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Baris 3:
{{Infobox royalty
|name = Sirikit
|title = Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Ratu Sirikit, Sang Ibu Suri
|image = File:Queen Sirikit 1960.jpg
|caption = Ratu Sirikit pada tahun 1960-an
Baris 28:
|religion = [[Buddha]]
|birth_name = ''Mom Rajawongse'' Sirikit Kitiyakara
}}
{{Infobox manner of address
|background = #f46e0f
|color = #ffffff
|name = Ratu Sirikit dari Thailand
|image = File:Standard of HM Queen Sirikit the Queen Mother of Thailand.svg
|size = 100px
|reference = Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia
|spoken = Kebawah Duli Seri Paduka Baginda
|altstyle = ''Phra Phanphee Laung''
}}
{{Keluarga kerajaan Thailand}}
Baris 33 ⟶ 43:
[[Berkas:Queensirikit.JPG|jmpl|ka|250px|Ratu Sirikit]]
 
'''Ratu Sirikit''' merupakan istri dari [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]] (Rama IX), [[Daftar Raja Kerajaan Thai|Raja Thailand]] yang {{lahirmati||2=12|3=8|4=1932}}. Nama gelar resminya adalah '''Somdej Phra Nangchao Sirikit Phra Boromarajininat''' (Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Ratu Sirikit) (สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าสิริกิติ์ พระบรมราชินีนาถ {{Audio|Th-Queen Sirikit.ogg|dengarkan}}).
 
== Awal ==
Dilahirkan dengan nama Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara, Dia adalah puteri pertama dari Kolonel Mom Chao [[Nakkhatra Mangkala Kitiyakara]] yang dekat dengan keluarga kerajaan dan Mom Luang Bua Kitiyakara. Gelar "Mom Rajawongse" menandakan bahwa ia adalah anak dari Mom Chao. Kakeknya adalah HRH Pangeran [[Kitiyakara Voralaksana]], Pangeran Chandaburi, anak dari Raja Rama V, dan memiliki hubungan saudara dengan HRH Pangeran Mahidol dari Songkla, ayah dari Raja Bhumibol.
 
Sirikit dilahirkan di rumah Jenderal Chao Phraya Wongsanuprapat (Mom Rajawongse Staan Snidwongse), kakek dari sisi ibunya, di [[Bangkok]] dan dididik di Sekolah Santo Fransiskus Xaverius, sebuah sekolah [[Katolik]] Perancis. Selama masa kecilnya, ayahnya merupakan duta besar Thailand di [[Prancis|Perancis]], [[Denmark]], dan [[Inggris]]. Sirikit pernah bersekolah di negara tersebut sertadan [[Swiss]].
 
== Pernikahan ==
Selama mengenyam pendidikan di Swiss, ia bertemu dengan [[Bhumibol Adulyadej|Bhumibol]], yang saat itu juga belajar di sana. Ketika Bhumibol mengalami kecelakaan sepeda motor dan dibawa ke [[rumah sakit]] di [[Lausanne]], Sirikit kerap membesuknya. Pada [[19 Juli]] [[1949]], mereka bertunangan di Lausanne. Pada [[Maret]] [[1950]], Bhumibol kembali ke [[Thailand]] dan Sirikit menyertainya hingga mereka melangsungkan pernikahan pada [[28 April]] [[1950]] di [[Istana Pathumwan]].
 
Bhumibol dan Sirikit memiliki empat anak:
Baris 61 ⟶ 71:
== Penghargaan ==
Selama bertakhta 66 tahun sebagai permaisuri Raja [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]] yang merupakan salah satu monarki terlama di dunia, Ratu Sirikit menerima berbagai tanda kehormatan kenegaraan baik dari dalam maupun luar negeri sebagai bentuk penghormatan kepada beliau, diantaranya;<ref>{{Cite web|last=A.i.l|date=2013-01-17|title=WARISAN RAJA & PERMAISURI MELAYU: Her Majesty Permaisuri Sirikit..Lambang Keunggulan Wanita Thailand..|url=https://warisanpermaisuri.blogspot.com/2013/01/her-majesty-permaisuri-sirikitlambang.html|website=WARISAN RAJA & PERMAISURI MELAYU|access-date=2023-06-13}}</ref>
<gallery>
File:Royal Monogram of Queen Sirikit.svg|thumb|Monogram kerajaan Ratu Sirikit
File:Royal Flag of Queen Sirikit.svg|thumb|Bendera pribadi Ratu Sirikit
</gallery>
=== Dalam Negeri ===
*{{Flag|Thailand}} :
Baris 71 ⟶ 85:
**[[File:Order of Ramkeerati (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Member of the [[:en:Order of Ramkeerati|Order of Symbolic Propitiousness Ramkeerati]]
** [[File:Freeman Safeguarding Medal - 1st Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the Freeman Safeguarding Medal (First Class)
** [[File:Dushdi Mala - Civilian (Thailand).svg|70px]] Recipient of the Civil [[:en:Dushdi Mala Medal|Dushdi Mala Medal
** [[File:Border Service Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the Border Service Medal
** [[File:King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)
Baris 84 ⟶ 98:
** [[File:Family Order of Laila Utama of Brunei ribbon bar.png|70px]] [[Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama|Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama Yang Amat Dihormati]] (DK) (1990)
* {{flag|Belgia}} :
**[[File:Grand Crest Ordre de Leopold.png|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of Leopold (Belgium)|Order of Leopold]] (1960)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Saad719|date=2020-10-04|title=Thai State Visit to Belgium, 1960|url=https://royalwatcherblog.com/2020/10/04/thai-state-visit-to-belgium-1960/|website=The Royal Watcher|language=en-us|access-date=2023-12-29}}</ref>
* {{flag|Denmark}} :
** [[File:Order of the Elephant Ribbon bar.svg|70px]] Dame of the [[:en:Order of the Elephant|Order of the Elephant]] (RE) (1960)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Saad719|date=2020-09-08|title=Thai State Visit to Denmark, 1960|url=https://royalwatcherblog.com/2020/09/08/thai-state-visit-to-denmark-1960/|website=The Royal Watcher|language=en-us|access-date=2023-12-29}}</ref>
* {{Negara|Kekaisaran Etiopia}} [[Kekaisaran Etiopia]] :
* {{flag|Ethiopia}} :
** [[File:Order of The Queen of Sheba (Ethiopia) ribbon.gif|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of the Queen of Sheba|Order of the Queen of Sheba]]
* {{flag|Filipina}} :
** [[File:PHI Order of the Golden Heart var2 Grand Collar BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Collar of the [[:en:Order of the Golden Heart (Philippines)|Order of the Golden Heart]] (GCGH)
* {{flag|Indonesia}} :
** [[File:Pita (Ribbon) Bintang Mahaputera Adipurna.png|70px]] [[Bintang Mahaputera Adipurna]] (1970)<ref>{{Citation|title=Kunjungan Presiden Soeharto ke Thailand (1970)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S7zfwtUtZFY|accessdate=2024-02-15|language=id-ID}}</ref>
* {{flagicon|Iran|1964}} [[Dinasti Pahlavi|Kekaisaran Iran]] :
** [[File:Order of the Pleiades Ribbon Bar - Imperial Iran.svg|70px]] 1st Class of the [[:en:Order of the Pleiades (Iran)|Order of the Pleiades]]
* {{flag|Italia}} :
** [[File:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic - Grand Cross Ribbon Bar (until 2001).png|70px]] Knight Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic#Grades|Order of Merit of the Italian Republic]] (OMRI)<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/DettaglioOnorificenze.aspx?decorato=32901| title = S.M. Sirikit Regina di Tailandia, Cavaliere di Gran Croce Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana | language = it | access-date = 8 May 2013 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Jepang}} :
**[[File:JPN Hokan-sho 1Class BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of the Precious Crown|Order of the Precious Crown]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Saad719|date=2018-09-27|title=Japanese State Visit to Thailand, 1991|url=https://royalwatcherblog.com/2018/09/27/japanese-state-visit-to-thailand-1991/|website=The Royal Watcher|language=en-us|access-date=2023-12-29}}</ref>
* {{flag|Jerman}} :
** [[File:GER Bundesverdienstkreuz 9 Sond des Grosskreuzes.svg|70px]] Grand Cross Special Class of the [[:en:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany|Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]] (1960)
* {{flag|Korea Selatan}} :
** [[File:Grand Order of Mugunghwa (South Korea) - ribbon bar.gifsvg|70px]] [[:en:Grand Order of Mugunghwa|Grand Order of Mugunghwa]]
* {{flag|Laos}} :
** [[File:LAO Order of the a Million Elephants and the White Parasol - Grand Cross BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of the Million Elephants and the White Parasol|Order of the Million Elephants and the White Parasol]]
** [[File:Order of Phoxay Lane Xang.png|70px]] Phoxay Lane Xang
* {{flag|LuxembourgLuksemburg}} :
** [[File:Ordre du Lion d'Or de la Maisoncouronne de NassauChene GC ribbon.svg|70px]] KnightGrand Cross of the [[:en:Order of the GoldOak LionCrown|Order of the HouseOak ofCrown]] Nassau(1960)<ref>{{Cite web|Orderlast=Saad719|date=2020-10-17|title=Thai ofState theVisit Goldto LionLuxembourg, of1960|url=https://royalwatcherblog.com/2020/10/17/thai-state-visit-to-luxembourg-1960/|website=The theRoyal House of Nassau]]Watcher|language=en-us|access-date=2023-12-29}}</ref>
* {{flag|Malaysia}} :
** [[File:Order of the Crown of the Realm ribbon bar.png|70px]] [[Darjah Utama Seri Mahkota Negara]] (DMN)
Baris 130 ⟶ 144:
** [[File:ESP Isabella Catholic Order GC.svg|70px]] Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the [[:en:Order of Isabella the Catholic|Order of Isabella the Catholic]] (gcYC) (3 November 1960)<ref name="boe">{{cite web|url=http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1960/11/14/pdfs/A15729-15729.pdf |title=Boletín Oficial del Estado |publisher=boe.es|access-date=6 September 2015}}</ref>
* {{flag|Swedia}} :
** [[Berkas:Order of the Seraphim - Ribbon bar.svg|70px]] Dame of the Royal [[:en:Order of the Seraphim|Order of the Seraphim]] (LSerafO)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Saad719|date=2020-09-23|title=Thai State Visit to Sweden, 1960|url=https://royalwatcherblog.com/2020/09/23/thai-state-visit-to-sweden-1960/|website=The Royal Watcher|language=en-us|access-date=2023-12-29}}</ref>
* {{flag|Taiwan}} :
**[[File:TWN Order of Propitious Clouds 1Class BAR.svg|70px]] Special Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of Propitious Clouds|Order of Propitious Clouds]] (1963)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://taiwantoday.tw/print.php?unit=4&post=7204|title=Two Ancient Lands Strengthen Their Ties|date=1 July 1963|access-date=13 April 2020|website=[[Taiwan Today]]|quote=President Chiang decorated King Bhumibol with the Special Grand Cordon of the Order of Brilliant Jade and Queen Sirikit with the Special Grand Cordon of the Order of Propitious Clouds.}}</ref>
Baris 142 ⟶ 156:
[[Kategori:Wangsa Mahidol]]
[[Kategori:Bhumibol Adulyadej]]
 
 
{{Bio-stub}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Sirikit"