Partai Kebebasan dan Demokrasi Rakyat: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
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(9 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 5:
| colorcode = #153E7E
| chairperson = [[Eric Wetzels]]
| leader1_name = [[
| leader1_title = Pemimpin
| leader2_name = [[Edith Schippers]]
| leader2_title = Ketua fraksi di [[Senat Belanda|Senat]]
| leader3_name = [[
| leader3_title = Ketua fraksi di [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Belanda|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat]]
| leader4_name = [[Malik Azmani]]
Baris 20:
| seats1 = {{Infobox political party/seats|10|75|hex=#E56717}}
| seats2_title = [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Belanda|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat]]
| seats2 = {{Infobox political party/seats|
| seats3_title = [[States-Provincial]]
| seats3 = {{Infobox political party/seats|63|572|hex=#E56717}}
| seats4_title = [[Parlemen Eropa]]
| seats4 = {{Infobox political party/seats|
| seats5_title = [[Komisaris Raja]]
| seats5 = {{Infobox political party/seats|3|12|hex=#E56717}}
Baris 43:
'''Partai Rakyat untuk Kebebasan dan Demokrasi''' ({{lang-nl|Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie}}, '''VVD'''), dapat juga dirujuk dalam media sebagai '''Liberal''' atau berdasarkan inisial resminya dalam bahasa Belanda,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2012/0913/breaking6.html |title=Dutch Liberals claim election win |access-date=2012-09-19 |archive-date=2012-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120916200939/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2012/0913/breaking6.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/netherlands/9540318/Dutch-election-Liberal-and-Labour-politicians-expected-to-form-fractious-coalition.html Liberal and Labour Politicians expected for form fractious coalition]</ref> adalah [[partai politik]] konservatif liberal di [[Belanda]].<ref name="Andeweg, R p.49"/><ref name="Nordsieck">[http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/netherlands.html Parties and Elections in Europe: The database about parliamentary elections and political parties in Europe, by Wolfram Nordsieck]</ref><ref name="Winter">{{cite book|author1=Rudy W Andeweg|author2=Lieven De Winter|author3=Patrick Dumont|title=Government Formation|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=cc3rUuZ6jG0C&pg=PA147|accessdate=17 August 2012|date=5 April 2011|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-23972-6|pages=147–}}</ref><ref name="ClasenClegg">{{cite book|author1=Jochen Clasen|author2=Daniel Clegg|title=Regulating the Risk of Unemployment: National Adaptations to Post-Industrial Labour Markets in Europe|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=dLAooCYXeVgC&pg=PA76|accessdate=17 August 2012|date=27 October 2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-959229-6|pages=76–}}</ref><ref name="Slomp">{{cite book|author=Hans Slomp|title=Europe, A Political Profile: An American Companion to European Politics: An American Companion to European Politics|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=LmfAPmwE6YYC&pg=PA459|accessdate=17 August 2012|date=30 September 2011|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-0-313-39182-8|pages=459–}}</ref><ref name="Hanley">{{cite book|author=David Hanley|title=CHRISTIAN DEMOCRACY IN EUROPE|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=VozH67LS7QEC&pg=PA67|accessdate=17 August 2012|date=16 June 1998|publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-85567-382-3|pages=67–}}</ref><ref name="OersErsbøll">{{cite book|author1=Ricky Van Oers|author2=Eva Ersbøll|author3=Dora Kostakopoulou|coauthors=Theodora Kostakopoulou|title=A Re-Definition of Belonging?: Language and Integration Tests in Europe|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=89wuqKuGJbIC&pg=PA60|accessdate=17 August 2012|date=30 June 2010|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-17506-8|pages=60–}}</ref><ref name="Broughton1999">{{cite book|author=David Broughton|title=Changing Party Systems in Western Europe|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NkDNoNiBEjUC&pg=PA178|accessdate=20 August 2012|date=4 January 1999|publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-85567-328-1|pages=178–}}</ref><ref name="PoguntkeWebb2007">{{cite book|author1=Thomas Poguntke|author2=Paul Webb|title=The Presidentialization of Politics: A Comparative Study of Modern Democracies|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=IJ5cCm9aVoEC&pg=PA158|accessdate=24 August 2012|date=21 June 2007|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-921849-3|pages=158–|archive-date=2014-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103142557/http://books.google.com/books?id=IJ5cCm9aVoEC&pg=PA158|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
== Jumlah kursi asli ==
Jumlah kursi di ''[[Tweede Kamer]]'', dari total 150 (sebelum 1956 100):
{{Col|2}}
Baris 68:
* 2017 – 33
* 2021 – 34
* 2023 – 24
{{EndDiv}}
Baris 111 ⟶ 112:
* 2014 – 3 (total 26)
* 2019 – 5 (total 29)
* 2024 – 4 (total 31)
{{EndDiv}}
Baris 125 ⟶ 127:
# [[Gerrit Zalm]] (2002–2004)
# [[Jozias van Aartsen]] (2004–2006)
# [[Mark Rutte]] (
# [[Dilan Yeşilgöz]] (2023–)
== Referensi ==
Baris 138 ⟶ 141:
[[Kategori:Partai politik di Belanda]]
[[Kategori:Partai politik yang didirikan tahun 1948]]
[[Kategori:Politikus Partai Rakyat untuk Kebebasan dan Demokrasi|*]]
[[Kategori:Den Haag]]
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