aprilia RSV 250|Aprilia RSW 250]]
| align="center"| [[Grand Prix sepeda motor Tiongkok 2007|6 Mei 2007]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Grand Prix motorcycle racing|125cc]]
| align="center"| '''2:12.131'''
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Álvaro Bautista]]
| align="center"| [[Aspar Team|Master - MVA Aspar]]
| align="center"| [[Aprilia RS 125|Aprilia RS 125 R]]
| align="center"| [[Grand Prix sepeda motor Tiongkok 2006|14 Mei 2006]]
|-
| align="center"| [[A1 Grand Prix]]
| align="center"| '''1:35.177'''
| rowspan=5, style="text-align:center;" | {{cvt|4.603|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| rowspan=5, style="text-align:center;" | [[File:Shanghai International Circuit wtcc.png|200px]]
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Canada}} [[Robert Wickens]]
| align="center"| [[A1 Team Canada]]
| align="center"| [[A1 Grand Prix car#Design|Lola A1GP]]
| align="center"| [[2007–08 A1 Grand Prix of Nations, Shanghai, China|13 April 2008]]
|-
| align="center"| [[Formula Renault#Formula Renault 2.0|Formula Renault 2.0]]
| align="center"| '''1:48.325'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=2011 Shanghai AFR Series Race #2 Official Result |url=http://www.frdsports.com/data/download/1351065793.jpg |access-date=17 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Finland}} [[Leopold Ringbom]]
| align="center"| [[PS Racing]]
| align="center"| [[Tatuus#Racecars|Tatuus FR2000]]
| align="center"| [[Formula Renault AsiaCup|23 Oktober 2011]]
|-
| align="center"| [[World Touring Car Championship|WTCC]]
| align="center"| '''1:50.833'''
| align="center"| {{flagicon|China}} [[Ma Qinghua]]
| align="center"| [[Citroën Total WTCC]]
| align="center"| [[Citroën C-Elysée#Motorsport|Citroën C-Elysée WTCC]]
| align="center"| [[2014 FIA WTCC Race of China, Shanghai|12 Oktober 2014]]
|-
| align="center"| [[V8 Supercars]]
| align="center"| '''1:51.056'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=2005 Buick V8 Supercars China Round #2 |url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race-results/2005_Shanghai_Race_2/V8/ |access-date=27 July 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|Australia}} [[Todd Kelly]]
| align="center"| [[Holden Racing Team]]
| align="center"| [[Holden VZ Commodore]]
| align="center"| [[V8 Supercars China Round|12 Juni 2005]]
|-
| align="center"| [[TCR Touring Car]]
| align="center"| '''1:59.143'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=TCR CN 2017 » Shanghai International Circuit Round 1 Results |url=https://www.touringcars.net/database/race.php?id=3107 |access-date=24 April 2022}}</ref>
| align="center"| {{flagicon|China}} [[Huang Chuhan]]
| align="center"| [[New Faster Team]]
| align="center"| [[Audi RS 3 LMS TCR]]
| align="center"| [[2017 TCR China Touring Car Championship|5 Agustus 2017]]
|-
|}
==Galeri==
<gallery mode="packed">
Berkas:Shanghai International Circuit 2.jpg|Eksterior tribun utama
Berkas:Shanghai International Circuit 4.jpg|Tribun utama
Berkas:Shanghai Circuit Main Grandstand o.jpg|Tampilan dari tribun utama
Berkas:Shanghai International Circuit 5.jpg|Tertutupi tribun H & K
Berkas:Hamilton China 2008.jpg|Tribun H & K
Berkas:Shanghai International Circuit 6.jpg|Pit
</gallery>
== Referensi ==
Baris 61 ⟶ 264:
{{Sirkuit MotoGP}}
{{Sirkuit A1GP}}
[[Kategori:Gelanggang otomotif di Tiongkok]]
[[Kategori:Grand Prix Tiongkok]]
Baris 68 ⟶ 271:
[[Kategori:Sirkuit Formula Satu]]
[[Kategori:Sirkuit MotoGP]]
[[Kategori:Sirkuit Formula E]]
|