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Kedaruratan Malaya: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Indonesia bukanlah dan gak ada bukti bahawah ia dukung Malaya
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(62 revisi perantara oleh 9 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Kedaruratan Malaya<br />{{lang|ms|Darurat Malaya}}<br />{{lang|zh-hant|馬來亞緊急狀態}}<br />{{lang|ta|மலாயா அவசரகாலம்}}
| partof = the [[Dekolonisasi Asia]] and [[Perang Dingin]]
| image = {{multiple image|border=infobox|perrow=2/2/2|total_width=300
|image1=10th May 1952 - This Horror Must End.jpg
Baris 13:
|image5=King's African Rifles in Malaya - IWM K 14004.png
|alt5=}}
ClockwiseSearah fromjarum topjam leftdari kiri: {{flatlist|
* British [[Royal Marine]] posingberpose withdengan decapitatedkepala headsterpenggal.
* CommunistPemimpin leaderkomunis [[Lee Meng]] in 1952
* RAF Armourers loadRAF memuat munitionsamunisi foruntuk usedigunakan againstmelawan communistteroris terroristskomunis.
* Pertemuan pengukuhan masyarakat kooperatif yang dibentuk oleh warga sipil Tionghoa yang dimukimkan kembali. Bersama mereka adalah pejabat dari Departemen Federal Koperasi Masyarakat, pekerja kesejahteraan dan polisi.
* Inaugural meeting of a co-operative society formed by resettled Chinese civilians. With them are officials from the Federal Department of Co-operative Societies, welfare workers and police.
* [[Senapan Raja Afrika]] cari gubuk yang ditinggalkan
* [[King's African Rifles]] search abandoned hut
}}
| image_upright = 1.35
| date = 16 JuneJuni 1948 – 31 JulyJuli 1960<br />({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=06|day1=16|year1=1948|month2=07|day2=31|year2=1960}})
| place = [[British Malaya Britania]]
| territory =
| result = * CommonwealthKemenangan military victorymiliter Persemakmuran
* IndependenceKemerdekaan of thedari [[Federation ofFederasi Malaya]] onpada [[Independence Day (Malaysia)|31 AugustAgustus]] 1957
* [[Konfrontasi Indonesia-Malaysia]]
| combatant1 = '''Kekuasaan [[CommonwealthPersemakmuran of Nations|CommonwealthBangsa-Bangsa]] forces:'''<br />{{flag|UnitedBritania KingdomRaya}}
* {{flagdeco|Malaya}} [[Federation of Malaya]]
* {{flagdeco|Colony of Singapore}}{{flagdeco|SingaporeMalaya}} [[Colony ofFederasi Singapore|SingaporeMalaya]]
* {{flagdeco|Singapura}} [[Colony of Singapore|Singapura]]
* {{flagdeco|Kenya|colonial}} [[Kenya Colony|Kenya]]
* {{flag|Southern Rhodesia Selatan}}<br />(untilhingga 1953)
* {{flag|Rhodesia and Nyasaland|name=Federasi Rhodesia anddan Nyasaland}}<br />(aftersetelah 1953)
* {{flagdeco|Fiji|colonial}} [[Colonial Fiji|Fiji]]
{{flag|Australia}}<br />{{flag|NewSelandia ZealandBaru}}<br />'''SupportedDidukung byoleh:'''<br />{{flag|Thailand}}<br />(Thai–MalaysianPerbatasan borderThailand–Malaysia)<br />{{flag|United States|1912}}
{{flag|Amerika Serikat|1912}}
| combatant2 = ''' Kekuasan [[Communism|CommunistKomunis]] forces:'''<br />{{flagicon image|Flag of the Communist Party of Malaya.svg}} [[MalayanPartai CommunistKomunis PartyMalaya]]<!-- Please do not add foreign supporters here without either, (1) citing a reliable source directly, or (2) checking that the addition is supported elsewhere in the article as per WP:INFOBOXCITE -->
* {{flagicon image|Flag of the Malayan National Liberation Army.svg}} [[Malayan National Liberation Army]]
* {{flagicon image|Flag of Japanthe (1870–1999)Malayan National Liberation Army.svg}} [[JapaneseTentara Pembebasan holdout|JapaneseNasional volunteersMelayu]]
* {{flagicon image|Flag of Japan (1870–1999).svg}} [[Serdadu Jepang yang tetap tinggal|Relawan Jepang]]
| commander1 = {{flagdeco|UK}} UnitedBritania KingdomRaya:
* [[Clement Attlee]]<br />(until 1951)
* [[Winston Churchill]] (1951–1955)
Baris 53 ⟶ 55:
* [[Abdul Razak Hussein|Tun Razak]]
* [[Ismail Abdul Rahman|Tun Ismail]]
{{flagdeco|Colony of Singapore}}{{flagdeco|SingaporeSingapura}} SingaporeSingapura
* [[David Saul Marshall|David Marshall]]
* [[Lim Yew Hock]]
Baris 61 ⟶ 63:
* [[Robert Menzies]]
* [[Henry Wells (general)|Henry Wells]]
{{flagdeco|NewSelandia ZealandBaru}} NewSelandia ZealandBaru
* [[Sidney Holland]]<br />(1951–1957)
* [[Walter Nash]]<br />(1957–1960)
| commander2 = {{flagicon image|Flag of the Communist Party of Malaya.svg}} MalayanPartai CommunistKomunis PartyMalaya
* [[Chin Peng]]
{{flagicon image|Flag of the Malayan National Liberation Army.svg}} MalayanTentara NationalPembebasan LiberationNasional ArmyMelayu (MNLA)
* [[Abdullah CD]]
* [[Rashid Maidin]]
* [[Shamsiah Fakeh]]
* [[S. A. Ganapathy]]{{Executed}}
* [[Lau Yew]] {{KIA|Death of Lau Yew}}
* [[Yeung Kwo]]{{KIA}}
* [[Muhammad Indera|Mat Indera]]{{Executed}}
* [[Lee Meng]]
* Lau Lee
| strength1 = OverLebih dari 451,.000 troopspasukan.
* 250,000 Pasukan [[RoyalResimen MalayTentara Regiment|MalayanKerajaan Home GuardMelayu]] (MalayanResimen RegimentMelayu) troops.
* 40,000 regular [[CommonwealthPersemakmuran of NationsBangsa|CommonwealthPersemakmuran]] personnelpersonil
* [[King's African Rifles]]
* [[Gurkha|GurkhaResimen regimentsGurkha]]
* 37,000 [[SpecialPolisi ConstableKhusus]]s
* 24,000 FederationPolisi PoliceFederasi
* UnknownJumlah numbertidak ofdiketahui dari sekutu [[Orang Asli]] allies.
* UnknownJumlah numbertidak ofdiketahui dari [[IbanSuku peopleDayak Iban|Iban]] (Dayak) headhunterspemburu kepala
| strength2 = OverLebih dari 7,.000 troopstentara.
* + 7,000 pasukan penuh waktu [[Malayan National Liberation Army|MNLA]] full-time troops (1951).
* + EstimatedDiperkirakan 1,.000,.000 sympathiserssimpatisan.
* UnknownJumlah number ofsekutu [[Orang Asli]] alliesyang tidak diketahui.
* UnknownJumlah numberpendukung ofsipil [[Min Yuen]] civilianyang supporterstidak diketahui.
| casualties1 = {{flagdeco|Malaya}} 1,346 killedtewas<br />{{flagdeco|UK}} 519 killedtewas<br />{{flagdeco|UK}}{{flagdeco|Malaya}} 2,406 woundedterluka<br />{{flagdeco|Australia}} 39 killedtewas<br />{{flagdeco|NewSelandia ZealandBaru}} 15 killedtewas
| casualties2 = 6,710 killedtewas<br />1,289 woundedterluka<br />1,287 capturedtertangkap<br />2,702 surrenderedmenyerah
| casualties3 = CiviliansPenduduk killedtewas: 2,478<br />CiviliansPenduduk missinghilang: 810<br />CivilianKorban casualtiessipil: 5,000+<br />'''Total killedtewas: 11,107'''
| notes =
}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Kedaruratan_Malaya"