Flamingo Las Vegas: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k →Pembukaan Flamingo: clean up |
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== Sejarah ==
Flamingo berdiri di atas tanah yang awalnya dimiliki oleh salah satu penduduk awal Las Vegas, Charles "Pops" Squires. Pada tahun 1944, Margaret Folsom membeli tanah seluas 40 hektar tersebut dengan harga $7.500.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Search Results {{!}} Las Vegas Review-Journal Archives|url=https://reviewjournal.newsbank.com/search?text=%22%20Close%20to%20Quarter%20Million%20Dollar%20Realty%20Sales%20in%20Vegas%20Area%20Told%22&content_added=&date_from=&date_to=&pub%5B0%5D=1508AFD0E83DBED6|website=reviewjournal.newsbank.com|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=1999-02-07|title=C.P. Squires|url=https://www.reviewjournal.com/news/c-p-squires/|website=Las Vegas Review-Journal|language=en-US|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref> Awalnya, tanah tersebut direncanakan untuk dijadikan resor senilai $1 juta. Namun, karena mismanajemen dari pihak Siegel, biaya proyek tersebut meningkat menjadi $6 juta.<ref name="Photo">{{cite news|last=Llewellyn|first=Amanda|date=8 April 2008|title=Exposição fotográfica detalha o homem que inventou Las Vegas|url=http://www.viewnews.com/2008/VIEW-Apr-08-Tue-2008/CentennialHills/20602279.html|work=View News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080615194247/http://www.viewnews.com/2008/VIEW-Apr-08-Tue-2008/CentennialHills/20602279.html|archive-date=15 June 2008}}</ref><ref name="Shnayerson">{{cite book|last=Shnayerson|first=Michael|date=2021|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lg0UEAAAQBAJ|title=Bugsy Siegel: O Lado Sombrio do Sonho Americano|location=|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-22619-5|pages=116–135|author-link=|access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref> Pada bulan Mei 1946, proyek tersebut resmi dinamai Flamingo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Search Results {{!}} Las Vegas Review-Journal Archives|url=https://reviewjournal.newsbank.com/search?text=%22Hollywood%20Writer%20Describes%20City%20At%20Helldorado%22&content_added=&date_from=&date_to=&pub%5B0%5D=1508AFD0E83DBED6|website=reviewjournal.newsbank.com|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref>
Kasino Flamingo ditutup pada tanggal 6 Februari 1947.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Search Results {{!}} Las Vegas Review-Journal Archives|url=https://reviewjournal.newsbank.com/search?text=%22Flamingo%20Hotel%20Plans%20Gala%20Opening%20March%201%22&content_added=&date_from=&date_to=&pub%5B0%5D=1508AFD0E83DBED6|website=reviewjournal.newsbank.com|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref> Tak lama setelah itu, pada tanggal 20 Juni 1947, Siegel dibunuh oleh penembak tak dikenal.<ref>{{Cite web|last=O’neill|first=Ann W.|date=1997-06-20|title=Who Killed Bugsy Siegel? 50 Years Later, Still a Mystery|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-06-20-me-5334-story.html|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref> Setelah kematian Siegel, Sedway, Greenbaum, dan mafioso David Berman mengambil alih kepemilikan Flamingo. Berman memimpin operasi pencurian di resor tersebut atas nama Lansky.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Gragg|first=Larry D.|date=2019-08-29|url=https://books.google.com.vn/books?id=r36mDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA131&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Becoming America's Playground: Las Vegas in the 1950s|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press|isbn=978-0-8061-6585-1|language=en}}</ref>
Pada bulan Juli 1947, pengusaha Sanford Adler membeli Flamingo senilai $3 juta. Saat itu, Flamingo sedang mengalami kesulitan keuangan. Adler dan investor lain segera membentuk perusahaan baru untuk resor tersebut, yaitu Flamingo Club, Inc. Perusahaan ini kemudian dikenal sebagai Flamingo Hotel Corporation.
Dari tahun 1955 hingga 1960, properti Flamingo dioperasikan oleh Albert Parvin dari Parvin-Dohrmann Corporation.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Reno Gazette-Journal (Reno, Nev.) 1983-Current|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/sn82007251/|website=Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref> Parvin memiliki 30% saham, sedangkan pengusaha Harry Goldman memiliki 7,5%. Investor lain termasuk penyanyi Tony Martin dan aktor George Raft.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Evening Sun 30 Oct 1969, page Page 29|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/50329539/|website=Newspapers.com|language=en|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=1955-01-26|title=Arizona Republic from Phoenix, Arizona|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/117696914/|website=Newspapers.com|language=en-US|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref>
Pada tahun 1960, Flamingo dijual seharga $10,5 juta kepada sebuah grup yang termasuk Morris Lansburgh dan Daniel Lifter, penduduk Miami dengan keterkaitan yang diduga dengan kejahatan terorganisir.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Evening Independent - Penelusuran Arsip Google Berita|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=rVdQAAAAIBAJ&dq=flamingo%20vegas&pg=7347,5071723|website=news.google.com|access-date=2024-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=30 May 1960|title=Flamingo Hotel Sold; 3 Miami Investors Buy Major Interest in Las Vegas Spot|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1960/05/30/archives/flamingo-hotel-sold-3-miami-investors-buy-major-interest-in-las.html|work=The New York Times|access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Balboni|first=Alan|year=2006|url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Beyond_The_Mafia/XCyVDwAAQBAJ|title=Além da Máfia: Ítalo-americanos e o desenvolvimento de Las Vegas|publisher=University of Nevada Press|isbn=9780874176810|page=62|access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref>
=== Investor Nevada Project Corporation ===
Baris 91 ⟶ 79:
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.flamingolasvegas.com/ Flamingo Las Vegas website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150126215544/http://www.flamingolasvegas.com/ |date=2015-01-26 }}
* [http://www.caesars.com/ Caesars Entertainment website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230630054130/https://www.caesars.com/ |date=2023-06-30 }}
* [http://www.harrahs.com/ Harrah's Entertainment website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060316042254/https://www.harrahs.com/ |date=2006-03-16 }}
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