Agama asli Nusantara: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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| (12 revisi perantara oleh 7 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
[[Berkas:Aliran kepercayaan by district (kecamatan) in Indonesia (2022).svg|410x410px|jmpl|Peta persebaran umat "aliran kepercayaan" di Indonesia berdasarkan data kependudukan pada tahun 2022]]
{{Aliran kepercayaan di Indonesia}}{{Konsep Tuhan}}
'''
Kerohanian asli pada umumnya juga meliputi sejumlah aliran/[[Daftar organisasi penghayat kepercayaan Indonesia|organisasi kepercayaan]] baru yang didirikan di Nusantara.
Baris 29 ⟶ 30:
* '''[[Adat Musi]]''' ([[suku Talaud]], [[Sulawesi Utara]]){{sfn|Ensiklopedi Kepercayaan|2010|pp=72–74}}
* '''
* '''[[Aluk Todolo]]''' ([[suku Toraja]], [[Sulawesi Selatan]]){{sfnm|1a1=Nooy-Palm|1y=1979|1p=|2a1=Nooy-Palm|2y=1986|2p=|3a1=Nooy-Palm|3y=1987|3pp=565–67|4a1=Volkman|4y=1985|4p=|5a1=Segara|5y=2023|5p=}}<ref>{{
* '''[[Arat Sabulungan]]''' ([[suku Mentawai]], teristimewa subsuku [[Sakuddei]], [[Sumatera Barat]]){{sfnm|1a1=Schefold|1y=1980|1p=|2a1=Schefold|2y=1988|2pp=5–22}}
*
* '''[[Buhun]]''' ([[Suku Sunda]])<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2022-04-19|title=Agama Buhun|url=https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Agama_Buhun&oldid=21000715|journal=Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas|language=id}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=2022-04-25|title=Kepercayaan Jati Buhun|url=https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Kepercayaan_Jati_Buhun&oldid=21026024|journal=Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas|language=id|access-date=2022-04-25|archive-date=2022-06-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220604005410/https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Kepercayaan_Jati_Buhun&oldid=21026024|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Agama Sunda Buhun - Agama Jati Sunda|url=https://hystoryana.blogspot.com/2018/04/agama-sunda-buhun-agama-jati-sunda.html|access-date=2022-04-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=AGAMA ASLI NUSANTARA ~ Ensiklopedia Dunia|url=http://p2k.itbu.ac.id/ind/2-3064-2950/Agama-Asli-Nusantara_21616_dharmaandigha_p2k-itbu.html|website=p2k.itbu.ac.id|access-date=2022-04-25}}</ref>
* '''[[Fanömba adu]]''' ([[suku Nias]], [[Sumatera Utara]])<ref>{{
* '''[[Halaika]]''' ([[suku Boti]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=Halaika » Budaya Indonesia|url=https://budaya-indonesia.org/Halaika|website=budaya-indonesia.org|access-date=2024-01-13}}</ref>
* '''[[Agama Hindu Bali|Hindu Bali]]''' ([[suku Bali]]){{sfnm|1a1=Belo|1y=1960|1p=|2a1=Geertz|2y=1973|2p=|3a1=Gonda|3y=1975|3pp=1–54|4a1=Lansing|4y=1987|4pp=45–49}}
* '''[[Agama Hindu Jawa|Hindu Jawa]]/[[Buda Tengger]]''' ([[suku Jawa]], teristimewa [[suku Tengger]]){{sfnm|1a1=Hefner|1y=1989|1p=|2a1=Suparyanto|2y=2019|2pp=}}
* '''[[Jingi Tiu]]''' ([[suku Sabu]], [[Nusa Tenggara Timur]])<ref>{{Cite web|last=Riberu|first=Ade|title=Jingtiu atau Jingi Tiu sebagai Agama Asli dari Kampung Namata, Kabupaten Sabu Raijua, Pulau Sabu, NTT|url=Jingtiu atau Jingi Tiu sebagai Agama Asli dari Kampung Namata, Kabupaten Sabu Raijua, Pulau Sabu, NTT|access-date=2024-01-13}}</ref>
* '''[[Kaharingan]]''' ([[suku Dayak]], teristimewa [[Kalimantan Tengah]])'''{{sfnm|1a1=Schärer|1y=1963|1p=|2a1=Metcalf|2y=1987|2pp=290–92|3a1=Rousseau|3y=1998|3p=|4a1=Weinstock|4y=1983|4p=|5a1=Winzeler|5y=1993|5p=}}'''
* '''[[Kejawen]]''' ([[suku Jawa]]){{sfnm|1a1=Beatty|1y=1999|1p=|2a1=Epton|2y=1974|2p=|3a1=Geels|3y=1997|3p=|4a1=Geertz|4y=1982|4pp=|5a1=Hadiwijono|5y=1967|5p=|6a1=Ilyas|6a2=Imam|6y=1988|6p=|7a1=Imam|7y=2005|7p=|8a1=Kartapradja|8y=1985|8p=|9a1=Koentjaraningrat|9y=1987|9pp=559–63|10a1=Mulder|10y=1980|10p=}}{{sfnm|1a1=Mulder|1y=2005|1p=|2a1=Popov|2y=2017|2pp=99–103|3a1=Rasjidi|3y=1967|3p=|4a1=Romdon|4y=1993|4p=|5a1=Schlehe|5y=1998|5p=|6a1=Simuh|6y=1995|6p=|7a1=Stange|7y=2007|7p=|8a1=Stange|8y=2009|8p=}}
* '''[[Koda Kirin]]''' ([[suku Lamaholot]], [[Nusa Tenggara Timur]])<ref>{{
* '''[[Lamoa]]''' ([[
* '''[[Marapu]]''' ([[suku Sumba]], [[Nusa Tenggara Timur]]){{sfnm|1a1=Maria|1a2=Limbeng|1y=2007|1p=|2a1=Popov|2y=2017|2p=98–99}}
* '''[[Islam Tua|Masade]]''' ([[suku Sangir]], [[Sulawesi Utara]]){{sfn|Ensiklopedi Kepercayaan|2010|pp=266–67}}
Baris 54 ⟶ 55:
* '''[[Ugamo Malim]]''' (suku Batak, terutama [[suku Batak Toba]], [[Sumatera Utara]])
* '''[[Wetu Telu]]''' ([[suku Sasak]], [[Nusa Tenggara Barat]]){{sfn|Vogelgesang|1923|pp=417–25}}
* '''[[Tradisi Wor|Wor]]''' ([[suku Biak]], [[Papua]])<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matcap|first=A. R.|date=2017-09-19|title=Wor Budaya Orang Biak di Papua.Tradisi Wor sebagai upacara adat/pesta adat dan wor sebagai nyanyian adat|url=https://kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/bpnbpapua/tradisi-wor-dalam-budaya-orang-biak/|website=Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Papua|language=en-US|access-date=2024-01-13}}</ref>
== Kaharingan ==
Baris 89 ⟶ 90:
Berkas:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Vrouw brandt wierook bij een offeraltaar TMnr 20017893.jpg|Sembahyang [[Agama Hindu Bali|Bali]]
Berkas:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Een Minahassa priesteres met hoofdtooi TMnr 10006020.jpg|Pendeta perempuan [[Suku Minahasa|Minahasa]]
Berkas:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Priester tijdens een dodenfeest van de Toraja TMnr 20018334.jpg|Pendeta [[Suku Toraja|Toraja]]
Berkas:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Een medicijnman van Sabiroet Mentawai-eilanden TMnr 10006664.jpg|[[Dukun]] (''sikerei'') [[Sakuddei]]
Berkas:Shaman. Dayak Tunjung village.jpg|[[Dukun]] Dayak
Baris 148 ⟶ 150:
* {{cite book |surname=Gonda |given=Jan |authorlink=Jan Gonda |year=1975 |chapter=The Indian Religions in Pre-Islamic Indonesia and their survival in Bali |chapter-url={{Google books|id=X7YfAAAAIAAJ|plainurl=y|page=1|keywords=|text=}} |title=Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 3. Southeast Asia, Religions |url={{Google books|id=X7YfAAAAIAAJ|plainurl=y}} |pages=1–54 |place=Leiden |publisher=[[Brill Publishers|E. J. Brill]] |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|surname=Hadiwijono |given=Harun |year=1967 |title=Man in the present Javanese Mysticism |place=[[Baarn]] |publisher=Bosch & Keuning |url= |isbn= |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|surname=Hefner |given=Robert W.|year=1989 |title=Hindu Javanese: Tengger Tradition and Islam| DUPLICATE-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j11yMMLK1AkC&lpg=PP1&dq=hefner%201985%20tengger&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q=hefner%201985%20tengger&f=false |place=Princeton, NJ|publisher=[[Princeton University Press]] |url=
* {{cite encyclopedia |surname=Koentjaraningrat|given=R. M.|year=1987|title=Javanese Religion|editor-surname=Eliade|editor-given=Mircea|editorlink=Mircea Eliade|encyclopedia=The Encyclopedia of Religion |place=New York|publisher=MacMillan|volume=7 |pages=559–63|url= |isbn=0029094801|ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal|last=Kroef |first=Justus M. van der |title=New Religious Sects in Java|journal=Far Eastern Survey|date=1961|volume=30 |issue=2|pages=18–25 |url=http://as.ucpress.edu/content/ucpfes/30/2/18 |doi=10.2307/3024260|ref=harv}}
Baris 166 ⟶ 168:
* {{cite book |surname=Schlehe |given=Judith |chapter=Translating Traditions and Transcendence: Popularised Religiosity and the ''Paranormal'' Practitioners' Position in Indonesia |title=Religion, Tradition and the Popular. Transcultural Views from Asia and Europe |editor1=Schlehe, Judith |editor2=Sandkühler, Evamaria |year=2014 |place=[[Bielefeld]] |publisher=transcript |pages=185–201 |isbn=978-3-8376-2613-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LMDWBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA201&lpg=PA201&dq=schlehe+judith&source=bl&ots=jW3xqbAxae&sig=ACfU3U3X6XIWB9A379X15ndI3XWaP50Cdg&hl=ru&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi0i4Ws0rrnAhWRX30KHTLMCfIQ6AEwEnoECAgQAQ#v=onepage&q=schlehe%20judith&f=false |ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |surname=Schlehe |given=Judith |title=Cosmopolitanism, Pluralism and Self-Orientalisation in the Modern Mystical World of Java |journal=Asian Journal of Social Science |volume=47 |issue=3 |date=2019 |pages=185–201 |url=https://brill.com/view/journals/ajss/47/3/article-p364_5.xml |ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |surname=Segara |given=I Nyoman Yoga |title=The Future of Hindu Alukta in Tana Toraja Post-Integration With the Hindu Religion |journal=Heritage of Nusantara |volume=12 |number=2 |date=2023 |doi=10.31291/hn.v12i2.710 |url=https://heritage.kemenag.go.id/index.php/heritage/article/view/710 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |surname=Shiraishi |given=Takashi |title=Dangir’s Testimony: Saminism Reconstructed |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_indonesia_1990-10_50/page/95 |journal=Indonesia |date=1990 |volume=50 |pages=95–122 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|surname=Sievers |given=A.|year=1974 |title=The Mystical World of Indonesia |place=Baltimore; London|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]]|url=https://archive.org/details/mysticalworldofi0000siev|asin=B000Q1LA8E|isbn= |ref=harv}}
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