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{{Infobox surname
| name = Chen▼
| image_size =
▲| name =Chen
| caption = Marga Chen dalam [[aksara reguler]]
▲|image=SurnameChen.png
| pronunciation = {{ubl|Chén <small>(Pinyin)</small>|Tân <small>([[Pe̍h-ōe-jī]])</small>|Can4 <small>(Jyutping)</small>}}
| language = Tionghoa (Mandarin, Kanton, Tiochiu, Hokkian)
| languageorigin = [[Bahasa Tionghoa Kuno]]
| origin = {{ubl|[[Kaisar Shun]]|[[Chen Hu Gong]]|[[Chen (negara)]]}}
| derivation = [[Gui (marga)]]
| meaning =
| romanization = {{ubl|Chen <small>(Mandarin)</small>|Chan <small>(Kanton)</small>|Tan <small>([[bahasa Hokkian|Hokkian]], [[bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]])</small>|Tang <small>([[bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]])</small>|Chin <small>(Taishan, Hakka, Jepang)</small>|Zen <small>(Wu)</small>|Ding <small>(Min Timur, Gan)</small>|Ting <small>(Min Timur)</small>|Jin, Chin <small>(Korea)</small>|Trần <small>(Vietnam)</small>|Taing <small>(Khmer)</small>}}
|
| derivative = {{ubl|[[Trần]] (Vietnamese)|[[Jin (nama Korea)]]|Sae-Tang, Sae-Chen, Sae-Chin, Sae-Tan (nama Thailand)|Hartanto, Sutanto, Tanujaya, Tanumihardja, Tanubrata, Tanuwijaya, Tanoesoedibjo ([[Nama Tionghoa|Indonesia]])}}
| seealso =
'''Chén''' ({{zh-cp |c=陳 |p=Chén}}) adalah sebuah nama marga Tionghoa yang umum, yang merupakan nama marga paling banyak digunakan kelima dalam [[bahasa Tionghoa]].▼
| family =
}}
▲'''Chén''' ({{
<!-- '''Chén''' ({{zh-tspw|t=[[Wiktionary:陳|陳]]|s=[[Wiktionary:陈|陈]]|p=Chén|w=Ch'en}}) is one of the most common [[Chinese family name]]s. It ranks at the 5th most popular surname in [[Mainland China]] and the most popular surname in [[Singapore]] and [[Taiwan]]. Chen is also the most common family name in [[Guangdong]], [[Zhejiang]], [[Fujian]] (spelt Tan in Singapore and Malaysia), [[Hong Kong]] (spelt Chan in Hong Kong) and [[Macau]]. It is usually romanised as '''Chan''' in [[Standard Cantonese|Cantonese]], and sometimes as '''Chun'''. In [[Min (linguistics)|Min]] (including dialects of [[Chaozhou]] (Teochow), [[Hainanese (linguistics)|Hainan]], [[Fujian]], and [[Taiwan]]), the name is pronounced '''Tan'''. In Hakka and Toisan, the name is spelt and pronounced as '''Chin'''. Some other Romanisations include Zen and Ding.
In [[Vietnam]], this surname is written in [[Quoc Ngu]] as '''Trần''', and is the second most popular Vietnamese surname, accounting for 11% of the population,<ref>[http://www.minhkhai.com.vn/sachsach.html?ms=37830&PHPSESSID=4e28f3c74b5b621acc82837a9ba3fb7e Họ và tên người Việt Nam] của Lê Trung Hoa, Nhà xuất bản Khoa học - Xã hội, 2005</ref> after the surname [[Nguyễn]] (38.4%).
Chen is also a Hebrew name used by [[Israel]]is. It is pronounced khen, and means grace or favour.
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== History ==
The initial [[surname]] Chen was from Gui ({{zh-tp|t=[[wikt:媯|媯]]|p=Gūi}}), which was an ancient Chinese surname of [[descendant]]s of [[Shun (Chinese leader)|Emperor Shun]], who was one of the [[Three August Ones and Five Emperors]]. When [[King Wu of Zhou]] established the [[Zhou Dynasty]], he gave the Land of Chen to the descendants to establish their own [[state]]. To show his respect for Emperor Shun, the new state, which was also named by Chen, was one of the Three Guest States of Zhou ({{zh-cp|c=三恪|p=Sān Kè}}), which meant this nation was not the [[subordinate]], but the guest of Zhou. However, the [[Chen (state)|Chen state]] was occupied by [[Chu (state)|Chu]] after the [[10th century BC]]. Since then, the people of this state began to use Chen as their surname. -->
== Ejaan alternatif ==
* [[Bahasa Mandarin|Mandarin]]: Chen
* [[Bahasa Kanton|Kantonis]]: Chan, Chun
* [[Hakka (linguistik)|Hakka]], [[
* [[Bahasa Hokkien|Min Nan]] ([[Hokkian|Hokkien]] ([[Fujian]])/[[Bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]]): Tan, Tang
* [[Bahasa Vietnam|Vietnam]]: Trần
* [[Bahasa Korea|Korea]]:
== Tokoh bermarga Chen ==
* [[Agnes Chan]]<!--
* [[Anna Chan Chennault]]<!--
* [[Eason Chan]]<!--
* [[Frankie Chan]]<!--
* '''[[Jackie Chan]]'''<!--
* [[Jordan Chan]]<!--
* [[Johnny Chan]]<!--
* [[ShinChan]]
* Peter Chan<!--
* [[
* [[Vincy Chan]]<!--, Cantopop singer from Hong Kong -->
* [[Peter P. Chen]]<!-- * Penguasa [[Dinasti Chen]]
* [[Bruce Hwang Chen]]<!--
* [[Chen Chi Chen|Cheer Chen]]<!--
* [[Chen Duxiu]]<!--
* [[H. T. Chen]]<!--
* [[Chen Hong]]<!--
* [[Chen Jiebing]]<!--
* [[Chen Jingrun]]<!--
* [[Joan Chen]]<!--
* [[Joyce Chen]]<!--
* '''[[Chen Kaige]]'''<!--
* '''[[Kelly Chen]]'''<!--
* [[Chen Kenichi]]<!--
* [[Chen Kenmin]]<!--
* [[Chen Lu]]<!--
* [[Robert Chen]]<!--
* [[Chen Shanshan]]<!--
* [[Chen Shi-zheng]]<!--
* '''[[Chen Shui-bian]]'''<!--
* [[Sisy Chen]]<!--
* [[Steve Chen]]<!--
* [[Steve Chen]], supercomputer designer
* [[Steve Chen (YouTube)]], co-founder, [[YouTube]] -->
* [[Chen Tsyr-shiou]]<!--
* [[Tze-Chung Chen]]<!--
* [[Chen Xiaoxu]]<!--
* [[Chen Yi]]<!-- [[Chen Yi (communist)|Chen Yi], [[Communist Party of China]] military commander
* [[Chen Yi (composer)|Chen Yi]], composer
* [[Chen Yi (Kuomintang)|Chen Yi]], Chief executive of [[Taiwan Province]]-->
* [[Chen Yu]]<!--
* [[Chen Yuanyuan]]<!--
* [[Chen Zhi]]<!--
* [[Shiing-Shen Chern]]<!--
* [[Arthur Chin]]<!--
* [[Ming W. Chin]]<!--
* [[Chin Peng]]<!--
* [[Tiffany Chin]]<!--
* [[Tan Kah Kee]]<!--
* [[Tony Tan Keng Yam]]<!--
* [[Tan Tjeng Bok]]<!--
* [[Chen Qingzhi]]<!--
* Penguasa [[Dinasti Tran]]
* [[Charles Tran Van Lam]]<!--
* [[Tran Duc Luong|Trần Đức Lương]]<!--
* [[Ham Tran]]<!--, Vietnamese American director -->
* [[Trần Hiếu Ngân]]<!--
* [[Trần Hưng Đạo]]<!--
* [[Tan Gamaliel]]<!--, IT director PT Pongs Indonesia -->
* [[Chen Ri chi]]<!--, MAHASISWA INDONESIA YANG MEMILIKI KETURUNAN VIETNAM,CHINA,INDONESIA -->
* Chen Zhe Yuan
* [[Chen Xiao Fang]]<!--, ADMIN PERUSAHAAN
== Tokoh fiksi bermarga Chen ==
* [[Charlie Chan]]<!--
<!-- * [[Red Dwarf characters#Selby and Chen|Chen]] is a [[fiction]]al character in the [[United Kingdom|British]] [[science fiction]] [[Situation comedy|sitcom]] [[Red Dwarf]] -->
* [[Chan Ho Nam]]<!--
* Chen Jia Luo<!--
* Simon Chen/Tan Peng Liang<!--
<!-- * Chen, the Holy Knight, a character in the [[Warcraft III]] custom map [[Dota]]. -->
<!--
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== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} [http://english.people.com.cn/200601/23/eng20060123_237614.html Chinese surname history: Chen]
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