Antiperadangan nonsteroid: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox drug class
'''Obat anti-inflamasi nonsteroid''' (OAINS atau ''Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs'' (NSAIDs)) adalah kelas obat yang sama-sama memberikan efek analgesik (antinyeri) dan antipiretik (penurun panas), dan dalam dosis yang lebih tinggi berefek anti-inflamasi. Istilah "nonsteroid" membedakan obat ini dari anti-inflamasi lain yaitu "[[steroid]]", yang bekerja menekan produksi [[eikosanoid]]. Istilah ini pertama kali digunakan pada tahun 1960, digunakan untuk menjauhkan obat baru dari tragedi [[iatrogenik]] terkait steroid.<ref name="Buer_2014">{{cite journal | vauthors = Buer JK | title = Origins and impact of the term 'NSAID' | journal = Inflammopharmacology | volume = 22 | issue = 5 | pages = 263–7 | date = Oct 2014 | url = https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264248818_Origins_and_impact_of_the_term_'NSAID' | pmid = 25064056 | doi = 10.1007/s10787-014-0211-2 }}</ref>▼
|Name = Antiperadangan nonsteroid
|Image = 200mg ibuprofen tablets.jpg
|Alt =
|Caption = Tablet salut selaput 200 mg [[ibuprofen]] generik, obat antiinflamasi nonsteroid yang umum
|Pronounce= {{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɛ|n|s|ɛ|d}} {{respell|EN|sed}}
|Synonyms = {{plainlist}}
* Penghambat siklooksigenase<ref name="stat">{{Citation |last1=Ghlichloo |first1=Ida |title=Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) |date=1 May 2023 |work=StatPearls |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547742/ |access-date=2024-03-31 |place=Treasure Island (FL) |publisher=StatPearls Publishing |pmid=31613522 |last2=Gerriets |first2=Valerie |archive-date=23 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423114005/https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547742/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
* Penghambat enzim siklooksigenase<ref name=stat/>
* Agen antiinflamasi nonsteroid/analgesik
{{endplainlist}}
<!-- Class identifiers -->
|Use = [[Analgesik]],<ref name=OED/> [[antipiretik]],<ref name=OED/> [[antiinflamasi]],<ref name=OED/> [[antitrombotik]]{{Citation needed|date=February 2022}}
|ATC_prefix = M01A
|Mode_of_action =
|Biological_target = [[COX-1]] and [[COX-2]]
|Mechanism_of_action= [[Inhibitor enzim]]
|Chemical_class =
<!-- Clinical data -->
|Drugs.com = <!-- {{Drugs.com|drug-class|?}} -->
|Consumer_Reports=
|medicinenet =
|rxlist =
<!-- External links -->
|MeshID =
}}
▲'''
== Klasifikasi ==
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=== Lainnya ===
* [[
* [[Likofelon]] beraksi dengan menghambat LOX (lipooksigenase) & COX dan karenanya dikenal sebagai 5-LOX/COX inhibitor
* H-harpagide dalam ''[[Scrophularia|Figwort]]''<ref name="pmid22414102">{{cite journal |vauthors=Viljoen A, Mncwangi N, Vermaak I | title = Anti-inflammatory iridoids of botanical origin | journal = Curr. Med. Chem. | volume = 19 | issue = 14 | pages = 2104–27 | year = 2012 | pmid = 22414102 | pmc = 3873812 | doi = 10.2174/092986712800229005 }}</ref> atau ''[[Harpagophytum|Devil's Claw]]''<ref name="pmid21775152">{{cite journal |vauthors=Zhang L, Feng L, Jia Q, Xu J, Wang R, Wang Z, Wu Y, Li Y | title = Effects of β-glucosidase hydrolyzed products of harpagide and harpagoside on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in vitro | journal = Bioorg. Med. Chem. | volume = 19 | issue = 16 | pages = 4882–6 | year = 2011 | pmid = 21775152 | doi = 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.06.069 }}</ref>
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{{reflist}}
{{Obat antiinflamasi nonsteroid}}
[[Kategori:Antiperadangan nonsteroid| ]]
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