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Daftar masjid di Tiongkok: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(7 revisi perantara oleh pengguna yang sama tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
Pembangunan '''masjid di [[Tiongkok]]''' telah didokumentasikan sejak masuknya agama [[Islam]] ke negeri tirai bambu tersebut.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Mi|first=Shoujiang|last2=米寿江|last3=尤佳|date=2004|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=XULERYYEJo0C&q=huihui+tang+mosque&pg=PA29&redir_esc=y|title=Islam in China|publisher=五洲传播出版社|isbn=978-7-5085-0533-6|language=en|url-status=live}}</ref> Masjid pertama yang dibangun di [[Tiongkok]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Bridgman|first=Elijah Coleman|last2=Williams|first2=Samuel Wells|date=1844|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=6wEMAAAAYAAJ&q=mohammedan+temple+arabic&redir_esc=y#v=snippet&q=mohammedan%20temple%20arabic&f=false|title=The Chinese Repository|publisher=proprietors|language=en}}</ref> adalah [[Masjid Huaisheng]] di [[Guangzhou]], dibangun pada masa [[dinasti Tang]] pada tahun [[627]]. Pada tahun [[2014]] terdapat 39.135 masjid di [[Tiongkok]] (termasuk [[Hong Kong]] dan [[Makau]]),<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-02-22|title=Strengthen and promote the standardization of mosque management|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150222163343/http://dzb.rmzxb.com/detail.aspx?id=352820|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-12-26}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The latest number and distribution of mosques in China in 2015|url=http://www.chinaislam.net.cn/cms/news/media/201503/03-8001.html|website=www.chinaislam.net.cn|access-date=2023-12-26}}</ref> kemudian pada tahun [[2009]] diperkirakan bertambah sekitar 25.000, diantaranya berada di [[Xinjiang]], yang mempunyai kepadatan tinggi yaitu satu [[masjid]] per 500 orang [[Muslim|umat Muslim]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=The amount of mosques in Xinjiang is increasing to near 25,000|url=http://zqb.cyol.com/content/2009-07/17/content_2761116.htm|website=zqb.cyol.com|access-date=2023-12-26}}</ref>
 
== Masjid utama ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Baris 4 ⟶ 6:
!class=unsortable|Gambar
!Kota
![[Pembagian administratif TajikistanTiongkok|Provinsi]]
![[Denominasi]]
!Didirikan
Baris 14 ⟶ 16:
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1640]]
|-
| [[:ms:Masjid Bukui|Masjid Bukui]]
| [[Berkas:卜奎清真寺_窑殿_2017.jpg|120px]]
Baris 22 ⟶ 24:
| [[1684]]
|-
| [[:ms:Masjid DaowaiKhotan|Masjid DaowaiHotan]]
| [[Berkas:HRBmosqueKhotan-mezquita-d03.JPGjpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Daowai|DaowaiHotan]]
| [[HarbinXinjiang]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1870]]
|-
| [[:en:Chai Wan Mosque|Masjid Chai Wan]]
| [[Berkas:Chai Wan Mosque 06.jpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Chai Wan|Chai Wan]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[18971963]]
|-
| [[Masjid Dongguan]]
Baris 43 ⟶ 52:
| [[1917]]
|-
| [[:en:Great Mosque of Hohhot|Masjid Hohhot]]
| [[Berkas:Hohhot.Batiment principal.jpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Hohhot|Hohhot]]
| [[Mongolia Dalam]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1693]]
|-
| [[:ms:Masjid Khotan|Masjid Hotan]]
| [[Berkas:Khotan-mezquita-d03.jpg|120px]]
Baris 63 ⟶ 79:
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1487]]
|-
| [[:en:Ibrahim Mosque|Masjid Ibrahim]]
| [[Berkas:M 2013-12-05 11-37.jpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Mong Kok|Mong Kok]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[2013]]
|-
| [[Masjid Id Kah]]
Baris 77 ⟶ 100:
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1870]]
|-
| [[:en:Jamia Mosque (Hong Kong)|Masjid Jamia]]
| [[Berkas:Jamia Mosque, Hong Kong 13.jpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Mid-Levels|Mid-Levels]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1905]]
|-
| [[Masjid Agung Selatan Jinan|Masjid Jinan Selatan]]
Baris 94 ⟶ 124:
| [[Masjid dan Pemakaman Makau|Masjid Makau]]
| [[Berkas:Macau Mosque.JPG|120px]]
| [[:en:Nossa Senhora de Fátima, Macau|Nossa Senhora de Fátima]]
| [[Makau]]
| [[Makau]]
! [[Sunni]]
Baris 119 ⟶ 149:
! [[Sunni]]
| [[996]]
|-
| [[:en:Ammar Mosque and Osman Ramju Sadick Islamic Centre|Masjid Pusat Islam Ammar]]
| [[Berkas:HK WC 灣仔 Wan Chai 日善街 Yat Sin Street June 2020 SS2 04.jpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Wan Chai|Wan Chai]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1981]]
|-
| [[:en:Kowloon Masjid and Islamic Centre|Masjid Pusat Islam Kowloon]]
| [[Berkas:Kowloon Masjid and Islamic Centre from East 2.jpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Tsim Sha Tsui|Tsim Sha Tsui]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1896]]
|-
| [[Masjid Qingjing]]
Baris 127 ⟶ 171:
| [[1009]]
|-
| [[:en:Stanley Mosque|Masjid Stanley]]
| [[Berkas:Xg11.jpg|120px]]
| [[:en:Stanley, Hong Kong|Stanley]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
! [[Sunni]]
| [[1937]]
|-
| [[Masjid Agung Tongxin|Masjid Tongxin]]
| [[Berkas:Tongxin mosque.JPG|120px]]
Baris 148 ⟶ 199:
| [[1917]]
|-
|}
 
== Masjid utama ==
<!--Please place mosques in alphabetical order, based on province name-->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Nama
!align=center width=120px class=unsortable|Gambar
!Kota atau distrik
!Provinsi atau munisipalitas
!Tahun
!class=unsortable|Keterangan
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Niujie]]
| [[Berkas:Niujie Mosques02.jpg|120px]]
| [[Distrik Xicheng|Xicheng]]
| [[Beijing]]
| 996
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.islamichina.com/page/niujiemosquesinbeijing.htm |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2006-10-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070814121536/http://www.islamichina.com/page/niujiemosquesinbeijing.htm |archivedate=2007-08-14 }}</ref>
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Qingjing]]
| [[Berkas:Mosque in Quanzhou, Fujian, China.jpg|120px]]
| [[Quanzhou]]
| [[Fujian]]
|1009
|Qīng Jìng Sì
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Dunhuang]]
| [[Berkas:Dunhuang.mosquée.1.croped.jpg|120px]]
| [[Dunhuang]]
| [[Gansu]]
| 1917
|Dūn Huáng Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[:ar:المسجد الملون|Masjid Huasi]]
|[[Berkas:5740-Linxia-Huasi-Gongbei-mosque.jpg|120px]]
| [[Kota Linxia|Linxia]]
| [[Gansu]]
|1487
|Huá Sì Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Huaisheng]]
| [[Berkas:Huisheng-Mosque-minaret-0461.jpg|120px]]
| [[Guangzhou]]
| [[Guangdong]]
| 627
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.islamichina.com/page/hshmosquesinguangzhou.htm |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2006-10-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071004215114/http://www.islamichina.com/page/hshmosquesinguangzhou.htm |archivedate=2007-10-04 }}</ref>
|- valign=top
| [[:ar:مسجد نانينغ|Masjid Nanning]]
| [[Berkas:Nanning.Qingzhensi.jpg|120px]]
| [[Nanning]]
| [[Guangxi]]
|1707
|Nán Níng Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[:ms:Masjid Daowai|Masjid Daowai]]
| [[Berkas:HRBmosque.JPG|120px]]
|Daowai
| [[Harbin]]
| 1897
|Dào Wài Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[:ms:Masjid Bukui|Masjid Bukui]]
| [[Berkas:卜奎清真寺_窑殿_2017.jpg|120px]]
|[[Qiqihar]]
| [[Heilongjiang]]
| 1684
|Bo Kuí Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid dan Pemakaman Makau|Masjid Makau]]
| [[Berkas:Macau Mosque.JPG|120px]]
| [[Freguesia de Nossa Senhora de Fátima (Makau)|Paroki Bunda dari Fatima]]
| [[Makau]]
|
|
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Agung Tongxin]]
| [[Berkas:Tongxin mosque.JPG|120px]]
| Tongxin
| [[Ningxia]]
| sekitar 1400
|Tóng Xīn Qīng Zhēn Dà Sì
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Dongguan]]
| [[Berkas:Dongguan mosque.jpg|120px]]
| [[Xining]]
| [[Qinghai]]
| 1380
|<ref name="存档副本">{{cite web|url=http://www.islamichina.com/page/gmosquesinxian.htm |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2006-10-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060925190251/http://www.islamichina.com/page/gmosquesinxian.htm |archivedate=2006-09-25 }}</ref>
|- valign=top
| Masjid Jiezi<ref>http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-04/09/content_11159058.htm</ref>
|
| [[:ar:شونهوا (مقاطعة صينية)|Xunhua Salar]]
| [[Qinghai]]
|?
|?
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Raya Xi'an]]
| [[Berkas:Great Mosque of Xi'an (15).JPG|120px]]
| [[Xi'an]]
| [[Shaanxi]]
| 742
|<ref name="存档副本"/>
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Agung Selatan Jinan]]
| [[Berkas:The South Mosque of Jinan 2009-03.JPG|120px]]
| [[Jinan]]
| [[Shandong]]
|1295
|Jì Nán Qīng Zhēn Nán Dà Sì
|- valign=top
| [[:ar:مسجد فويو|Masjid Jalan Fuyou]]
| [[Berkas:Fuyou_Road_Mosque.JPG|120px]]
| Huangpu
| [[Shanghai]]
|1870
|Fú Yòu Lù Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Xiaotaoyuan]]
| [[Berkas:Xiaotaoyuan_Mosque.JPG|120px]]
| Huangpu
| [[Shanghai]]
|1917
|Xiǎo Táo Yuán Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[:ms:Masjid Agung Lhasa|Masjid Agung Lhasa]]
| [[Berkas:Mosques in Lhasa.jpg|120px]]
| [[Lhasa]]
| [[Tibet]]
| 1716
|Lā Sà Qīng Zhēn Dà Sì
|- valign=top
| [[Mausoleum Afaq Khoja]]
| [[Berkas:Kashgar-apakh-hoja-d04.jpg|120px]]
| Haohan
| [[Xinjiang]]
|1640
|Ā Bā Hé Jiā Má Zhá
|- valign=top
| [[:ms:Masjid Khotan|Masjid Khotan]]
| [[Berkas:Khotan-mezquita-d03.jpg|120px]]
| [[Hotan]]
| [[Xinjiang]]
|1870
|Hé Tián Qīng Zhēn Sì
|- valign=top
| [[Masjid Id Kah]]
| [[Berkas:Kashgar-mezquita-id-kah-d01.jpg|120px]]
| [[Kashgar]]
| [[Xinjiang]]
| 1442
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.islamichina.com/page/mosquesinkashgar.htm |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2006-10-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061111161003/http://www.islamichina.com/page/mosquesinkashgar.htm |archivedate=2006-11-11 }}</ref>
|- valign=top
| [[:ar:مسجد ناجياينغ|Masjid Najiaying]]
| [[Berkas:Najieying.JPG|120px]]
| [[:ar:يوشى|Yuxi]]
| [[Yunnan]]
|1370
|Nà Jiā Yíng Qīng Zhēn Sì
|}
 
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