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Baris 1: {{Short description\|hari raya Syiah}} {{main\|Teks Pidato Ghadir Khum}}{{Short description\|hari raya Syiah}}{{Infobox holiday\|image=File:Eid al-Ghadeer in Fatima Masumeh Shrine- Iran 2016 by tasnimnews.com 05.jpg\|image_size=\|caption=Perayaan Idulghadir di Masjid Fatima Masumeh Shrine, Iran, 2016\|nickname=\|type=Islam\|significance=Penunjukan [[Ali]] sebagai penerus [[Muhammad]]\|observances=Beribadah, bersalam-salaman, berinfak, tolong-menolong, memberi makan orang miskin, membahagiakan orang lain, dan memberi hadiah\|observedby=[[Syiah]]\|startedby=\|firsttime=\|weekday=\|frequency=\|duration=\|scheduling=\|month=\|official_name=\|date=18 Zulhijah\|ends=\|begins=\|celebrations=\|litcolor=\|alt=\|holiday_name=Idulghadir\|relatedto=}}▼ {{Lihat pula\|Teks Pidato Ghadir Khum}} '''Idulghadir''' ({{lang-ar\|عید الغدیر\|ʿīdul-gadīr\|feast of the pond}}) adalah hari raya [[Syiah\|Muslim Syiah]] dan tarekat-tarekat [[Sufi]]. Idulghadir dirayakan pada tanggal 18 [[Zulhijah]], yakni tanggal ketika Nabi [[Muhammad]] menunjuk [[Ali bin Abi Thalib]] sebagai [[Penerus Nabi Muhammad\|penerusnya]]. Menurut hadis-hadis Syiah, hari ini juga disebut sebagai "''Eid-e Bozorg-e Elāhi''" ({{lang-fa\|عید بزرگ الهی\|lit=Hari Raya Ilahi}}),<ref>[[Al-Hurr al-Aamili]], [[Wasā'il al-Shīʿa]], V.8, P.89</ref> "''Eid Ahlulbait Muhammad''",<ref>[https://www.mashreghnews.ir/news/353587 The celebration of Ghaidr] mashreghnews.ir Retrieved 15 September 2018</ref><ref>Sayyed Ibn Tawus, Iqbal al-A'mal, V.2, P.261</ref> dan ''Ashraf al-A'yaad'' (Id yang Agung).<ref>[https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/6645206 Eid Ghadir (Ghadeer)] yjc.ir</ref><ref>Muhammad ibn Ya'qub [[Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni\|al-Kulayni]], [[Kitab al-Kafi]], V.4, P.148</ref>▼ ▲~~{{main\|Teks Pidato Ghadir Khum}}{{Short description\|hari raya Syiah}}~~{{Infobox holiday\|image=File:Eid al-Ghadeer in Fatima Masumeh Shrine- Iran 2016 by tasnimnews.com 05.jpg\|image_size=\|caption=Perayaan Idulghadir di Masjid Fatima Masumeh Shrine, Iran, 2016\|nickname=\|type=Islam\|significance=Penunjukan [[Ali]] sebagai penerus [[Muhammad]]\|observances=Beribadah, bersalam-salaman, berinfak, tolong-menolong, memberi makan orang miskin, membahagiakan orang lain, dan memberi hadiah\|observedby=[[Syiah]]\|startedby=\|firsttime=\|weekday=\|frequency=\|duration=\|scheduling=\|month=\|official_name=\|date=18 Zulhijah\|ends=\|begins=\|celebrations=\|litcolor=\|alt=\|holiday_name=Idulghadir\|relatedto=}} {{Syiah}} ▲'''Idulghadir''' ({{lang-ar\|عید الغدیر\|ʿīdul-gadīr\|~~feast~~hari ~~of the~~raya ~~pond~~kolam}}) adalah hari raya [[Syiah\|Muslim Syiah]] dan tarekat-tarekat [[Sufi]]. Idulghadir dirayakan pada tanggal 18 [[Zulhijah]], yakni tanggal ketika Nabi Islam [[Muhammad]]—menurut ~~menunjuk~~pemahaman dalam Syiah—menunjuk [[Ali bin Abi Thalib]] sebagai [[~~Penerus Nabi~~Suksesi Muhammad\|penerusnya]]. Menurut hadis-hadis Syiah, hari ini juga disebut sebagai "''Eid-e Bozorg-e Elāhi''" ({{lang-fa\|عید بزرگ الهی\|lit=Hari Raya Ilahi}}),<ref>[[Al-Hurr al-Aamili]], [[Wasā'il al-Shīʿa]], V.8, P.89</ref> "''Eid Ahlulbait Muhammad''",<ref>[https://www.mashreghnews.ir/news/353587 The celebration of Ghaidr] mashreghnews.ir Retrieved 15 September 2018</ref><ref>Sayyed Ibn Tawus, Iqbal al-A'mal, V.2, P.261</ref> dan ''Ashraf al-A'yaad'' (Id yang Agung).<ref>[https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/6645206 Eid Ghadir (Ghadeer)] yjc.ir</ref><ref>Muhammad ibn Ya'qub [[Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni\|al-Kulayni]], [[Kitab al-Kafi]], V.4, P.148</ref> == Latar belakang == Baris 7 ⟶ 10: == Perayaan == Umat Muslim Syiah umumnya merayakan Idulghadir dengan banyak sekali kegiatan.<ref>[http://www.irna.ir/sb/fa/News/83014691 The celebration of the event of Ghadir Khum] irna.ir</ref><ref>[https://www.afkarnews.com/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4-%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8%DB%8C-14/779629-%D9%87%D9%85%D9%87-%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B2-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%BA%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AE%D9%85-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%81%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9 Eid (feast) Ghadir-Khum] afkarnews.com</ref> Diselenggarakan di negara-negara seperti [[Iran]],<ref>[https://www.farsnews.com/news/13970607000284 Ghadir Khum (Eid)]{{Pranala mati\|date=Januari 2023 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }} farsnews.com</ref><ref>[https://www.aparat.com/v/yAKjB/%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1%DB%8C..._%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86_%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%BA%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1...._%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2..1436%D9%87%26zwj%3B%D9%B0%D9%80 Ghadir celebration, Ahwaz, Iran] aparat.com</ref><ref>[http://www.irinn.ir/fa/news/622528/%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86-%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D8%BA%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1 Ghadir celebration] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200629231035/https://www.irinn.ir/fa/news/622528/%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86-%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D8%BA%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1\|date=29 June 2020}} irinn.ir Retrieved 22 September 2018</ref> [[India]], [[Pakistan]], [[Azerbaijan]],<ref>[https://hawzah.net/fa/Magazine/View/4892/8227/109283 Islamic countries, Eid Ghadir Khum] hawzah.net</ref> [[Irak]],<ref>[https://fa.alalam.ir/news/1744789 Iraq, Eid Ghadir-Khum] alalam.ir Retrieved 22 September 2018</ref><ref>[http://www.shia-news.com/fa/news/169066 Eid Ghadir Khum, Iraq] shia-news.com Retrieved 22 September 2018</ref> [[Uni Emirat Arab]], [[Yaman]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Lebanon]], [[Turki]],<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Gadir Hum Bayramı kutlanıyor (Gadir Hum Bayramı nedir? Gadiri Hum Bayramı'nı kimler, ne zaman kutlar?)\|url=https://www.ntv.com.tr/yasam/gadiri-hum-bayrami-nedir-gadiri-hum-bayramini-kimler-ne-zaman-kutlar,IJWnjWP3kkqwv5QYIOPHRw}}</ref> [[Bahrain]], dan [[Suriah]]. Muslim Syiah juga merayakan Idulghadir di Eropa dan Amerika, seperti Amerika Serikat, Kanada, Britania, Jerman, dan Prancis.<ref>[http://fa.alkawthartv.com/news/91759 Ghadir Khum, celebration] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626142143/https://fa.alkawthartv.com/news/91759\|date=26 June 2020}} alkawthartv.com</ref><ref>[http://www.iribnews.ir/fa/news/1799246 Eid Ghadir-Khum, in Georgia] iribnews.ir</ref><ref>[http://www.shia-news.com/fa/news/126852 The celebration of Ghadir, in Saudi Arabia] shia-news.com</ref><ref>[http://iqna.ir/fa/news/2223403 Ghadir celebration in various countries of the world] iqna.ir</ref> Pada 2022, festival sepanjang 10 km diselenggarakan di [[Teheran]] menandai perayaan Idulghadir terbesar dengan ratusan orang tumpah ruah di jalanan Valiasr dan sekitarnya.<ref>{{Cite web\|date=2022-07-18\|title=3 million Tehraners attend 10-km long Ghadir festival\|url=https://en.mehrnews.com/news/189209/3-million-Tehraners-attend-10-km-long-Ghadir-festival\|website=Mehr News Agency\|language=en\|access-date=2022-07-19}}</ref> Baris 24 ⟶ 27: == Pranala luar == {{commons cat}}<blockquote></blockquote> [[Kategori:~~Perayaan~~Hari raya Islam]] [[Kategori:Syiah]] [[Kategori:Ali bin Abi Thalib]] [[Kategori:Sejarah Islam]] [[Kategori:Istilah Islam]]