Milkor MGL: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Gladius Oceanus (bicara | kontrib)
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(4 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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{{infobox weapon|name=Milkor MGL|image=Milkor MGL.jpg|image_size=300|caption=Mk 1S (MGL-105) with M2A1 [[Reflector sight|reflex sight]]|origin=[[Afrika Selatan]]|type=Revolver [[grenade launcher]]
<!-- Type selection -->|is_ranged=yes
<!-- Service history -->|service=1983–present|used_by=See [[#Users|''Users'']]|wars=[[Rwandan Civil War]]<br>[[Colombian conflict]]<br>[[War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)]]<br />[[Iraq War]]<br>[[Syrian Civil War]]<ref name="GoPro">{{cite AV media|year=2015 |title=GoPro footage of Syrian rebels storming government held positions in Latakia |language=ar |url=http://syriancivilwararchive.com/Videos/%5BLatakia%5D-Ahrar-al-Sham-go-pro-footage-of-an-assault-overruning-a-government-position-in-Jabal-Turkman.mp4 |access-date=14 August 2015 |time=2:22 |location=[[Latakia]], Syria |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160201014736/http://syriancivilwararchive.com/Videos/%5BLatakia%5D-Ahrar-al-Sham-go-pro-footage-of-an-assault-overruning-a-government-position-in-Jabal-Turkman.mp4 |archive-date=1 February 2016 }}</ref> <br />[[Central African Republic Civil War (2012–present)]]<br> [[2013 Lahad Datu standoff]]<br>[[2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict]]<br>[[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine ]]
<!-- Production history -->|designer=Andries C. Piek<ref name="Milkor About Us">{{cite web|url=http://www.milkor.com/about_us.html|title=Milkor (Pty) Ltd: About Us|access-date=11 July 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327075855/http://milkor.com/about_us.html|archive-date=27 March 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>|design_date=1980|manufacturer=[[Milkor (Pty) Ltd]]|unit_cost=|production_date=1983–present|number=|variants=See [[#Variants|''Variants'']]
<!-- General specifications -->|spec_label=|weight={{convert|5.3|kg|lb|abbr=on}}|length={{convert|778|mm|in|abbr=on}} stock extended, {{convert|565|mm|in|abbr=on}} stock folded (MGL) <br /> {{convert|812|mm|in|abbr=on}} stock extended, {{convert|711|mm|in|abbr=on}} stock folded (MGL-140)|part_length={{convert|300|mm|abbr=on|1}} (MGL)<br>{{convert|200|mm|abbr=on|1}} (M32A1)|width=|height=<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->|cartridge=[[40 mm grenade#40×46 mm LV (40 mm Low Velocity)|40×46mm grenade]] <br /> [[40 mm grenade#40×51 mm MV (40 mm Medium Velocity)|40×51mm grenade]] (SuperSix)|action=[[Trigger (firearms)#Double-action only|Double-action]]|rate=3 rounds/sec (MGL) (rapid fire) <br /> 18-21 rounds/min (sustained)|velocity={{convert|75|m/s|ft/s|abbr=on}} (MGL),
{{convert|125|m/s|ft/s|abbr=on}} (XRGL40)|range={{convert|400|m|yd|abbr=on}} <br /> {{convert|800|m|yd|abbr=on}} (ERLP ammunition)|max_range=400 m|feed=6-round, [[revolver]]-type [[Cylinder (firearms)#Swing out cylinder|swing out cylinder]]|sights=Armson OEG [[collimator sight]] in quadrant (MGL) <br /> M2A1 [[Reflector sight|reflex sight]] (M32)}}

'''Milkor MGL''' (''Multiple Grenade Launcher'') adalah [[pelontar granat]] [[revolver]] enam-tembakan dengan granat 40mm (variasi 37 atau 38mm) yang dikembangkan dan diproduksi oleh Milkor (Pty) Ltd. Setelah diperkenalkan pada tahun 1983, MGL secara bertahap diadopsi oleh angkatan bersenjata dan organisasi penegak hukum di lebih dari 50 negara. Total produksi sejak 1983 sudah lebih dari 50.000 unit.
 
MGL merupakan senjata mult-tembakan yang dimaksudkan untuk secara signifikan meningkatan daya tembak di sebuah regu kecil jika dibandingkan dengan pelontar satu-tembakan seperti M203. MGL dirancang agar sederhana, koko, dan andal. Senjata ini menggunakan prinsip revolver yang terbukti dengan baik untuk mencapai akurasi yang tinggi yang dapat dengan cepat diarahkan ke target.
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