Dassault nEUROn: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Pabrikan pesawat asal Prancis, Dassault Aviation menyatakan telah memperlihatkan [[pesawat tempur]] tak berawak rancangan asli Eropa, Neuron, kepada para mitra industrinya dari enam [[negara]] [[Eropa]] di [[Paris]], Jumat (20/1/2012). Drone ini akan mulai menjalani uji terbang pada bulan Juni mendatang.<ref>''[http://www.defense.gouv.fr/sites/defense/votre_espace/medias/communiques/ministere_de_la_defense/demonstrateur_neuron?_&ispopup=1 Demonstrator neUROn, DGA/Matthieu Duvelleroy, February 9, 2006]''</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Stars of 2013 Paris Air Show: Russian Su-35; European Neuron UAV: NO Americans|url=http://breakingdefense.com/2013/06/20/stars-of-2013-paris-air-show-russian-su-35-european-neuron-uav-no-americans/|publisher=Breaking Defense|access-date=23 June 2013|date=20 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Drone technology used for pilotless fighter aircraft|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-22968362|work=BBC News|access-date=23 June 2013|date=19 June 2013}}</ref>
Kendaraan Udara Tempur Tak Berawak (UCAV) seberat lima ton, dengan desain [[sayap delta]] itu, dirancang untuk melengkapi negara-negara Eropa dengan armada drone yang setara dengan milik Amerika Serikat yang telah terbukti efektif di berbagai medan pertempuran.<ref>''[http://www.defense.gouv.fr/portal_repository/113830641__0003/fichier/getData Dassault Aviation's UAV Logiduc program]''</ref><ref>''[http://www.dassault-aviation.com/defense/uav/ Dassault Aviation's UAV Logiduc program] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061118031046/http://www.dassault-aviation.com/defense/uav/ |date=2006-11-18 }}''</ref><ref>''[http://www.flightglobal.com/Articles/2005/06/14/199456/Chirac+kicks+off+six-nation+Neuron+UCAV+programme+.html Chirac kicks off six-nation nEUROn UCAV programme], Flight Daily News of June 14, 2005''</ref>
Dassault memimpin program pembuatan Neuron ini, yang dilakukan bersama dengan produsen pesawat [[Saab]] dari [[Swedia]], Alenia dari [[Italia]], RUAG dari [[Swiss]], Hellenic Aerospace Industry dari [[Yunani]], dan raksasa industri dirgantara Eropa, [[EADS]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Neuron|url=http://www.leonardocompany.com/en/-/neuron|website=leonardocompany.com|access-date=29 July 2016}}</ref><ref>''[http://www.aleniaaermacchi.it/en-US/Media/Lists/ProductFactSheets-Fact%20Sheets/Scheda_Neuron.pdf Alenia Aereonautica official Neuron data sheet]{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}''</ref><ref>''[http://www.flightglobal.com/Articles/2005/06/14/199456/Chirac+kicks+off+six-nation+Neuron+UCAV+programme+.html Chirac kicks off six-nation nEUROn UCAV programme, Flight Daily News of June 14, 2005]''</ref><ref>[http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/europe-enters-stealth-club-with-neuron-first-flight-379672/ Europe enters stealth club with Neuron first flight] - Flightglobal.com, December 1, 2012</ref><ref>[http://aviationweek.com/defense/europes-neuron-demonstrator-completes-flight-trials-france Europe's Neuron Demonstrator Completes Flight Trials In France] - Aviation Week, March 9, 2015</ref><ref>[http://www.dassault-aviation.com/en/dassault-aviation/press/press-kits/neuron-success-test-campaign-france/ nEUROn: success for test campaign in France] - Dassault Aviation press release, March 9, 2015</ref>
Menurut Dassault, uji terbang akan dilakukan mulai pertengahan tahun ini selama dua tahun. Baru setelah itu akan diputuskan apakah pesawat ini akan diproduksi massal untuk memenuhi kebutuhan militer regional. Sekilas, bentuk Neuron mengingatkan pada [[pesawat pengebom]] B-2 Spirit buatan AS.<ref>[http://theaviationist.com/2015/04/16/neuron-operates-from-deci/ nEUROn European Stealth combat drone has started operational tests in Italy] - The Aviationist, April 16, 2015</ref><ref>[http://www.janes.com/article/53814/neuron-completes-italian-flight-trials Neuron completes Italian flight trials] - IHS Jane's 360, August 25, 2015</ref><ref>[https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/italian-neuron-testing-ends-as-swedish-stint-begins-416048/ Italian Neuron testing ends as Swedish stint begins] - Flightglobal.com, August 25, 2015</ref><ref>[http://www.meretmarine.com/fr/content/premier-face-face-entre-le-neuron-et-le-charles-de-gaulle Premier face-à-face entre le Neuron et le Charles de Gaulle] - Meretmarine.com, July, 2016</ref><ref>[http://www.air-cosmos.com/le-neuron-en-essai-avec-le-charles-de-gaulle-78499 Le Neuron en essai avec le "Charles de Gaulle"] - Air&Cosmos, July, 2016</ref>
== Lihat pula ==
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* Airforce Technology - [http://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/x-45-ucav/ X-45 J-UCAV Joint Unmanned Combat Air System, USA]
* Airforce Technology - [http://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/x47/ X-47 Pegasus Naval Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle (UCAV-N), USA]
* [[Northrop Grumman]] Analysis Center, 3rd Joint-Industry Forum (Feb 16/05) - [https://web.archive.org/web/20060506103812/http://www.analysiscenter.northropgrumman.com/files/ngc_jif.pdf Joint Unmanned Combat Air System and US Military Transformation] (7.2 MB, PDF Format). Excellent presentation that explains the interest in UCAVs and the effect of removing the pilot on the ability to provide persistent coverage of an area.
* Defense Industry Daily (Jan 24/06) - [http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2006/01/british-corax-uav-joins-ucav-trend/index.php British CORAX UAV Joins UCAV Trend] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080808142454/http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2006/01/british-corax-uav-joins-ucav-trend/index.php |date=2008-08-08 }}.
* Dassault Aviation - [http://www.dassault-aviation.com/defense/gb/uav/logiduc.cfm Logiduc program]. The precursor to the nEUROn. The ''Petit Duc'' ("[[European Scops Owl]]"), codenamed AVE-D, was the first stealth unmanned aircraft to fly in Europe on July 18, 2000. It was followed by the AVE-C ''Moyen Duc'' ("[[Long-eared Owl]]") in 2001. The third and final version ''Grand Duc'' ("[[Eurasian Eagle Owl]]") would become the multinational nEUROn.
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