Carthamus: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Muhammad Anas Sidik (bicara | kontrib)
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{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = Carthamus
| status =
| status_system =
| status_ref =
| fossil_range =
| image = Safflower.jpg
| image_caption = ''Carthamus tinctorius''
| image2taxon = Carthamus
| genus_authorityauthority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
| image2_caption =
| domain = [[Eukaryota]]
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| subregnum = [[Trachaeophyta]]
| phylum =
| subphylum =
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| subclassis = [[Asteridae]]
| infraclassis =
| superordo =
| ordo = [[Asterales]]
| subordo =
| superfamilia =
| familia = [[asteraceae]]
| subfamilia = [[Carduoideae]]
| supertribus =
| tribus = [[Cardueae]]
| subtribus = [[Centaureinae]]
| genus = '''''Carthamus'''''
| species =
| ordo_authority =
| familia_authority =
| genus_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
| subdivision_ranks = Spesies
| subdivision = Lihat teks
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=b>[https://archive.today/20141112170528/http://dixon.iplantcollaborative.org/CompositaeWeb/default.aspx?Page=NameDetails&TabNum=0&NameId=0cd40db9-822f-4102-b528-98472ed62933 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ]</ref>
| range_map =
| synonyms = * ''Carthamoides'' <small>Vaill.</small>
| range_map_caption =
| range_map_alt =
|type_species_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]<ref>lectotype designated by Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 179 (1929)</ref><ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40001992 Tropicos, Carthamus L.]</ref>
|type_species= ''[[Kesumba|Carthamus tinctorius]]''
|synonyms_ref = <ref name=b>[https://archive.today/20141112170528/http://dixon.iplantcollaborative.org/CompositaeWeb/default.aspx?Page=NameDetails&TabNum=0&NameId=0cd40db9-822f-4102-b528-98472ed62933 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ]</ref>
|synonyms =
* ''Carthamoides'' <small>Vaill.</small>
* ''Kentrophyllum'' <small>Neck. ex DC.</small>
* ''Carthamus'' sect. ''Eucarthamus'' <small>Baill.</small>
* ''Durandoa'' <small>Pomel</small>
| color={{tc2|tumbuhan}}
| type_species_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]<ref>lectotype designated by Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 179 (1929)</ref><ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40001992 Tropicos, Carthamus L.]</ref>
| type_species= ''[[Kesumba|Carthamus tinctorius]]''
| display_parents=3
}}
 
'''''Carthamus''''' adalah salah satu genus tumbuhan yang termasuk dalam keluarga [[Asteraceae]].<ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358851#page/272/mode/1up Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 830-831] in Latin</ref> Genus ini berasal dari Eropa, Afrika Utara, dan sebagian Asia.<ref name=b/><ref>[http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/floraspecie.php?genere=Carthamus Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Carthamus] includes photos and European distribution maps for 9 species</ref> Bunganya telah digunakan sejak zaman kuno di [[Filipina]], yang disebut ''kasubha'' oleh orang [[Tagalog]].<ref>{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ca5XDwAAQBAJ&q=Lakan+Balingasay&pg=PA387 |title = Ancient Beliefs and Customs of the Tagalogs|isbn = 9780244348731|date = 2019-05-25}}</ref> Spesies yang paling terkenalnya yakni [[kesumba]] (''Carthamus tinctorius'').
== Daftar Spesies ==
 
== Daftar Spesies<ref name=b/> ==
 
* ''[[Carthamus arborescens]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus atractyloides]]'' <small>(Pomel) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus balearicus]]'' <small>(J.J.Rodr.) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus boissieri]]'' <small>Halácsy</small>
* ''[[Carthamus caeruleus]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus calvus]]'' <small>(Boiss. & Reut.) Batt.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus carduncellus]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus carthamoides]]'' <small>(Pomel) Batt.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus catrouxii]]'' <small>(Emb. ex Maire) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus cespitosus]]'' <small>(Batt.) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus chouletteanus]]'' <small>(Pomel) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus creticus]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus curdicus]]'' <small>Hanelt</small>
* ''[[Carthamus dentatus]]'' <small>Vahl</small>
* ''[[Carthamus dianius]]'' <small>(Webb) Coincy</small>
* ''[[Carthamus duvauxii]]'' <small>(Batt. & Trab.) Prain</small>
* ''[[Carthamus eriocephalus]]'' <small>(Boiss.) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus flavescens]]'' <small>Willd.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus fruticosus]]'' <small>Maire</small>
* ''[[Carthamus glaucus]]'' <small>M.Bieb.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus gypsicola]]'' <small>Iljin</small>
* ''[[Carthamus helenioides]]'' <small>Desf.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus hispanicus]]'' <small>(Boiss. ex DC.) Sch.Bip.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus ilicifolius]]'' <small>(Pomel) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus lanatus]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus leucocaulos]]'' <small>Sm.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus lucens]]'' <small>(Ball) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus mareoticus]]'' <small>Delile</small>
* ''[[Carthamus matritensis]]'' <small>(Pau) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus mitissimus]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus multifidus]]'' <small>Desf.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus nitidus]]'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus oxyacantha]]'' <small>M.Bieb.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus pectinatus]]'' <small>Desf.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus persicus]]'' <small>Desf. ex Willd.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus pinnatus]]'' <small>Desf.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus plumosus]]'' <small>(Pomel) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus pomelianus]]'' <small>(Batt.) Batt.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus reboudianus]]'' <small>(Batt.) Prain</small>
* ''[[Carthamus rechingeri]]'' <small>P.H.Davis</small>
* ''[[Carthamus rhaponticoides]]'' <small>(Pomel) Greuter</small>
* ''[[Carthamus riphaeus]]'' <small>Font Quer & Pau</small>
* ''[[Carthamus strictus]]'' <small>(Pomel) Batt.</small>
* ''[[Carthamus tamamschjanae]]'' <small>Gabrieljan</small>
* ''[[Carthamus tenuis]]'' <small>(Boiss. & Blanche) Bornm.</small>
* ''[[Kesumba|Carthamus tinctorius]]'' <small>L.</small> – '''Kesumba'''
* ''[[Carthamus turkestanicus]]'' <small>Popov</small>
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
 
[[Kategori:Asteraceae]]
[[Kategori:Carthamus]]