Gua es: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Ginjiharja (bicara | kontrib) Fitur saranan suntingan: 2 pranala ditambahkan. |
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib) k Bot: Merapikan artikel |
||
| (Satu revisi perantara oleh satu pengguna lainnya tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
[[Berkas:Dachstein Rieseneishöhle Parzifaldom 20210918.jpg|jmpl|Gua es [[Dachstein-Rieseneishöhle]] di [[Austria]]]]
'''Gua es''' adalah semua jenis gua alam (sering kali berupa tabung lava atau gua [[Gamping|batu kapur]]) yang mengandung sejumlah besar es abadi (es yang menyelimuti sepanjang tahun). Untuk dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai gua es, setidaknya sebagian dari gua harus memiliki suhu di bawah 0 °C (32 °F) sepanjang tahun, dan air harus mengalir ke zona dingin gua.
==Bacaan lanjutan==
* Macdonald, W.D. ''Mechanisms for Ice Development in Ice Caves of Western North America'' [[The Canadian Caver]] 25/1 and 25/2, 1993.
* Rachlewicz, G., Szczuciński, W. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236855037_Seasonal_annual_and_decadal_ice_mass_balance_changes_in_Jaskinia_Lodowa_w_Ciemniaku_the_Tatra_Mountains_Poland Seasonal, annual and decadal ice mass balance changes in Jaskinia Lodowa w Ciemniaku, the Tatra Mountains, Poland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409224421/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236855037_Seasonal_annual_and_decadal_ice_mass_balance_changes_in_Jaskinia_Lodowa_w_Ciemniaku_the_Tatra_Mountains_Poland |date=2023-04-09 }} Theoretical and Applied Karstology, 17: 11-18, 2004. (documents ice mass loss in the Ciemniak Ice Cave, Poland).
==Pranala luar==
*[http://www.goodearthgraphics.com/virtcave/ice_formations/iceforms.html The Virtual Cave: Ice Formations in Ice Caves] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408064020/http://www.goodearthgraphics.com/virtcave/ice_formations/iceforms.html |date=2023-04-08 }} goodearthgraphics.com
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jrnjd19msVU Video of an ice cave in the Big Snowy Mountains of Montana] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230424005329/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jrnjd19msVU |date=2023-04-24 }} [[YouTube]] video
*Rod Benson [http://formontana.net/icecave.html Big Ice Cave in the Pryor Mountains of Montana] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720010326/http://formontana.net/icecave.html |date=2011-07-20 }} For Montana website, selfpublished, 2009, retrieved 17 January 2016.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160313084009/http://eisriesenwelt.at/en/the-cave/images.html Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave photos] Eisriesenwelt Austria, undated. retrieved 17 January 2016
*[http://www.kungurcave.com Kungur Ice Cave] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090625063229/http://www.kungurcave.com/ |date=2009-06-25 }}
*[http://www.likemontenegro.me/ice-cave-on-durmitor/ Durmitor Ice Cave ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402100948/http://www.likemontenegro.me/ice-cave-on-durmitor/ |date=2015-04-02 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070109181316/http://users.unimi.it/icecaves/ Speleoglacio Ice Cave Research Group] University of Milano, Italy
*Marco Plebani [http://marcoplebani.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Speleoglacio_sett2009.pdf GROTTE DI GHIACCIO] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221117094450/http://marcoplebani.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Speleoglacio_sett2009.pdf |date=2022-11-17 }} Marco Plebani website, June 2009, 3pp (in Italian), retrieved 17 January 2016.
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Gua
{{geologi-stub}}
| |||