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{{Short description|Pemimpin politik dan agama Palestina (1936–2004)}}
=1=
{{other people}}
{{Hatnote|[[Pengguna:Fazoffic/bak pasir/Qin Shi Huang]]}}
{{Infobox religious biography
{{Navbox
| honorific_prefix = [[Syaikh]]
| name = Characters and names in the = Ahmed YassinQuran
| title = People and things in the [[Quran]]
| image = Ahmed Yassin.JPG
| state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}}
| image_upright = 0.9
| bodyclass = hlist
| caption = Yassin pada 2004
| listclass = wraplinks
| native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|ar|أحمد ياسين|italic=no}}}}
| list1 =
| native_name_lang = ar
 
| birth_date = Juni 1936
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| birth_place = [[Al-Jura]], [[Mandat Palestina]]{{sfn|Kabahā|2014|pp=323}} (sekarang dikenal sebagai [[Ashkelon]], [[Israel]])
| name = <!--Characters-->
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2004|3|22|1936|6}}
| title = [[List of characters and names mentioned in the Quran|Characters]]
| death_place = [[Kota Gaza]], [[Jalur Gaza]]
 
| death_cause = Pembunuhan
|list1=
| nationality = [[Orang Palestina|Palestina]]
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| education = [[Universitas al-Azhar]], Kairo
| title = Non-humans
| organization = [[Hamas]]
| list1 =
| occupation = {{hlist|Politikus|[[imam]]}}
 
* [[God in Islam|Allāh]] ('The [[God]]')
** [[Names of God in Islam|Names]] of [[Allah]] found in the Quran, such as ''Karīm'' (Generous)
 
| list2 =
{{navbox|subgroup
| group1 = Animals
| list1 =
 
{{navbox|subgroup
| group1 = Related
| list1 =
* The ''[[Al-Baqara|baqara]]'' (cow) of Israelites
* The ''[[Joseph in Islam#The plot against Joseph|dhiʾb]]'' (wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph
* The ''[[Al-Fil|fīl]]'' ([[war elephant|elephant]]) of the Abyssinians
* ''Ḥimār'' ([[Donkey|Domesticated donkey]])
* The ''[[Solomon in Islam#Reign|hud-hud]]'' ([[hoopoe]]) of Solomon
* The ''kalb'' (dog) of the [[Seven Sleepers#Islam|sleepers of the cave]]
* The ''[[Solomon in Islam#Reign|namlah]]'' (female ant) of Solomon
* The ''[[Jonah#The fish|nūn]]'' (fish or whale) of Jonah
* The ''[[She-Camel of God|nāqat]]'' (she-camel) of Ṣāliḥ
 
| group2 = Non-related
| list2 =
* ''ʿAnkabūt'' (Female [[spider]])
* ''Dābbat al-Arḍ'' ([[Beast of the Earth]])
* ''Ḥimār'' ([[Onager|Wild ass]])
* ''[[Honey#Ancient times|Naḥl]]'' ([[Honey bee]])
* ''[[Qaswarah]]'' ('[[Asiatic lion|Lion]]', 'beast of prey' or 'hunter')
}}
 
| group2 = ''[[Angels in Islam|Malāʾikah]]'' ([[Angel]]s)
| list2 =
* Angels of Hell
** [[Maalik|Mālik]]
** ''[[Zabaniyya|Zabāniyah]]''
* [[Bearers of the Throne]]
* [[Harut and Marut]]
* ''Kirāman Kātibīn'' (Honourable Scribes)
** [[Raqib]]
** [[Atid]]
* [[Munkar and Nakir]]
 
{{navbox|subgroup
| group1 = [[Archangel#Islam|''Muqarrabun'']]
| list1 =
* [[Gabriel#Islam|Jibrīl]] (Gabriel, chief)
** ''[[Rūḥ|Ar-Rūḥ]]'' ('The Spirit')
*** ''Ar-Rūḥ al-Amīn'' ('The Trustworthy Spirit')
*** ''Ar-Rūḥ al-Qudus'' ('The [[Holy Spirit]]')
* Angel of the Trumpet ([[Israfil|Isrāfīl]] or [[Raphael (archangel)|Raphael]])
* ''[[Azrael#In Islam|Malakul-Mawt]]'' (Angel of Death, Azrael)
* [[Michael (archangel)#Islam|Mīkāil]] (Michael)
}}
 
| group3 = ''[[Jinn]]'' (Genies)
| list3 =
* ''[[Jann (legendary creature)|Jann]]''
* ''[[Ifrit#Islamic scripture|ʿIfrīt]]''
* ''[[Asmodeus|Sakhr]]'' (Asmodeus)
* ''[[Qareen|Qarīn]]''
 
| group4 = ''[[Shaitan|Shayāṭīn]]'' ([[Demon]]s)
| list4 =
* [[Iblis|Iblīs]] ''[[Satan#Islam|ash-Shayṭān]]'' (the (chief) [[Devil]])
* ''[[Marid|Mārid]]'' ('Rebellious one')
 
| group5 = Others
| list5 =
* ''[[Ghilman|Ghilmān]]'' or ''Wildān''
* ''[[Houri|Ḥūr]]''
}}
}}
 
|list2=
[[Syaikh]] '''Ahmed Ismail Hassan Yassin''' ({{lang-ar|الشيخ أحمد إسماعيل حسن ياسين}}; Juni 1936 – Maret)<ref name="birthdate">{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/yassin.html |title=Sheikh Ahmad Yassin|access-date=6 April 2008 |year=2004 |encyclopedia=[[Jewish Virtual Library]] |quote=Ahmed Yassin's Palestinian passport listed his date of birth as 1 January 1929, but Palestinian sources listed his birth year as 1937 (other Western media reported it as 1938).}}</ref> adalah seorang politikus [[Palestina]] dan [[imam]] yang mendirikan [[Hamas]], sebuah organisasi militan [[Islamisme|Islamis]] dan [[nasionalisme Palestina|nasionalis Palestina]] di [[Jalur Gaza]], pada tahun 1987.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XhZfgInbb7oC&q=Ahmed+Yassin+suicide+bombing+hamas |title=Suicide Bombings in Israel and ... |date=January 2006|access-date=11 June 2010 |isbn=978-0-8368-6561-5 |last1=Uschan |first1=Michael V.|publisher=Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lg364v_RmvkC&q=Ahmed+Yassin+suicide+bombing+hamas |title=Fighting suicide bombing: a ...|access-date=11 June 2010 |isbn=978-0-275-99336-8 |year=2007 |last1=Charny |first1=Israel W.|publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing|Bloomsbury]] |location=London, England }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wEZQqIJJOTYC&q=Ahmed+Yassin+suicide+bombing+hamas |title=The path to paradise: the inner ...|access-date=11 June 2010 |isbn=978-0-275-99446-4 |year=2007 |last1=Berko |first1=Anat|publisher=Abc-Clio, LLC }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CtfSiaj9R5wC&q=Ahmed+Yassin+%22suicide+bombing%22+%22islamic+state%22+hamas |title=Terrornomics |date=26 April 2007|access-date=11 June 2010 |isbn=978-0-7546-4995-3 |last1=Costigan |first1=Sean S. |last2=Gold |first2=David|publisher=[[Ashgate Publishing]] |location=Farnham, Surrey, England}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Uw1WGl0iHa0C&q=%22islamic+state%22+hamas&pg=PA21 |title=A Devil's Triangle: Terrorism ... |date=March 2007|access-date=11 June 2010 |isbn=978-0-7425-4953-1 |last1=Brookes |first1=Peter|publisher=[[Rowman & Littlefield]] |location=Lanham, Maryland }}</ref>
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| title = [[Prophets and messengers in Islam|Prophets]]
| list1 =
 
{{navbox|subgroup
Yassin lahir di [[Ashkelon]], di [[Mandat Palestina]] pada tahun 1929 atau 1936. Keluarganya [[Eksodus Palestina 1948|melarikan diri atau diusir]] selama [[Perang Palestina 1948]] ke [[Kota Gaza]]. Yassin, seorang pria [[Tetraplegia|lumpuh]] yang hampir [[Gangguan penglihatan|buta]], bergantung pada kursi roda karena kecelakaan olahraga pada usia 12 tahun.<ref name="islamaboutcom1">{{Cite web|url=http://islam.about.com/b/a/073913.htm|title=islam.about.com|access-date=18 June 2007|archive-date=11 March 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070311123434/http://islam.about.com/b/a/073913.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| group1 = Mentioned
| list1 =
* [[Adam in Islam|Ādam]] ([[Adam]])
* [[Al-Yasa]]ʿ ([[Elisha]])
* [[Job in Islam|Ayyūb]] ([[Job (biblical figure)|Job]])
* [[David in Islam|Dāwūd]] ([[David]])
* [[Dhul-Kifl|Dhūl-Kifl]] (Ezekiel?)
* [[Aaron in Islam|Hārūn]] (Aaron)
* [[Hud (prophet)|Hūd]] (Eber?)
* [[Idris (prophet)|Idrīs]] ([[Enoch]]?)
* [[Elijah#Elijah in Islam|Ilyās]] (Elijah)
* [[Joachim#In Islam|ʿImrān]] (Joachim the father of Maryam)
* [[Isaac in Islam|Isḥāq]] ([[Isaac]])
* [[Ishmael in Islam|Ismāʿīl]] ([[Ishmael]])
** [[Binding of Isaac#Muslim views|Dhabih Ullah]]
* [[Lot in Islam|Lūṭ]] ([[Lot (biblical person)|Lot]])
* [[Salih|Ṣāliḥ]]
* [[Shuaib|Shuʿayb]] (Jethro, Reuel or [[Hobab (biblical figure)|Hobab]]?)
* [[Solomon in Islam|Sulaymān]] ibn Dāwūd ([[Solomon]] son of David)
* ʿ[[Uzair]] ([[Ezra]]?)
* [[John the Baptist#Islam|Yaḥyā]] ibn Zakariyyā ([[John the Baptist]] the son of Zechariah)
* [[Jacob in Islam|Yaʿqūb]] ([[Jacob]])
** Isrāʾīl (Israel)
* [[Jonah#Jonah in Islam|Yūnus]] ([[Jonah]])
** ''Dhūn-Nūn'' ('He of the [[Fish]] (or [[Whale]])' or 'Owner of the Fish (or Whale)')
** ''Ṣāḥib al-Ḥūt'' ('Companion of the Whale')
* [[Joseph in Islam|Yūsuf]] ibn Ya‘qūb ([[Joseph]] son of Jacob)
* [[Zechariah (New Testament figure)#In Islam|Zakariyyā]] ([[Zechariah (New Testament figure)|Zechariah]])
 
{{navbox|subgroup
Ia menjabat sebagai [[Ulama#Sunni|pemimpin spiritual]] Hamas setelah pendiriannya, yang diklaim sebagai organisasi teroris oleh [[Amerika Serikat]], [[Uni Eropa]], dan negara-negara lain.<ref name=":0" /> Pemerintah Israel menganggapnya bertanggung jawab atas pembunuhan beberapa warga sipil Israel.<ref name=":1" /> Pada tahun 2004, dia [[Pembunuhan Ahmed Yassin|dibunuh]] ketika sebuah helikopter tempur Israel menembakkan rudal ke arahnya saat dia sedang didorong dari [[Salat Subuh]] di [[Kota Gaza]].<ref name=AlJazeerah>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/archive/2004/03/200849163312822658.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070816132853/http://english.aljazeera.net/English/archive/archive?ArchiveId=2639|archive-date=16 August 2007 |title=The life and death of Shaikh Yasin|access-date=7 August 2007 |date=27 March 2004 |website=[[Al Jazeera Arabic|Al Jazeera]]}}</ref> Serangan tersebut, yang juga menewaskan pengawalnya dan sembilan orang yang berada di dekatnya, dikutuk secara internasional.<ref name=AlJazeerah/> 200.000 warga Palestina menghadiri [[pemakaman dalam Islam|prosesi pemakaman]]nya di Gaza.<ref name=csm>{{cite news|first=Ilene R. |last=Prusher |url=http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0323/p01s04-wome.html |title=Killing of Yassin a Turning Point |newspaper=[[The Christian Science Monitor]] |date=March 23, 2004}}</ref>
| group1 = ''[[Ulu-l-‘Azm|Ulul-ʿAzm]]''<br/>('Those of the<br> Perseverance<br> and Strong Will')
| list1 =
* [[Muhammad|Muḥammad]]
** [[Muhammad in the Quran|Aḥmad]]
** Other [[names and titles of Muhammad]]
* [[Jesus in Islam|ʿĪsā]] ([[Jesus]])
** ''Al-Masīḥ'' (The [[Messiah]])
** ''Ibn Maryam'' (Son of Mary)
* [[Moses in Islam|Mūsā Kalīmullāh]] ([[Moses]] He who spoke to God)
* [[Abraham in Islam|Ibrāhīm Khalīlullāh]] ([[Abraham]] Friend of God)
* [[Noah in Islam|Nūḥ]] ([[Noah]])
 
| group2 = Debatable ones
==Kehidupan awal==
| list2 =
Ahmed Yassin lahir di [[al-Jura]], sebuah desa kecil dekat kota [[Ashkelon]], di [[Mandat Palestina]].{{sfn|Kabahā|2014|pp=323}} Tanggal lahirnya tidak diketahui secara pasti: menurut paspor Palestina, ia lahir pada tanggal 1 Januari 1929, namun ia sendiri mengaku bahwa ia sebenarnya lahir pada musim panas 1936. Ayahnya, Abdullah Yassin, meninggal saat ia berusia tiga tahun. Setelah itu, ia dikenal di lingkungannya sebagai Ahmad Sa'ada, yang diambil dari nama ibunya, Sa'ada al-Habeel. Hal ini untuk membedakannya dengan anak dari ketiga istri ayahnya yang lain. Bersama-sama, Yassin memiliki empat saudara laki-laki dan dua saudara perempuan. Dia dan seluruh keluarganya melarikan diri ke [[Kota Gaza|Gaza]], menetap di [[Kamp al-Shati]] setelah desanya [[pembersihan etnik|dibersihkan secara etnis]]{{sfn|Pappe|2017|p=240}} oleh [[Pasukan Pertahanan Israel]] selama [[Perang Arab–Israel 1948]].<ref name = AlJazeerah/>{{sfn|Chehab|2007|p=15}}
* [[Dhu al-Qarnayn|Dhūl-Qarnain]]
* [[Luqman|Luqmān]]
* [[Mary in Islam|Maryam]] ([[Mary, mother of Jesus|Mary]])
* [[Talut|Ṭālūt]] ([[Saul]] or [[Gideon]]?)
}}
 
| group2 = Implied
Yassin datang ke Gaza sebagai [[pengungsi Palestina|pengungsi]]. Ketika dia berusia 12 tahun, dia menderita cedera tulang belakang yang parah saat bergulat dengan temannya Abdullah al-Khatib. Lehernya diplester selama 45 hari. Kerusakan pada sumsum tulang belakangnya membuatnya menderita [[tetraplegia]] selama sisa hidupnya. Khawatir akan terjadi keretakan antara keluarganya dan keluarga al-Khatib, Yassin awalnya mengatakan kepada keluarganya bahwa dia menderita luka-luka saat bermain lompat katak saat pelajaran olahraga bersama teman-teman sekolahnya di pantai.{{sfn|Chehab|2007|p=16}}
| list2 =
* [[Jeremiah#Islamic views|Irmiyā]] (Jeremiah)
* [[Samuel#Islam|Ṣamūʾīl]] ([[Samuel]])
* [[Joshua#In Islam|Yūshaʿ ibn Nūn]] (Joshua, companion and successor of Moses)
}}
}}
 
|list3=
Meskipun Yassin mendaftar dan kuliah di [[Universitas Al-Azhar]] di [[Kairo]], ia tidak dapat melanjutkan studinya di sana karena kesehatannya yang memburuk. Ia terpaksa dididik di rumah di mana ia banyak membaca, khususnya tentang filsafat dan agama, politik, sosiologi, dan ekonomi. Para pengikutnya percaya bahwa pengetahuan duniawinya menjadikannya "salah satu pembicara terbaik di Jalur Gaza". Selama waktu ini, ia mulai menyampaikan khotbah mingguan setelah [[Salat Jumat]], menarik banyak orang.{{sfn|Chehab|2007|p=16}}
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| title = People of Prophets
| list1 =
 
{{navbox|subgroup
Setelah bertahun-tahun menganggur, ia mendapat pekerjaan sebagai guru [[Bahasa Arab]] di sebuah sekolah dasar di [[Rimal]], Gaza. Kepala Sekolah Mohammad al-Shawa awalnya ragu dengan Yassin, mengenai penerimaan yang akan diterimanya dari murid-muridnya karena kecacatannya. Namun menurut al-Shawa, Yassin menanganinya dengan baik dan popularitasnya semakin meningkat, terutama di kalangan anak-anak yang lebih terpelajar. Metode pengajarannya dilaporkan memicu reaksi beragam di kalangan orang tua karena ia mendorong murid-muridnya untuk menghadiri masjid dua kali seminggu lagi.{{sfn|Chehab|2007|p=16}} Memiliki pekerjaan tetap memberi Yassin stabilitas keuangan, dan ia menikah dengan salah satu kerabatnya, Halima Yassin pada tahun 1960 pada usia 22 tahun, pasangan ini dikaruniai beberama orang anak.{{sfn|Chehab|2007|p=17}}
| group1 = Good ones
| list1 =
* Adam's immediate relatives
** [[Cain and Abel in Islam|Martyred son]]
** [[Eve#Islamic view|Wife]]
* [[Habib the Carpenter|Believer of Ya-Sin]]
* Family of Noah
** [[Lamech (father of Noah)|Father Lamech]]
** Mother Shamkhah bint Anush or Betenos
* Luqman's son
* People of Abraham
** Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo
** [[Hagar in Islam|Ishmael's mother]]
** [[Sarah#In Islam|Isaac's mother]]
* People of Jesus
** Disciples (including [[Peter in Islam|Peter]])
** [[Saint Anne#In Islam|Mary's mother]]
** [[Elizabeth (biblical figure)#In Islam|Zechariah's wife]]
* People of Solomon
** [[Bathsheba#Islam|Mother]]
** [[Queen of Sheba#Islamic|Queen of Sheba]]
** [[Asif ibn Barkhiya|Vizier]]
* [[Zayd ibn Harithah|Zayd]] (Muhammad's adopted son)
 
{{navbox|subgroup
==Konflik Israel–Palestina==
| group1 = People of<br> Joseph
[[File:Military trial of Ahmed Yassin, March 1990 I.jpg|thumb|300px|Yassin di pengadilan militer Israel pada tahun 1990.]]
| list1 =
Yassin secara aktif terlibat dalam mendirikan cabang Palestina dari [[Ikhwanul Muslimin#Palestina|Ikhwanul Muslimin]].{{sfn|Jefferis|2016|p=50}} Pada tahun 1973, badan amal Islam [[Mujama al-Islamiya]] didirikan di Gaza oleh Sheikh Ahmed Yassin dan organisasi tersebut diakui oleh Israel pada tahun 1979.<ref name="WSJ">{{cite news |last=Higgins |first=Andrew |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB123275572295011847 |title=How Israel Helped to Spawn Hamas |work=The Wall Street Journal |date=24 January 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151207212228/http://www.wsj.com/news/articles/SB123275572295011847 |archive-date=7 December 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Pada tahun 1984 dia dan orang lain dipenjara karena diam-diam menimbun senjata, namun pada tahun 1985 dia dibebaskan sebagai bagian dari [[Perjanjian Jibril]].<ref name="zuhur">{{cite web |url=https://fas.org/man/eprint/zuhur.pdf |title=HAMAS and Israel: Conflicting Strategies of Group-Based Politics|access-date=11 June 2010}}</ref> Pada tahun 1987, selama [[Intifada Pertama]], Yassin mendirikan [[Hamas]] dengan [[Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi]], awalnya menyebutnya sebagai "sayap paramiliter" Ikhwanul Muslimin Palestina, dan menjadi spiritualnya pemimpin.<ref name="newsbbccouk2">{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/middle_east/2001/israel_and_the_palestinians/profiles/1695470.stm |title=Sheikh Yassin: Spiritual figurehead |access-date=7 August 2007 |date=22 March 2004 |work=[[BBC Online]]}}</ref>
* Brothers (including [[Benjamin in Islam|Binyāmin]] (Benjamin) and [[Simeon (son of Jacob)|Simeon]])
* Egyptians
** ''ʿAzīz'' ([[Potiphar]], Qatafir or Qittin)
** ''Malik'' (King Ar-Rayyān ibn Al-Walīd))
** Wife of ''ʿAzīz'' ([[Zuleikha (tradition)|Zulaykhah]])
* [[Rachel#In Islam|Mother]]
 
| group2 = People of <br>Aaron and Moses
Pada tahun 1989, Yassin ditangkap oleh Israel dan dijatuhi hukuman penjara seumur hidup karena memerintahkan pembunuhan terhadap tersangka kolaborator Palestina.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lansford |first1=Tom |last2=Muller |first2=Tom |title=Political Handbook of the World 2012 |date=2 April 2012 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=978-1-60871-995-2 |page=1639 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d33MfEFXvW8C&pg=PA1639 |language=en}}</ref> Pada tahun 1997, Yassin dibebaskan dari penjara Israel sebagai bagian dari perjanjian dengan [[Yordania]] menyusul upaya pembunuhan yang gagal terhadap pemimpin Hamas [[Khaled Mashal]] oleh [[Mossad]] Israel di Yordania. Yassin dibebaskan sebagai ganti dua agen Mossad yang telah ditangkap oleh otoritas Yordania, dengan syarat ia menahan diri untuk tidak terus menyerukan [[bom bunuh diri]] terhadap Israel.<ref name="newsbbccouk2" /><ref name="Plaw">{{cite book |last=Plaw |first=Avery |title=Targeting Terrorists: A License to Kill? |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lrLGaUvJfykC&q=Yassin+released+condition+suicide |format=[[Google Book Search]]|access-date=6 April 2009 |year=2008 |publisher=Ashgate Publishing |isbn=978-0-7546-4526-9 |page=76 |chapter=The Expansion of Israeli Targeting During the Second Intifada |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lrLGaUvJfykC&q=Yassin+released+condition+suicide&pg=PA76 |lccn=2008005474}}</ref> ''[[The New York Times]]'' melaporkan tentang kesehatannya yang buruk pada saat itu: "Syekh Ahmad Yassin, pemimpin spiritual Hamas, yang kembali ke Gaza setelah dibebaskan oleh Israel, sangat lemah sehingga dia hanya minum dengan bantuan."<ref name="OliverSteinberg2006">{{cite book |author1=Anne Marie Oliver |author2=Paul F. Steinberg |title=The Road to Martyrs' Square: A Journey into the World of the Suicide Bomber |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YRsvH8M8CesC&pg=PA48 |date=27 April 2006 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-802756-0 |pages=48–}}</ref>
| list2 =
* Egyptians
** Believer (Hizbil or Hizqil ibn Sabura)
** ''Imraʾat Firʿawn'' ([[Asiya|Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim]] the [[Pharaoh's daughter (Exodus)#In Muslim tradition|Wife of Pharaoh]], who adopted Moses)
** [[Moses in Islam#Confrontation with sorcerers|Magicians of the Pharaoh]]
* [[Khidr|Wise, pious man]]
* [[Zipporah|Moses' wife]]
* [[Leah|Moses' sister-in-law]]
* [[Jochebed#The Islamic view of Jochebed|Mother]]
* [[Miriam#Quranic account|Sister]]
 
}}
Setelah dibebaskan, Yassin melanjutkan kepemimpinannya di Hamas. Dia segera mengulangi seruannya untuk menyerang Israel, menggunakan taktik termasuk bom bunuh diri, sehingga melanggar syarat pembebasannya.<ref name="Plaw" /> Ia juga berusaha menjaga hubungan dengan [[Otoritas Palestina]], percaya bahwa bentrokan antara kedua kelompok akan merugikan kepentingan [[orang Palestina|rakyat Palestina]].<ref name="newsbbccouk2" /> Yassin kadang-kadang ditempatkan di bawah [[tahanan rumah]] oleh Otoritas. Dia seringkali dinebaskan setelah sejumlah [[unjuk rasa]] yang diperpanjang oleh para pendukungnya. Yassin mengkritik hasil [[Peta jalan damai|pertemuan Aqaba]] tahun 2003. Kelompoknya awalnya mengumumkan gencatan senjata sementara dengan Israel. Namun, pada bulan Juli 2003, gencatan senjata tersebut gagal setelah [[pengeboman bus di Lapangan Davidka|bom bunuh diri Hamas]] sebuah bus di Yerusalem menewaskan 21 orang pada bulan sebelumnya. Pasukan Israel membunuh dua anggota Hamas sebagai pembalasan.<ref name="newsbbccouk2" />
| group2 = Evil ones
| list2 =
* [[Abraham in Islam#Family|Āzar]] (possibly [[Terah#Islamic tradition|Terah]])
* [[Pharaohs in the Bible|Firʿawn]] ([[Pharaoh]] of Moses' time)
* [[Haman (Islam)|Hāmān]]
* [[Goliath#Islam|Jālūt]] (Goliath)
* [[Korah#Quranic reference|Qārūn]] (Korah, cousin of Moses)
* [[Samiri (Islamic figure)|As-Sāmirī]]
* [[Abū Lahab]]
* [[Slayers of Ṣāliḥ's she-camel]] (Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr)
 
| group3 = Implied or</br>not specified
[[File:Ahmed Yassin and Ayatollah Khamenei.jpg|thumb|300px|Pertemuan Yassin dengan Pemimpin Tertinggi Iran [[Ruhollah Khomenei|Ayatollah Khamenei]] di Teheran, 1998.]]
| list3 =
Pada tanggal 6 September 2003, sebuah [[F-16]] milik [[Angkatan Udara Israel]] (IAF) menembakkan beberapa rudal ke sebuah bangunan di Kota Gaza di [[Jalur Gaza]]. Yassin berada di dalam gedung pada saat itu tetapi selamat.<ref name=AlJazeerah /> Pejabat Israel kemudian mengkonfirmasi bahwa Yassin adalah sasaran serangan tersebut. Luka-lukanya dirawat di [[Rumah Sakit Al-Shifa]] di Kota Gaza. Yassin menanggapi media bahwa "Hari-hari akan membuktikan bahwa kebijakan pembunuhan tidak akan menyelesaikan Hamas. Para pemimpin Hamas ingin menjadi syuhada dan tidak takut mati. [[Jihad]] akan terus berlanjut dan perlawanan akan terus berlanjut sampai kita meraih kemenangan, atau kita akan menjadi martir."<ref name="wwwcnncom3">{{cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/2003/WORLD/meast/09/06/mideast.violence/ |title=Hamas founder targeted in Gaza airstrike |access-date=18 June 2007 |publisher=CNN |date=6 September 2003}}</ref>
* [[Abraha]]
* [[Abu Bakr]]
* [[Balaam#Balaam in the Quran|Bal'am/Balaam]]
* [[Barṣīṣā]]
* [[Caleb#Quranic account|Caleb or Kaleb]] the companion of Joshua
* Luqman's son
* [[Nebuchadnezzar II]]
* [[Nimrod]]
* Rahmah the wife of Ayyub
* [[Shaddad]]
}}
}}
 
Yassin lebih lanjut berjanji bahwa Hamas akan memberi Israel “pelajaran yang tak terlupakan” sebagai akibat dari upaya pembunuhan tersebut.<ref name="wwwabcnetau4">{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/s940813.htm |title=abc.net.au|access-date=18 June 2007 |publisher=ABC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040405160451/http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/s940813.htm|archive-date=5 April 2004|url-status=dead}}</ref> Yassin tidak berusaha melindungi dirinya dari upaya pembunuhan lebih lanjut atau menyembunyikan lokasinya. Para jurnalis kadang-kadang mengunjungi alamatnya di Gaza dan Yassin melakukan aktivitas rutin sehari-hari, termasuk diantar setiap pagi ke masjid terdekat.
 
|list4=
[[Pengeboman Penyeberangan Erez 2004|Bom bunuh diri di penyeberangan Erez]] oleh [[Reem Riyashi]] pada tanggal 14 Januari 2004, yang menewaskan empat warga sipil, diyakini oleh militer Israel diperintahkan langsung oleh Yassin.<ref name="BBC011604">{{cite news |title=Sheikh Yassin denies attack role |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3402753.stm |work=BBC News |date=16 January 2004}}</ref> Yassin menyatakan bahwa pelaku bom bunuh diri sedang memenuhi "kewajibannya" untuk melakukan [[jihad]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2001837056_mideast15.html |title=Palestinian mother is suicide bomber in attack at border |work=Seattle Times |date=15 January 2004 |access-date=11 June 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091014235453/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2001837056_mideast15.html |archive-date=14 October 2009}}</ref> dan Wakil Menteri Pertahanan Israel menanggapinya dengan menyatakan secara terbuka bahwa Yassin "ditandai untuk dibunuh". Yassin sendiri membantah bahwa ia terlibat dalam penyerangan itu.<ref name="BBC011604" />
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| title = Groups
| list1 =
{{navbox|subgroup
| group1 = Mentioned
| list1 =
* ''Aṣḥāb al-Jannah''
** People of Paradise
** People of the Burnt Garden
* ''Aṣḥāb as-Sabt'' (Companions of the [[Sabbath]])
* [[Disciples of Jesus in Islam|Jesus' apostles]]
** ''Ḥawāriyyūn'' ([[Disciples of Jesus in Islam|Disciples of Jesus]])
* [[Noah's Ark|Companions of Noah's Ark]]
* ''Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm'' ([[Seven Sleepers#Islam|Companions of the Cave]] and [[Sahab, Jordan#Famous places in Sahab|Al-Raqaim?]]
* [[Al-Fil|Companions of the Elephant]]
* [[Ancient towns in Saudi Arabia#Al-Ukhd.C5.ABd Archeological Area|People of al-Ukhdūd]]
* [[People of Ya-Sin|People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin]]
* [[Medina#Pre-Islamic times|People of Yathrib]] or [[Medina]]
* ''Qawm Lūṭ'' (People of Sodom and Gomorrah)
* Nation of Noah
 
{{navbox|subgroup
===Keterlibatan dalam serangan terhadap Israel===
| group1 = Tribes,<br> ethnicities</br>or families
{{See also|Konflik Israel–Palestina}}
| list1 =
Yassin adalah pendiri dan pemimpin Hamas, yang dianggap sebagai organisasi teroris oleh [[Australia]], [[Kanada]], Israel, [[Jepang]], [[Paraguay]], [[Selandia Baru]], [[Britania Raya]], Amerika Serikat, Uni Eropa, dan sejumlah negara lain.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Boffey |first=Daniel |date=2017-07-26 |title=EU court upholds Hamas terror listing |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/26/eu-court-upholds-hamas-terror-listing |access-date=2023-12-17 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name="terr">* Also: Banned in [[Jordan]]—Karmi, Omar. [http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=10&categ_id=5&article_id=22307 "What does the Hamas victory mean for nearby Jordan?"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004175933/http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=10&categ_id=5&article_id=22307 |date=4 October 2009}}, ''The Daily Star'', 18 February 2006
{{navbox|subgroup
* Australia lists the militant wing of Hamas, the [[Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades]], as a terrorist organization--[http://www.nationalsecurity.gov.au/agd/www/nationalsecurity.nsf/AllDocs/95FB057CA3DECF30CA256FAB001F7FBD?OpenDocument Listing of Terrorist Organisations] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140204040731/http://www.nationalsecurity.gov.au/agd/www/nationalsecurity.nsf/AllDocs/95FB057CA3DECF30CA256FAB001F7FBD?OpenDocument |date=4 February 2014 }}, Australian Government Attorney-General's Department, 27 January 2006; retrieved 31 July 2006.
| list1 =
* United Kingdom lists the militant wing of Hamas, the [[Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades]], as a terrorist organization--[http://security.homeoffice.gov.uk/legislation/current-legislation/terrorism-act-2000/proscribed-terrorist-groups?version=1 " United Kingdom Home Security Office. Terrorism Act 2000. Proscribed terrorist groups]{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> Perdana Menteri Israel, [[Ariel Sharon]] mencirikan Yassin sebagai "dalang teror Palestina" dan "pembunuh massal".<ref name=csm /> [[Kabinet Israel|Pemerintah Israel]] berulang kali menegaskan bahwa Yassin bertanggung jawab atas sejumlah serangan teroris, yang menargetkan dan membunuh warga sipil.<ref name=":1">{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/MFAArchive/2000_2009/2004/3/Behind%20the%20Headlines-%20Ahmed%20Yassin%2022-Mar-2004 |title=Behind the Headlines: Ahmed Yassin 22-Mar-2004 |publisher=Mfa.gov.il |access-date=11 June 2010}}</ref>
 
* ‘[[Ajam]]
Pada tahun 1997, Yassin mengusulkan penghentian serangan terhadap Israel, jika Israel menarik diri dari Tepi Barat dan Gaza.<ref>{{cite book|last=Filiu|year=2014|title=Gaza: A History|page=243|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]}}</ref>
* [[Rum (endonym)|''Ar-Rūm'']] (literally 'The Romans')
* ''[[Israelites|Banī Isrāʾīl]]'' (Children of Israel)
* ''[[Sodom and Gomorrah#Islamic|Muʾtafikāt]]'' (Sodom and Gomorrah)
* [[Abraham in Islam|People of Ibrahim]]
* [[Elijah#Elijah in Islam|People of Ilyas]]
* [[Noah in Islam|People of Nuh]]
* People of Shuaib
** ''Ahl Madyan'' [[Midian#In the Qur'an|People of Madyan]])
** ''Aṣḥāb al-Aykah'' ('Companions of the Wood')
* ''Qawm [[Jonah#Jonah in Islam|Yūnus]]'' (People of Jonah)
* [[Gog and Magog#Qur'an|Ya'juj and Ma'juj/Gog and Magog]]
* [[Copts|People of Fir'aun]]
* [[Muslim world|Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad)]]
** ''Aṣḥāb Muḥammad'' ([[Companions of the Prophet|Companions of Muhammad]])
*** [[Ansar (Islam)|Anṣār]] (literally 'Helpers')
*** [[Muhajirun]] (Emigrants from Mecca to Medina)
* People of [[Mecca]]
** [[Umm Jamil|Wife of Abu Lahab]]
* [[Job in Islam|Children of Ayyub]]
* [[Cain and Abel in Islam|Sons of Adam]]
* [[Wives aboard Noah's Ark|Wife of Nuh]]
* [[Lot's wife|Wife of Lut]]
* [[Gog and Magog#Qur'an|''Yaʾjūj wa Maʾjūj'']] (Gog and Magog)
* [[Sons of Noah#Extrabiblical sons of Noah|Son of Nuh]]
 
Dalam pernyataannya Yassin menyatakan bahwa Hamas memang menargetkan warga sipil Israel, namun hanya sebagai pembalasan langsung atas kematian warga sipil Palestina. Dalam pemikirannya, ini adalah taktik yang diperlukan untuk "menunjukkan kepada Israel bahwa mereka tidak bisa lolos tanpa konsekuensi atas pembunuhan rakyat kami."<ref>Faisal Bodi, "My Meeting with Sheikh Yasin", Al-Jazeera (English), 22 March 2004.</ref> Pada bulan Juni 2003, setelah mengunjungi al-Rantisi di rumah sakit setelah serangan rudal Israel yang gagal terhadapnya, Yassin mengatakan kepada wartawan: “Israel menargetkan warga sipil Palestina, jadi warga sipil Israel harus menjadi sasaran. Mulai sekarang, semua rakyat Israel menjadi sasaran. Kami menerima pesan Israel. Mereka kini mengharapkan jawabannya.”<ref name = "mmr2003jun">{{Cite web |url=https://www.un.org/unispal/document/auto-insert-196566/ |title=Chronological Review of Events/June 2003 - DPR review |work=www.un.org |access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref>
 
| group2 = ''[[Arabs|Aʿrāb]]'' ([[Tribes of Arabia|Arab]]s<br> or [[Bedouin]]s)
=== Pandangan terhadap Yahudi ===
| list2 =
Dalam sebuah wawancara pada tahun 1988, Ahmed Yassin menyatakan pandangannya tentang Yahudi:
* [[ʿĀd]] (people of Hud)
* [[Companions of the Rass]]
* ''Qawm Tubbaʿ'' (People of [[List of rulers of Saba and Himyar|Tubba]])
** [[Sabaeans|People of Sabaʾ or Sheba]]
* [[Quraysh]]
* [[Thamud|Thamūd]] (people of Ṣāliḥ)
** ''Aṣḥāb al-Ḥijr'' ('Companions of the [[Mada'in Saleh|Stoneland]]')
 
| group3 = ''Ahl al-Bayt''<br> ('People of the<br> Household')
{{cquote|"Kami tidak membenci orang Yahudi dan [tidak] melawan orang Yahudi karena mereka adalah orang Yahudi. Mereka adalah orang-orang yang beriman dan kami adalah orang-orang yang beriman, dan kami mencintai semua orang yang beriman. Jika saudara laki-lakiku, dari ibu dan ayahku sendiri, dan seimanku mengambil rumahku dan mengusirku dari sana, aku akan melawannya. Saya akan melawan sepupu saya jika dia mengambil rumah saya dan mengusir saya dari sana. Maka jika ada orang Yahudi yang merampas rumahku dan mengusirku dari sana, maka aku akan melawannya. Saya tidak berperang melawan negara lain karena saya ingin berdamai dengan mereka, saya mencintai semua orang dan mendoakan perdamaian bagi mereka, bahkan orang Yahudi. Orang-orang Yahudi tinggal bersama kami sepanjang hidup kami dan kami tidak pernah menyerang mereka, dan mereka memegang posisi tinggi di pemerintahan dan kementerian. Tapi bagaimana jika mereka membawa saya pulang dan menjadikan saya pengungsi seperti 4 juta warga Palestina di pengasingan? Siapa yang lebih berhak atas tanah ini? Imigran Rusia yang meninggalkan negeri ini 2000 tahun lalu atau yang meninggalkan 40 tahun lalu? Kami tidak membenci orang-orang Yahudi, kami hanya meminta mereka memberikan hak-hak kami."<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.aljazeera.net/amp/blogs/2017/12/18/فلسطين-ووهم-أسلمة-الصراع | title= فلسطين.. ووهم أسلمة الصراع! =1 December 2023|work=Al Jazeera}}</ref>}}
| list3 =
 
* Household of Abraham
Dalam pidatonya di tahun 1997, Yassin berkata:<ref>{{cite news|title=Sheik Vows to Continue the Hamas Holy War Against Israel|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/10/23/world/sheik-vows-to-continue-the-hamas-holy-war-against-israel.html|work=[[New York Times]]|date=1997-10-23}}</ref>
** [[Jacob#Children of Jacob|Brothers of Yūsuf]]
{{cquote|Saya ingin menyatakan dengan lantang kepada dunia bahwa kita tidak memerangi orang-orang Yahudi karena mereka adalah orang Yahudi! Kami memerangi mereka karena mereka menyerang kami, mereka membunuh kami, mereka merampas tanah kami, rumah kami, anak-anak kami, wanita-wanita kami, mereka menceraiberaikan kami, kami tercerai-berai ke mana-mana, sebuah bangsa yang tidak mempunyai tanah air. Kami menginginkan hak kami. Kami tidak menginginkan lebih. Kami cinta perdamaian, tapi mereka membenci perdamaian, karena orang yang merampas hak orang lain tidak percaya pada perdamaian. Mengapa kita tidak bertarung? Kami mempunyai hak untuk membela diri.}}
** [[Lot's daughters]]
** [[Joachim#In Islam|Progeny of Imran]]
* Household of Moses
* [[Ahl al-Bayt|Household of Muhammad]]
** [[Banu Hashim|ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim]]
** [[Genealogy of Khadijah's daughters|Daughters of Muhammad]]
** [[Muhammad's wives]]
* Household of Salih
}}
}}
 
| group2 = Implicitly<br />mentioned
=== Pandangan tentang proses perdamaian ===
| list2 =
Pandangan Yassin mengenai [[proses perdamaian dalam konflik Israel-Palestina|proses perdamaian]] antara Palestina dan [[Israel]] tidak jelas. Dia mendukung perlawanan bersenjata terhadap Israel dan menegaskan bahwa [[Palestina (wilayah)|Palestina]] adalah tanah Islam "yang disucikan untuk generasi Muslim masa depan hingga [[Hari Kiamat|Hari Penghakiman]]" dan bahwa tidak ada pemimpin Arab yang ingin menyerahkan bagian mana pun dari wilayah ini.<ref>{{cite book |last=Gunning |first=Jeroen |title=Hamas in Politics |year=2009 |publisher=Columbia University Press |page=26}}</ref> Terkait konflik teritorial tersebut, retorika Yassin tidak membedakan antara Israel dan Yahudi, bahkan sempat menyatakan bahwa "rekonsiliasi dengan Yahudi adalah sebuah kejahatan."<ref>{{cite interview |last=Yassin |first=Ahmed |subject-link=Ahmed Yassin |work=Filastin al-Muslimah |date=March 1995 |title=Interview}} as quoted in {{cite web |url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/Articles/Article.aspx/2885 |title=Hamas Takes "Revenge"?|access-date=30 September 2007 |last=Passner |first=Deborah |date=28 October 2003 |publisher=[[Arutz Sheva|Israel National News]]}}</ref> Namun, ia menganggap orang Yahudi sebagai saudara agama, dan menyatakan konfliknya dengan mereka adalah murni perebutan tanah yang dianggapnya sebagai wilayah curian.<ref>{{cite video |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vKa1kRWX0AA | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121121192724/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vKa1kRWX0AA| archive-date=2012-11-21 | url-status=dead|date=31 January 2009 |website=[[YouTube]] |title=Ahmad Yassin – Why Hamas fight |publisher=Muslim 333}}</ref>
* [[Amalek]]
* ''Ahl as-Suffa'' (People of the Verandah)
* [[Banu Nadir]]
* [[Banu Qaynuqa]]
* [[Banu Qurayza]]
* [[Iranian peoples|Iranian people]]
* [[Umayyad Caliphate|Umayyad Dynasty]]
* [[Banu Aws|Aus]] and [[Banu Khazraj|Khazraj]]
* People of [[Quba Mosque|Quba]]
 
| group3 = Religious<br> groups
Retorika Yassin kerap mendapat sorotan di media massa.<ref name=media>Poole, Elizabeth and Richardson, John E. ''Muslims and the News Media''. 2006, page 112.</ref> Pada suatu kesempatan, ia berpendapat bahwa Israel "harus menghilang dari peta".<ref name=media /> Pernyataan Yassin bahwa “Kami memilih jalan ini, dan akan berakhir dengan syahid atau kemenangan” kemudian menjadi mantra yang diulang-ulang di kalangan warga Palestina.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/security-forces-on-heightened-terror-alert-1.117564 |title=Security forces on heightened terror alert |first=Amos |last=Harel |author2=Arnon Regular |date=22 March 2004 |work=[[Haaretz]]|access-date=13 June 2010}}</ref>
| list3 =
* ''[[Dhimmi|Ahl al-Dhimmah]]''
* ''[[Kafir|Kāfirūn]]''
** disbelievers
* ''Majūs'' [[Zoroastrianism|Zoroastrians]]
* ''[[Munafiq|Munāfiqūn]]'' ([[Hypocrisy|Hypocrites]])
* [[Muslims]]
** Believers
* ''Ahl al-Kitāb'' ([[People of the Book]])
** ''Naṣārā'' ([[Christians|Christian]](s) or People of the Injil)
*** [[Monk|Ruhban (Christian monks)]]
*** [[Priest#Christianity|Qissis (Christian priest)]]
** ''Yahūd'' ([[Jews]])
*** [[Hakham|Ahbār (Jewish scholars)]]
*** [[Rabbi|Rabbani/Rabbi]]
** [[Sabians#Islamic reference|Sabians]]
* [[Polytheism|Polytheists]]
** [[Religion in pre-Islamic Arabia#Mecca|Meccan polytheists]] at the time of Muhammad
** [[Ancient Mesopotamian religion|Mesopotamian polytheists]] at the time of Abraham and Lot
}}
}}
}}
| list2 =
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| name =
| title = Locations
 
| group1 = Mentioned
Yassin dalam beberapa kesempatan mengusulkan perjanjian gencatan senjata jangka panjang, atau gencatan senjata, yang disebut ''[[Hudna]]s'', sebagai imbalan atas konsesi Israel. Semua tawaran tersebut ditolak oleh Israel. Setelah dibebaskan dari penjara Israel pada tahun 1997, ia mengusulkan gencatan senjata sepuluh tahun dengan imbalan penarikan total Israel dari Tepi Barat, termasuk Yerusalem Timur, dan Gaza serta penghentian serangan Israel terhadap warga sipil. Pada tahun 1999, dalam sebuah wawancara dengan sebuah surat kabar Mesir, dia kembali menawarkan gencatan senjata:<ref name = "pop">{{Cite web |url=https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/hamas-ceasefire-proposal-peace-or-pause |title=Hamas Ceasefire Proposal: Peace or Pause? |website=The Washington Institute}}</ref>
| list1 =
{{blockquote|Kami harus realistis. Kita berbicara tentang tanah air yang telah lama dirampas pada tahun 1948 dan juga pada tahun 1967. Generasi saya saat ini mengatakan kepada Israel, 'Mari kita selesaikan masalah ini sekarang, berdasarkan perbatasan tahun 1967. Mari kita akhiri konflik ini dengan mendeklarasikan gencatan senjata sementara. Mari kita tinggalkan masalah yang lebih besar untuk diputuskan oleh generasi mendatang.' Palestina akan memutuskan di masa depan mengenai sifat hubungan mereka dengan Israel, namun keputusan tersebut harus diambil secara demokratis.<ref name="pop"/>}}
* ''[[Holy Land|Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah]]'' ('The Holy Land')
Tak lama setelah tawaran gencatan senjata tersebut, pada bulan Januari 2004, Yassin dibunuh.<ref>Kimmerling, Baruch. ''Clash of Identities: Explorations in Israeli and Palestinian Societies''. Columbia University Press, 2008, 299. </ref>
** 'Blessed' Land'
* ''Al-[[Jannah]]'' ([[Paradise]], literally 'The Garden')
* ''[[Jahannam]]'' ([[Hell]])
* [[Bab Huta|Door of Hittah]]
* ''Madyan'' ([[Midian]])
* ''Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn''
* ''Miṣr'' (Mainland [[Egypt]])
* Salsabīl (A river in Paradise)
 
{{navbox|subgroup
==Pembunuhan==
| group1 = In the<br> [[Arabian Peninsula]] <br>(excluding Madyan)
{{main|Pembunuhan Ahmed Yassin}}
| list1 =
Yassin terbunuh dalam serangan Israel pada tanggal 22 Maret 2004. Saat dia sedang didorong keluar dari sesi sholat subuh di [[Kota Gaza]],<ref name=aljazspecial>{{cite news |title=Special Report: Shaikh Ahmed Yassin's Assassination |url=http://www.aljazeerah.info/Special%20Reports/Different%20special%20reports/Shaikh%20Ahmed%20Yassin's%20Assassination.htm |access-date=24 July 2012 |newspaper=Al Jazeera |date=March 2004 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120709054231/http://www.aljazeerah.info/Special%20Reports/Different%20special%20reports/Shaikh%20Ahmed%20Yassin%27s%20Assassination.htm |archive-date=9 July 2012}}</ref> sebuah [[helikopter tempur]] [[Boeing AH-64 Apache|AH-64 Apache]] milik Israel menembakkan [[AGM-114 Hellfire|Rudal Hellfire]] ke arah Yassin dan kedua pengawalnya. Sebelum serangan terjadi, jet F-16 Israel terbang di atasnya untuk mengaburkan suara helikopter yang mendekat.<ref name=aljazspecial/> Yassin selalu menggunakan arah yang sama setiap pagi untuk menuju masjid yang sama di distrik [[Sabra, Gaza|Sabra]] yang berjarak sekitar 100 meter dari rumahnya.<ref name=aljazspecial/>
* ''[[Hud (prophet)#Historical context|Al-Aḥqāf]]'' ('The Sandy Plains,' or 'the Wind-curved Sand-hills')
** ''Iram dhāt al-ʿImād'' ([[Iram of the Pillars]])
* ''Al-[[Medina|Madīnah]]'' (formerly [[Medina#Pre-Islamic times|Yathrib]])
* [[Mount Arafat|ʿArafāt]] and [[Muzdalifah#The_Sacred_Monument|Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām]]
* ''[[Hegra (Mada'in Salih)|Al-Ḥijr]]'' (Hegra)
* [[Badr, Saudi Arabia|Badr]]
* [[Hunayn, Saudi Arabia|Ḥunayn]]
* ''Makkah'' ([[Mecca]])
** [[Bakkah]]
** ''[[Haram (site)|Ḥaraman]] Āminan'' ('Sanctuary (which is) Secure')
** ''Kaʿbah'' ([[Kaaba]])
** ''[[Maqam Ibrahim|Maqām Ibrāhīm]]'' (Station of Abraham)
** [[Safa and Marwa]]
* ''[[Sabaeans|Sabaʾ]]'' ([[Sheba]])
** ''ʿArim Sabaʾ'' ([[Marib Dam|Dam of Sheba]])
* [[Ar Rass|Rass]]
 
| group2 = [[Sinai Peninsula in Islam|Sinai Region]]<br/> or Tīh Desert
Yassin dan pengawalnya tewas seketika, bersama sembilan orang yang berada di dekatnya.<ref name=AlJazeerah/><ref name="wwwscoopconz5">{{Cite web |url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO0403/S00292.htm |title=Assassination of Sheik Yasin Opened Pandora's box |date=23 March 2004 |work=scoop.co.nz |access-date=18 June 2007}}</ref> 12 orang lainnya terluka dalam operasi tersebut, termasuk dua putra Yassin. [[Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi]], wakil Yassin, menjadi pemimpin Hamas setelah pembunuhannya, tetapi juga terbunuh tak lama kemudian.<ref name=aljazspecial/>
| list2 =
* ''Al-[[Wadi|Wād]] Al-Muqaddas Ṭuwan'' (The Holy [[Valley of Tuwa]])
** ''Al-Wādil-Ayman'' (The valley on the 'righthand' side of the Valley of Tuwa and [[Biblical Mount Sinai|Mount Sinai]])
*** ''[[Al-Buq‘ah Al-Mubārakah|Al-Buqʿah Al-Mubārakah]]'' ('The Blessed Place')
* [[Mount Sinai]] or [[Mount Tabor]]
 
==Reaction to assassination==
[[Kofi Annan]], [[UN Secretary General]], condemned the killing.<ref name="dominounorg6">{{Cite web |url=http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/eed216406b50bf6485256ce10072f637/cb710ee41effd1ef85256e6000501683!OpenDocument |title=Annan strongly condemns Israeli assassination of Hamas leader |access-date=30 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070213151448/http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/eed216406b50bf6485256ce10072f637/cb710ee41effd1ef85256e6000501683%21OpenDocument |archive-date=13 February 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The [[UN Commission on Human Rights]] passed a resolution condemning the killing<ref name="dominounorg7">{{Cite web |url=http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/eed216406b50bf6485256ce10072f637/8bae3e0b4870ce9185256e610075e22d!OpenDocument |title=COMMISSION HOLDS SPECIAL SITTING ON SITUATION IN OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY FOLLOWING THE KILLING OF SHEIKH YASSIN Adopts Resolution Which Condemns Continuing Grave Violations of Human Rights in Territory, Including Tragic Assassination of Sheikh Yassin |access-date=29 September 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040627111227/http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/eed216406b50bf6485256ce10072f637/8bae3e0b4870ce9185256e610075e22d%21OpenDocument |archive-date=27 June 2004 |url-status=dead}}</ref> supported by votes from 31 countries including the [[People's Republic of China]], [[India]], [[Indonesia]], [[Russia]], and [[South Africa]], with 2 votes against and 18 abstentions. The [[Arab League]] council also expressed condemnation,<ref name="dominounorg8">{{Cite web |url=http://domino.un.org/unispal.nsf/eed216406b50bf6485256ce10072f637/029fa086fb91031885256e680074212a!OpenDocument |title=Urgent announcement by the Arab League Council on the Permanent Representatives Level |access-date=29 September 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040627110741/http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/eed216406b50bf6485256ce10072f637/029fa086fb91031885256e680074212a%21OpenDocument |archive-date=27 June 2004 |url-status=dead}}</ref> as did the [[African Union]].
 
| group3 = In [[Mesopotamia]]
A draft resolution condemning the extrajudicial execution of Yassin and six other Palestinians, as well as all terrorist attacks against civilians<ref name="UN_S2004240">{{UN document|docid=S-2004-240|type=Document|body=Security Council|year=2004|document_number=240|date=24 March 2004}}</ref> was brought before the [[United Nations Security Council]] and vetoed by the United States, with United Kingdom, Germany, and [[Romania]] abstaining.<ref>{{UN document|docid=S-PV-4934|body=Security Council|type=Verbotim Report|meeting=4934|page=3|anchor=pg003-bk03|date=25 March 2004|meetingtime=17:05|accessdate=13 September 2007}}</ref> The United States explained that the draft resolution should have condemned [[Hamas]] explicitly following its sponsored [[2004 Ashdod Port bombings|suicide bombings in Ashdod]] the week before.<ref>{{UN document|docid=S-PV-4934|body=Security Council|type=Verbotim Report|meeting=4934|page=2|anchor=pg002-bk10|date=25 March 2004|meetingtime=17:05|speakername=[[John Negroponte]]|speakernation=United States|accessdate=14 September 2007}}</ref>
| list3 =
* [[Mount Judi|Al-Jūdiyy]]
** ''[[Al-Munzal Al-Mubārak|Munzalanm-Mubārakan]]'' ('Place-of-Landing Blessed')
* ''Bābil'' ([[Babylon]])
* ''Qaryat Yūnus'' ('Township of [[Jonah in Islam|Jonah]],' that is [[Nineveh]])
 
| group4 = Religious<br> locations
===Palestinian===
| list4 =
The [[Palestinian Authority]] declared three days of mourning and closed Palestinian schools. Hamas official [[Ismail Haniyeh]] suggested, "This is the moment Sheikh Yassin dreamed about". The Hamas leadership said [[Ariel Sharon]] had "opened the gates of hell". Hamas called for retaliation against Israel. About 200,000 people took to the streets of the Gaza Strip for Yassin's funeral as Israeli forces declared a national alert.<ref name=csm/>
* ''[[Christian Church|Bayʿa]]'' (Church)
* ''[[Mihrab|Miḥrāb]]''
* [[Monastery]]
* ''Masjid'' ([[Mosque]], literally 'Place of [[Sujud|Prostration]]')
** ''[[Al-Mash'ar Al-Haram|Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām]]'' ('The Sacred Grove')
** ''Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā'' ([[Al-Aqsa]], literally 'The Farthest Place-of-Prostration')
** ''Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām'' (The [[Great Mosque of Mecca|Sacred Mosque]] of Mecca)
** [[Demolition of Masjid al-Dirar|Masjid al-Dirar]]
** A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly:
*** [[Masjid Quba'|''Masjid Qubāʾ'']]
*** [[Masjid Nabawi]]
* [[Sinagoge|Salat (Sinagoge)]]
}}
 
| group2 = Tersirat
The assassination of Yassin also led to the fact that Hamas, for the first time, was named as the most popular movement in Palestine by the residents of the West Bank and Gaza Strip two weeks after the assassination.<ref name=hafter>{{cite journal |last=Hroub |first=Khaled |title=Hamas after Shayk Yasin and Rantisi |journal=Journal of Palestine Studies |year=2004 |volume=XXXIII |issue=4 |pages=21–38 |url=http://sitemason.vanderbilt.edu/files/k/kKEpHi/Hamas%20after%20sheikh%20yasin%20and%20rantisi.pdf |access-date=22 March 2015 |doi=10.1525/jps.2004.33.4.021 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130731141405/http://sitemason.vanderbilt.edu/files/k/kKEpHi/Hamas%20after%20sheikh%20yasin%20and%20rantisi.pdf |archive-date=31 July 2013}}</ref>
| list2 =
* [[Antiokhia]]
** [[Antakya]]
* Arabia
** ''Al-[[Hijaz|Ḥijāz]]'' ({{lit|'Perbatasan'}})
*** [[Hajar Aswad|''Al-Ḥajar al-Aswad'']] (Batu Hitam) & ''[[Hijr Ismail|Al-Hijr of Isma'il]]''
*** [[Cave of Hira]]
*** [[Gunung Tsur#Gua|''Ghār ats-Tsur'']] (Gua Tsur)
*** [[Perjanjian Hudaibiyah|Hudaibiyah]]
*** [[Tha'if]]
* [[Ayla (kota)|Ayla]]
* Tembok Dzulkarnain
* [[Baitul Muqaddas]] & [[Yerikho|'Ariha]]
* ''[[Mesopotamia dalam Al-Qur'an|Bilād ar-Rāfidain]]'' (Mesopotamia)
* [[Canaan]]
* [[Ashabulkahfi|Gua Ashabulkahfi]]
* ''Dārun Nadwah''
* [[Sungai Yordan]]
* [[Sungai Nil]]
* Sungai Palestina
* Sorga [[Syaddad]]
}}
 
|list3=
[[Abdel Aziz Rantisi]] was announced as the new head of Hamas. At a memorial service for Sheik Yassin, he declared that "The Israelis will not know security... We will fight them until the liberation of Palestine, the whole of Palestine."<ref name="autogenerated1">{{Cite news |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C04E1DB1430F937A15750C0A9629C8B63 |work=The New York Times |title=After Sheik Is Slain, Hamas Picks Fiery Figure as Its Leader in Gaza |first=Greg |last=Myre |date=24 March 2004|access-date=23 April 2010}}</ref> Publicly addressing the "military wing" of Hamas, Rantisi suggested, "The door is open for you to strike all places, all the time and using all means."<ref name="autogenerated1"/> Rantisi was himself killed by Israel on 17 April 2004 in an assassination almost identical to that of Yassin.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Brown |first1=Derek |title=Leader of Hamas for just 25 days, he fought for a free Palestine |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/apr/19/guardianobituaries.israel |website=The Guardian |date=19 April 2004 |publisher=Guardian News and Media Limited|access-date=3 June 2015}}</ref> He was killed by three rockets fired from a [[Gunship]] by the Israeli Military.<ref>{{cite web |last1=N/A |title=Qassam Brigades marks 11th anniversary of Sheikh Yassin's assassination |url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/news/middle-east/17682-qassam-brigades-marks-11th-anniversary-of-sheikh-yassins-assassination |website=Middle East Monitor |publisher=The Middle East Monitor |access-date=3 June 2015 |archive-date=20 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150720065514/https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/news/middle-east/17682-qassam-brigades-marks-11th-anniversary-of-sheikh-yassins-assassination |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=N/A |title=Hamas leader killed in Israeli airstrike |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/meast/04/17/mideast.violence/ |website=CNN International |publisher=Cable News Network LP, LLLP|access-date=3 June 2015}}</ref>
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| name =
| title = Peristiwa, insiden, atau waktu
 
| list1 =
On 31 August 2004, at least 15 Israeli people were killed and 80 injured in a [[Beersheba bus bombings|suicide attack]] against two Israeli buses in [[Beersheba]]. Hamas stated the attack was a revenge for the assassination of Rantisi and Yassin.<ref>The new Iranian leadership: Ahmadinejad, terrorism, nuclear ambition, and the Middle East. Yonah Alexander, Milton M. Hoenig. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2008; {{ISBN|978-0-275-99639-0}}</ref> Following the bombing, an estimated 20,000 Hamas supporters in Gaza took to Gaza's streets, celebrating the successful attack.<ref name="reuters">[http://www.haaretz.com/news/palestinians-celebrate-deadly-israeli-bus-bombings-1.133300 Palestinians celebrate deadly Israeli bus bombings], haaretz.com; accessed 22 March 2015.</ref>
* Insiden Ifk
* ''[[Lailaturqadar|Lailatul Qadr]]'' (Malam Takdir)
* [[Mubahalah]]
* ''[[Bendungan Marib|Sayl al-ʿArim]]'' (Banjir Bendungan Besar [[Ma'rib]] di Syeba)
* [[Haji wadak]]
* [[Perjanjian Hudaibiyah]]
 
| list2 =
===Israeli===
{{navbox|subgroup
| group1 = Pertempuran atau</br>ekspedisi militer
| list1 =
* [[Pertempuran Khandaq|Pertempuran ''al-Aḥzāb'']] ('Konfederasi')
* [[Pertempuran Badar]]
* [[Pertempuran Hunain]]
* [[Pertempuran Khaibar]]
* [[Pertempuran Uhud]]
* [[Ekspedisi Tabuk]]
* [[Pembukaan Makkah|Penaklukan Makkah]]
 
| group2 = Hari
The Israeli government said the targeted killing was in response to dozens of [[suicide attack]]s by Hamas against Israeli civilians.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/meast/03/22/yassin/index.html |title=Thousands mourn Hamas founder (CNN) |publisher=CNN |date=6 May 2004|access-date=11 June 2010}}</ref> The Israeli [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] defended the assassination of Yassin:
| list2 =
* ''Al-[[Salat Jumat|Jumuʿah]]'' (Jumat)
* ''As-[[Sabat#Islam|Sabt]]'' (Sabat atau Sabtu)
* Hari Pertempuran
* Hari Haji
* [[Yaumulkiamah|Hari Kiamat]]
 
| group3 = Bulan-bulan dalam</br>[[Hijriyah|Kalender Islam]]
{{blockquote|Yassin was the dominant authority of the [[Hamas]] leadership, which was directly involved in planning, orchestrating and launching terror attacks carried out by the organization. In this capacity, Yassin personally gave his approval for the launching of [[Qassam rockets]] against Israeli cities, as well as for the numerous Hamas terrorist bombings and suicide operations. In his public appearances and interviews, Yassin called repeatedly for a continuation of the 'armed struggle' against Israel, and for an intensification of the terrorist campaign against its citizens. The successful operation against Yassin constitutes a significant blow to a central pillar of the Hamas terrorist organization, and a major setback to its terrorist infrastructure.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/Templates/ArticleDynamicFix.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRORIGINALURL=%2fMFA%2fTerrorism-%2bObstacle%2bto%2bPeace%2fTerrorism%2band%2bIslamic%2bFundamentalism-%2fSheikh%2bYassin%2bkilled%2bin%2bIDF%2battack%2b22-Mar-2004%2ehtm&NRNODEGUID=%7b2B09115D-4DE6-47A2-96E4-ECCB2FCC8F03%7d&NRCACHEHINT=Guest |title=IDF strike kills Hamas leader Ahmed Yassin |publisher=MFA |date=22 March 2004|access-date=11 June 2010}}</ref>}}
| list3 =
* 12 bulan: Empat Bulam Haram
** [[Dzulhijjah|Syahrul Ḥarām]] (Bulan Suci)
** [[Ramadan|Ramaḍān]]
 
| group4 = Ziarah
[[Shaul Mofaz]], the Israeli Defense Minister, branded Yassin "the Palestinian [[Osama bin Laden|Bin Laden]]" and said, "If we have to balance how many more terrorists Yassin would have sent, how many terror attacks he would have approved, if we weigh this on the scales, we acted rightly".<ref name=csm/>
| list4 =
* ''Al-[[Haji|Ḥajj]]'' (lit. 'Ziarah', 'Ziarah Besar')
* ''Al-ʿ[[Umrah]]'' (Ziarah Kecil)
 
| group5 = Waktu untuk berdoa atau berzikir | list5 = Waktu-waktu ''[[Doa (Islam)|Duʿāʾ]]'' ('[[Invokasi]]' atau '[[Doa]]'), ''[[Salah|Ṣalāh]]'' dan ''[[Zikir|Dzikir]]'' ('Mengingat', including ''[[Alhamdulillah|Taḥmīd]]'' ('Memuji'), ''[[Takbir|Takbīr]]'' dan ''[[Tasbih|Tasbīḥ]]''):
[[Avraham Poraz]], Israel's Interior Minister and member of the centrist Shinui Party, said he believed the assassination of Yassin "was a bad idea because I am afraid of a revenge coming from the Palestinian side, from the Hamas side."<ref name=bbcn>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3557451.stm Israel defiant over Yassin killing], bbc.co.uk, 22 March 2004</ref> [[Shimon Peres]], then leader of the Labour opposition, was critical of the assassination, suggesting that it "could lead to an escalation of terror".<ref name=bbcn/>
* ''Al-ʿAshiyy'' (Sore atau Malam)
* ''Al-Ghuduww'' ('Pagi')
** ''Al-Bukrah'' ('Pagi')
** ''Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ'' ('Pagi')
* ''Al-Layl'' ('Malam')
** ''Al-[[salat Isya'|ʿIshāʾ]]'' ('Larut malam')
* ''Aẓ-[[salat Zuhur|Ẓuhr]]'' ('Tengah hari')
* ''Dulūk ash-Syams'' ('Matahari terbenam')
** ''Al-[[Salat Magrib|Masāʾ]]'' ('The Evening')
** ''Qabl al-[[salat Magrib|Ghurūb]]'' ('Before the Setting (of the Sun)')
*** ''Al-Aṣīl'' ('The Afternoon')
*** ''Al-[[Salat Asar|ʿAṣr]]'' ('Sore')
* ''Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams'' ('Sebelum terbitnya Matahari')
** ''Al-[[Salat Subuh|Ṣubḥ]]'' ('Subuh')
 
===Arab world===
[[King Abdullah II of Jordan]] described the assassination as a "crime";<ref name = AlJazeerah/> Lebanon's president [[Emile Lahud]] vehemently denounced the Israeli act as "...a crime [which] will not succeed in liquidating the Palestinian cause";<ref name=AlJazeerah/> Emir of Kuwait [[Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah]] said: "Violence will increase now because violence always breeds violence";<ref name=AlJazeerah/> the head of the [[Muslim Brotherhood]] in Egypt, [[Mohammed Mahdi Akef|Mohammed Akef]], described Yassin as a "martyr" and his assassination a "cowardly operation".<ref name=AlJazeerah/>
 
| group6 = Tersirat
===Western world===
| list6 =
[[Jack Straw]], then British Foreign Secretary, said: "All of us understand Israel's need to protect itself – and it is fully entitled to do that – against the terrorism which affects it, within international law. But it is not entitled to go in for this kind of unlawful killing and we condemn it. It is unacceptable, it is unjustified and it is very unlikely to achieve its objectives."<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3556753.stm |title=Blair condemns Hamas chief death |work=BBC News |date=22 March 2004|access-date=11 June 2010}}</ref> The European Union's foreign policy head [[Javier Solana]] expressed concern that it might impede the peace process.<ref name=AlJazeerah/>
* [[Khotbah Ghadir Khum]]
* [[Lailatul Mabit]]
* [[Umrah Pertama]]
}}
}}
 
|list4=
In response to a question about the killing, U.S. President [[George W. Bush]] responded:{{blockquote|As far as the Middle East, it's a troubled region, and the attacks were troubling. There needs to be a focused, concerted effort by all parties to fight terror. Any country has a right to defend itself from terror. Israel has the right to defend herself from terror. And as she does so, I hope she keeps consequences in mind as to how to make sure we stay on the path to peace.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2004/03/20040323-5.html |title=President Discusses Economy and Terrorism After Cabinet Meeting |publisher=Georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov |date=23 March 2004|access-date=11 June 2010}}</ref>}}
{{Navbox |child |state=collapsed
| name =
| title = Lain-lain
 
| group1 = [[Kitab suci Islam|Kitab suci]]
[[United States Representative to the United Nations]] [[John Negroponte]] stated that the United States was "deeply troubled by this action by the Government of Israel", while asserting that the U.S. would not support any [[United Nations Security Council|U.N. Security Council]] statement condemning Israel's assassination of Yassin that did not include a condemnation of "Hamas terrorist attacks".<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.usembassy.it/viewer/article.asp?article=/file2004_03/alia/a4032408.htm |title=U.S. Mission to Italy |publisher=Usembassy.it |access-date=11 June 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614141919/http://www.usembassy.it/viewer/article.asp?article=%2Ffile2004_03%2Falia%2Fa4032408.htm |archive-date=14 June 2011}}</ref> According to his statement to the UN Security Council,
| list1 =
* ''Al-[[Injil dalam Islam|Injīl]]'' ([[Injil]] Yesus)
* ''[[Al-Qur'an|Al-Qurʾān]]'' (Kitab Muhammad)
* ''[[Suhuf Ibrahim|Ṣuḥuf-i Ibrāhīm]]'' (Lembaran Abraham)
* ''At-[[Taurat dalam Islam|Tawrāt]]'' ([[Taurat]])
** ''[[Suhuf Musa|Ṣuḥuf-i-Mūsā]]'' (Lembaran Musa)
** [[Loh Batu]]
* ''Az-[[Zabur|Zabūr]]'' ([[Mazmur]] Daud)
* ''[[Ummul Kitab|Umm al-Kitāb]]'' ({{lit|Induk Kitab}})
 
| group2 = Benda, orang, atau makhluk
{{cquote|The killing of Sheikh Yassin has escalated tensions in Gaza and the greater Middle East, and sets back our effort to resume progress towards peace. However, events must be considered in their context and as we consider the killing of Sheikh Yassin, we must keep in mind the facts. Sheikh Ahmed Yassin was the leader of a terrorist organization, one which has proudly taken credit for indiscriminate attacks against civilians, including most recently an attack last week in the Port of [[Ashdod]], which left 10 Israelis dead. He preached hatred, and glorified suicide bombings of buses, restaurants, and cafes. Yassin was opposed to the existence of the State of Israel, and actively sought to undermine a two-state solution in the Middle East.}}
| list2 =
* [[Murid-murid Isa]]
* [[Bahtera Nuh]]
* [[Tongkat Musa]]
* ''[[Tabut Perjanjian#Al-Qur'an|Tābūt as-Sakīnah]]'' (Tabut Perjanjian)
* [[Ratu Syeba|Ratu Bilqis]]
* Terompet Israfil
 
{{navbox|subgroup
==Lihat pula==
| group1 = Penyembahan<br />(figur keagamaan)
{{Portal|Palestine|Islam}}
| list1 =
* [[Ikhwanul Muslimin]]
* 'Ansāb
* ''Jibt'' dan ''[[Taghut|Ṭāghūt]]'' ([[Dewa palsu]])
 
{{navbox|subgroup
==Referensi==
| group1 = Bani Israel
=== Citations ===
| list1 =
{{reflist}}
* [[Ba'al#Dalam Islam|Baʿal]]
* ''ʿIjl'' (patung [[anak lembu emas]]) Bani Israel
 
| group2 = Kaum Nuh
| list2 =
* [[Suwa'|Suwāʿ]]
* [[Wadd]]
* [[Yaghuts]]
* [[Ya'uq|Yaʿūq]]
* [[Nasr (dewa)|Nasr]]
 
| group3 = Quraisy
| list3 =
* [[Lattta|Al-Lātta]]
* [[Uzza|Al-ʿUzzā]]
* [[Manat|Manāt]]
}}
}}
 
| group3 = Benda langit
| list3 = ''Maṣābīḥ'' ({{lit|penerangan}}):
 
* ''Al-Qamar'' (Bulan)
* ''Kawākib'' (Planet)
** ''Al-Arḍ'' (Bumi)
* ''Nujūm'' (Bintang)
** ''Asy-Syams'' (Matahari)
 
 
| group4 = Materi tanaman
| list4 =
* ''Baṣal'' (Bawang)
* ''Fūm'' (Bawang putih atau gandum)
* ''Syaṭʾ'' (Tunas)
* ''Sūq'' (Batang tanaman)
* ''Zarʿ'' (Benih)
 
{{navbox|subgroup
| group1 = Buah-buahan
| list1 =
* ''ʿAdas'' ([[Miju-miju]])
* ''Baql'' (Herba)
* ''Qith-tāʾ'' ([[Mentimun]])
* ''Rummān'' ([[Delima]])
* [[Tin|''Tīn'']]
* [[Zaitun|''Zaytūn'']]
* Di Surga
** [[Buah terlarang|Buah terlarang Adam]]
 
| group2 = Tumbuhan
| list2 =
* Tumbuhan Saba
** ''Athl'' ([[Tamariska]])
** ''Sidr'' ([[Celtis australis|Pohon bidara]])
* ''Līnah'' ([[Arecaceae|Palma]] halus)
* ''Nakhl'' ([[Pohon kurma]])
* [[Sidratul Muntaha|Sidratul Muntahā]]
* [[Zaqqum|Zaqqūm]]
}}
 
=== Bibliography ===
{{refbegin|2}}
*{{cite book |first=Zaki |last=Chehab |title=Inside Hamas: The Untold Story of Militants, Martyrs and Spies |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rWEg6Tfai_oC |year=2007 |publisher=I.B. Tauris |isbn=978-1-84511-389-6}}
* {{cite book |first=Jennifer |last=Jefferis |title=Hamas: Terrorism, Governance, and Its Future in Middle East Politics: Terrorism, Governance, and Its Future in Middle East Politics |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rzRpCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA50 |date=12 February 2016 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-4408-3903-0 |pages=50–}}
* {{cite book |last=Kabahā |first=Muṣṭafá |title=The Palestinian People: Seeking Sovereignty and State |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QyTCNAEACAAJ |year=2014 |publisher=Lynne Rienner Publishers, Incorporated |isbn=978-1-58826-882-2}}
* {{cite book |first=Ilan |last=Pappe |title=The Biggest Prison on Earth: A History of the Occupied Territories |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0hm9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT281 |date=22 June 2017 |publisher=Oneworld Publications |isbn=978-1-78074-433-9 |pages=281–}}
{{refend}}
 
| group5 = Cairan
==External links==
| list5 =
{{commons category}}
* Reports on death
** [http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/Terrorism-+Obstacle+to+Peace/Terrorism+and+Islamic+Fundamentalism-/Sheikh+Yassin+killed+in+IDF+attack+22-Mar-2004.htm "IDF strike kills Hamas leader Ahmed Yassin"] (Israeli MFA)
** {{Cite web |url=http://jerusalemites.org/news/english/mar2004/22.htm |title=Sharon was after the Yassin's murder |access-date=11 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041227095408/http://jerusalemites.org/news/english/mar2004/22.htm |archive-date=27 December 2004 |url-status=dead}}
**[http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO0403/S00292.htm "Assassination of Sheik Yasin Opened Pandora's box"]
** [https://www.theguardian.com/flash/0,5860,1175454,00.html Interactive Guide: Sheikh Yassin assassination] – ''[[The Guardian]]''
* Profiles of Yassin
** [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/1695470.stm BBC obituary]
** [https://www.theguardian.com/israel/Story/0,2763,1175854,00.html ''Guardian'' obituary]
* UN Response
** [https://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/26/world/us-vetoes-un-resolution-condemning-israel-for-hamas-killing.html U.S. Vetoes U.N. Resolution Condemning Israel for Hamas Killing]
 
* ''Māʾ'' (Air atau cairan)
{{Arab-Israeli Conflict|state=collapsed}}
** ''Nahr'' (Sungai)
{{Authority control}}
** ''Yamm'' (Sungai atau laut)
* ''Sharāb'' (Minuman)
Q }}
| below = '''Catatan:''' Nama-nama diurutkan berdasarkan abjad. Bentuk standar: Nama Islam/Nama Alkitabiah (gelar atau hubungan)
 
}}<noinclude>
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yassin, Ahmed}}
{{Documentation}}
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1936]]
</noinclude>
[[Kategori:Kematian 2004]]
[[Kategori:Tanggal kematian 22 Maret]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh yang dibunuh]]
[[Kategori:Politikus dengan gangguan penglihatan]]
[[Kategori:Alumni Universitas Al-Azhar]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Pengguna:Fazoffic/bak_pasir"