Gesneriaceae: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k top: clean up
Mitgatvm Bot (bicara | kontrib)
k top: tanpa takson -> klad + clean up
 
(11 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 6:
| image_caption = ''[[Ridleyandra chuana]]''
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
<!--tumbuhan berbunga-->
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berpembuluh|Tracheophyta]]}}
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berbunga|Angiospermae]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Eudikotil]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Asterid]]}}
{{kladtb|[[asterid|Lamiid]]}}
| ordo = [[Lamiales]]
| familia = '''Gesneriaceae'''
| familia_authority = [[Louis Claude Richard|Rich.]] & [[Antoine Laurent de Jussieu|Juss.]] in [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|DC]], nom. cons.
| familia_authority =
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Genera]]
| subdivision =
Baris 17 ⟶ 21:
'''Gesneriaceae''' adalah salah satu [[Famili (biologi)|famili]] anggota [[tumbuhan berbunga]]. Menurut [[doi:10.1111/boj.12385|Sistem klasifikasi APG IV]] suku ini termasuk dalam [[Ordo (biologi)|ordo]] [[Lamiales]].
 
{{commons|Gesneriaceae}}Gesneriaceae memiliki perawakan herba, semak, liana dan juga tumbuh sebagai epifit atau epilitik. Gesneriaceae terdistribusi di daerah [[pantropis]] dan meluas ke daerah beriklim sedang bagian selatan. Famili ini terdiri dari 150 genus yang meliputi 3.500 jenis<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Siregar|first=Hartutiningsih M.|last2=Sudarmono|first2=.|last3=Witono|first3=Joko Ridho|last4=Wawangningrum|first4=Hary|date=2021-05-14|title=Pollen Morphology of Six Indonesian Begonia (Begoniaceae) Species|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i530370|journal=Annual Research & Review in Biology|pages=7–13|doi=10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i530370|issn=2347-565X|access-date=2021-11-22|archive-date=2023-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803082806/https://www.journalarrb.com/index.php/ARRB/article/view/30370|dead-url=no}}</ref>
{{Taxonbar|from=Q156686}}
{{commons|Gesneriaceae}}
 
== Daftar Genus ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+
|-
! Genus !! Subfamili: Tribus
|-
|''[[Achimenes]]'' <small>P.Browne</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Aeschynanthus]]'' <small>Jack</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Agalmyla]]'' <small>Blume</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Allocheilos]]'' <small>W.T.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Alloplectus]]'' <small>Mart.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Allostigma]]'' <small>W.T.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Alsobia]]'' <small>Hanst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Amalophyllon]]'' <small>Brandegee</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Anetanthus]]'' <small>Hiern ex Benth. & Hook.f.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Anna (genus)|Anna]]'' <small>Pellegr.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Asteranthera]]'' <small>Hanst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Beccarinda]]'' <small>Kuntze</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Bellonia]]'' <small>L.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Besleria]]'' <small>Plum. ex L.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Billolivia]]'' <small>D.J.Middleton</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Boea]]'' <small>Comm. ex Lam.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Boeica]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Briggsiopsis]]'' <small>K.Y.Pan</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Cathayanthe]]'' <small>Chun</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Centrosolenia]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Championia]]'' <small>Gardner</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Chautemsia]]'' <small>A.O.Araujo & V.C.Souza</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Chayamaritia]]'' <small>D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Christopheria]]'' <small>J.F.Sm. & J.L.Clark</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Chrysothemis (plant)|Chrysothemis]]'' <small>Decne.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Cobananthus]]'' <small>Wiehler</small>)||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Codonanthe]]'' <small>(Mart.) Hanst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Codonanthopsis]]'' <small>Mansf.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Codonoboea]]'' <small>Ridl.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Columnea]]'' <small>Plum. ex L.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Conandron]]'' <small>Siebold & Zucc.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Corallodiscus]]'' <small>Batalin</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Coronanthera]]'' <small>Vieill. ex C.B.Clarke</small>||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Corytoplectus]]'' <small>Oerst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Crantzia]]'' <small>Scop.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Cremersia]]'' <small>Feuillet & L.E.Skog</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Cremosperma]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Cremospermopsis]]'' <small>L.E.Skog & L.P.Kvist</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Cyrtandra]]'' <small>J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Damrongia]]'' <small>Kerr ex Craib</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Deinostigma]]'' <small>W.T.Wang & Z.Y.Li</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Depanthus]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Diastema (genus)|Diastema]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Didissandra]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Didymocarpus]]'' <small>Wall.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Didymostigma]]'' <small>W.T.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Dorcoceras]]'' <small>Bunge</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Drymonia]]'' <small>Mart.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Emarhendia]]'' <small>Kiew, A.Weber & B.L.Burtt</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Episcia]]'' <small>Mart.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Epithema]]'' <small>Blume</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Epithemateae
|-
|''[[Eucodonia]]'' <small>Hanst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Fieldia]]'' <small>A.Cunn.</small><br>(incl. ''Lenbrassia'' <small>G.W.Gillett</small>)||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Gasteranthus]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Gesneria]]'' <small>Plum. ex L.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Glabrella]]'' <small>Mich.Möller & W.H.Chen</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Glossoloma]]'' <small>Hanst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Gloxinella]]'' <small>(H.E.Moore) Roalson & Boggan</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Gloxinia]]'' <small>L'Hér.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Gloxiniopsis]]'' <small>Roalson & Boggan</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Goyazia]]'' <small>Taub.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Gyrocheilos]]'' <small>W.T.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Gyrogyne]]'' <small>W.T.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Epithemateae
|-
|''[[Haberlea]]'' <small>Friv.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Hemiboea]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Henckelia]]'' <small>Spreng.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Heppiella]]'' <small>Regel</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Hexatheca]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Jerdonia]]'' <small>Wight</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Kaisupeea]]'' <small>B.L.Burtt</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Kohleria]]'' <small>Regel</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Lampadaria]]'' <small>Feuillet & L.E.Skog</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Lembocarpus]]'' <small>Leeuwenb.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Leptoboea]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Lesia]]'' <small>J.L.Clark & J.F.Sm.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Liebigia]]'' <small>Endl.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Litostigma]]'' <small>Y.G.Wei, F.Wen & Mich.Möller</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Loxocarpus]]'' <small>R.Br.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Loxonia]]'' <small>Jack</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Epithemateae
|-
|''[[Loxostigma]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Lysionotus]]'' <small>D.Don</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Mandirola]]'' <small>Decne.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Metapetrocosmea]]'' <small>W.T.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Microchirita]]'' <small>(C.B.Clarke) Yin Z.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Middletonia]]'' <small>C.Puglisi</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Mitraria]]'' <small>Cav.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Monophyllaea]]'' <small>R.Br.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Epithemateae
|-
|''[[Monopyle]]'' <small>Moritz ex Benth. & Hook.f.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Moussonia]]'' <small>Regel</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Napeanthus]]'' <small>Gardner</small>||Gesnerioideae: Napeantheae
|-
|''[[Nautilocalyx]]'' <small>Linden ex Hanst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Negria]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Nematanthus]]'' <small>Schrad.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Neomortonia]]'' <small>Wiehler</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Niphaea]]'' <small>Lindl.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Nomopyle]]'' <small>Roalson & Boggan</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Oerstedina]]'' <small>Wiehler</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Orchadocarpa]]'' <small>Ridl.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Oreocharis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Ornithoboea]]'' <small>C.S.P.Parish ex C.B.Clarke</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Pachycaulos]]'' <small>J.L.Clark & J.F.Sm.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Pagothyra]]'' <small>(Leeuwenb.) J.F.Sm. & J.L.Clark</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Paliavana]]'' <small>Vell. ex Vand.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Paraboea]]'' <small>(C.B.Clarke) Ridl.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Paradrymonia]]'' <small>Hanst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Pearcea]]'' <small>Regel</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Petrocodon]]'' <small>Hance</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Petrocosmea]]'' <small>Oliv.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Pheidonocarpa]]'' <small>L.E.Skog</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Phinaea]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Platystemma]]'' <small>Wall.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Primulina]]'' <small>Hance</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Pseudochirita]]'' <small>W.T.Wang</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Rachunia]]'' <small>D.J.Middleton & C.Puglisi</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Ramonda]]'' <small>Rich.</small><br>(incl. ''Jankaea'' <small>Boiss.</small>)||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Raphiocarpus]]'' <small>Chun</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Reldia]]'' <small>Wiehler</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Resia]]'' <small>H.E.Moore</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Rhabdothamnopsis]]'' <small>Hemsl.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Rhabdothamnus]]'' <small>A.Cunn.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Rhoogeton]]'' <small>Leeuwenb.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Rhynchoglossum]]'' <small>Blume</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Epithemateae
|-
|''[[Rhynchotechum]]'' <small>Blume</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Rhytidophyllum]]'' <small>Mart.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Ridleyandra]]'' <small>A.Weber & B.L.Burtt</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Rufodorsia]]'' <small>Wiehler</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Sanango]]'' <small>G.S.Bunting & J.A.Duke</small>||Sanangoideae
|-
|''[[Sarmienta]]'' <small>Ruiz & Pav.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Coronanthereae
|-
|''[[Seemannia]]'' <small>Regel</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Senyumia]]'' <small>Kiew, A.Weber & B.L.Burtt</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Sepikea]]'' <small>Schltr.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Shuaria]]'' <small>D.A.Neill & J.L.Clark</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Sinningia]]'' <small>Nees</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Smithiantha]]'' <small>Kuntze</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Solenophora]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Somrania]]'' <small>D.J.Middleton</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Spelaeanthus]]'' <small>Kiew, A.Weber & B.L.Burtt</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Sphaerorrhiza]]'' <small>Roalson & Boggan</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Stauranthera]]'' <small>Benth.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Epithemateae
|-
|''[[Streptocarpus]]'' <small>Lindl.</small><br>(incl. ''Saintpaulia'' <small>H.Wendl.</small>)||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Tetraphyllum]]'' <small>Griff. ex C.B.Clarke</small><br>(syn. ''Tetraphylloides'' <small>Doweld</small>)||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Titanotrichum]]'' <small>Soler.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Titanotricheae
|-
|''[[Tribounia]]'' <small>D.J.Middleton</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Trichosporeae
|-
|''[[Trichodrymonia]]'' <small>Oerst.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Tylopsacas]]'' <small>Leeuwenb.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Beslerieae
|-
|''[[Vanhouttea]]'' <small>Lem.</small>||Gesnerioideae: Gesnerieae
|-
|''[[Whytockia]]'' <small>W.W.Sm.</small>||Didymocarpoideae: Epithemateae
|}
 
== Referensi ==
<references />