Holosen Tengah: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Holosen Tengah''' atau '''Northgrippium''' adalah [[Age (geologi)|sub-kala]] kedua dari [[Kala (geologi)|kala]] [[Holosen]], yang dimulai dari [[Milenium ke-8 SM|8.200 SM]] hingga [[Milenium ke-4 SM|4.200 SM]]. Sub-kala ini ditentukan dengan [[kronostratigrafi]], dan sudah memiliki GSSP (Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Geologic TimeScale Foundation - Stratigraphic Information|url=https://timescalefoundation.org/charts/chart.html|website=timescalefoundation.org|access-date=2021-08-18}}</ref>
{{Infobox geologic timespan
| name = Holosen Tengah{{br}}(Northgrippium)
| color = Northgrippian
| time_start = 0.0082
| time_end = 0.0042
| image_map =
| caption_map =
| image_outcrop =
| caption_outcrop =
| image_art =
| caption_art =
<!--Chronology-->
| timeline = Holosen
| formerly_part_of =
| partially_contained_in =
| partially_contains =
<!--Etymology-->
| name_formality = Formal
| name_accept_date = 14 Juni 2018<ref name="FRS">{{cite journal |last1=Walker |first1=Mike |last2=Head |first2=Martin J. |last3=Berkelhammer |first3=Max |last4=Björck |first4=Svante |last5=Cheng |first5=Hai |last6=Cwynar |first6=Les |last7=Fisher |first7=David |last8=Gkinis |first8=Vasilios |last9=Long |first9=Anthony |last10=Lowe |first10=John |last11=Newnham |first11=Rewi |last12=Rasmussen |first12=Sune Olander |last13=Weiss |first13=Harvey |title=Formal ratification of the subdivision of the Holocene Series/ Epoch (Quaternary System/Period): two new Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points (GSSPs) and three new stages/subseries |journal=Episodes |publisher=Subcommission on Quaternary Stratigraphy (SQS) |date=1 December 2018 |volume=41 |issue=4 |pages=213–223 |doi=10.18814/epiiugs/2018/018016 |doi-access=free |url=https://stratigraphy.org/gssps/files/meghalayan.pdf |access-date=28 August 2020}} ''This proposal on behalf of the SQS has been approved by the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) and formally ratified by the Executive Committee of the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS)''.</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Head |first1=Martin J. |title=Formal subdivision of the Quaternary System/Period: Present status and future directions |journal=Quaternary International |date=17 May 2019 |volume=500 |pages=32–51 |doi=10.1016/j.quaint.2019.05.018 |doi-access= }}</ref>
| alternate_spellings =
| synonym1 =
| synonym1_coined =
| synonym2 =
| synonym2_coined =
| synonym3 =
| synonym3_coined =
| nicknames =
| former_names =
| proposed_names =
<!--Usage Information-->
| celestial_body = [[Bumi]]
| usage = Global ([[Komisi Internasional untuk Stratigrafi|ICS]])
| timescales_used = Skala waktu ICS
| formerly_used_by =
| not_used_by =
<!--Definition-->
| chrono_unit = Age
| strat_unit = Stage
| proposed_by =
| type_section =
| timespan_formality = Formal
| lower_boundary_def = [[Peristiwa 8,2 kilo-warsa]]
| lower_gssp_location = Inti es [[North Greenland Ice Core Project|NGRIP1]], [[Greenland]]
| lower_gssp_coords = {{Coord|75.1000|N|42.3200|W|display=inline}}
| lower_gssp_accept_date = 14 Juni 2018<ref name="FRS"/>
| upper_boundary_def = [[Peristiwa 4,2 kilo-warsa]]
| upper_gssp_location = Gua Mawmluh, [[Meghalaya]], [[India]]
| upper_gssp_coords = {{Coord|25.2622|N|91.7150|E|display=inline}}
| upper_gssp_accept_date = 14 Juni 2018<ref name="FRS"/>
<!--Atmospheric and Climatic Data-->
| o2 =
| co2 =
| temp =
| sea_level =
}}
== Referensi ==
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